四川省德阳市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx

U!川省德阳市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题一、听短对话选答案1. What did the tall man do in the past?A. An astronaut.B. A manager.2. Where will Sam go?A. To a party.B. To a movie theater.3. How long did the boy stay in France?A. For 7 days.B. For 10 days.4. How often should the woman take the medicine?A. Twice a day.B. Three times a day.5. . What does the boy mean?A. He likes cartoons best.B. The cartoon film is great.C. He doesn't like the cartoon film.C , A teacher.C , To the playground.C. For 14 days.C. Every two days.二、听长对话选答案听材料，回答问题。6. Where is Susan?A. In the theatre.B. In the living room.C. In the kitchen.7. What will Jack do right now?A. Take out the rubbish.B. Do his homework.C. Play football.听材料，回答问题。8. How many people will clean up the city park this afternoon?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.9. Why is the city park dirty?A. Because there was a concert yesterday.B. Because many people go there every day.C. Because it rained heavily yesterday.E. They looked all around but saw nothing that could make such a loud noise.F. Later, Jason's dad and the family dog, Baxter, went into a tent next to them.七、根据首字母填空56. I don't understand the passage. What about you, Dave?N do L Let's ask Ms. Steen for help.57. The first flight of C919 is a great s and all Chinese peple are proud of it.58. To meet the s of the strict leaders, she stayed up to finish the work.59. That day, Jack s stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped to see whatwas wrong with him.60. I tried s jackets on, but none of them looked good.61. Our school life is quite colorful, and we have lots of after-school a.62. Jane can play the piano, but she can't play it well. She n to practice more.63. I what should it be like if we all live on the moon. Is it interesting?64. Tom, here is the book you 1 to me last week. Thank you so much.65. . After losing his arm, he wrote a book c Between a Rock and a Hard Place.八、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在 答题卡上指定的位置。Tiger Mother and Cat Father is a popular soap opera. The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter. She never 66 (allow) her little girl to watch TV or play computer games. She tries her best to buy the expensive house near the key school in order to let her daughter have a better education. 67. the cat father has a different idea of how toraise their child. He gives his daughter more 68 (independent) and doesn't make many rules for her.In China it seems in each family, there is a tiger mother and a cat father, even69 (bad), some families have two tigers. Children can't decide anything for70 (them). Without their parents permission (允许)，they can't do 7。they want. Three questions are mostly asked by Chinese parents: Is homework done? Why come home so late? Go out with whom, boy or girl? 72 questions seem to care about their children, but usually make the generation （代7勾）deeper. Whafs more, Chinese mothers believe “key school" 73 （bring） a better future to their children. Most of them want their children to share one piece of the cake. So Chinese children are under great 74 （press）. The soap opera shows us the common problem in China.Whether the tiger mother or cat father, respecting （尊重）for children and growing together are the keys to family education. Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence, are the most important qualities （特性）75（develop） a child, not the grades. Just like a poem says, "Educating children is like walking with a snail （蜗牛）and the steps are gentle and slow.”九、材料作文76.你的学校正在进行征文，关于"How to be a good student”,以此为题，写一篇不 少于80词的短文。提示：1 .作为青少年，我们应该与父母和同学友好相处；我们应该习惯自己解决问题。2 .我们应该理解父母。父母为我们提供了一个干净舒服的环境，但他们也有很多来自 工作上的压力，我们要和父母多沟通，并和他们分担家务。3 .我们应坚持阅读，因为它对我们的未来有很大的影响。4 .在我们的业余时间，我们可以去敬老院当志愿者，做一些有意义的事可以让我们更 快乐。要求：L文中必须包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥。2 .语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。3 .词数：不少于80词。How to be a good student试卷第12页，共12页10. Which of the following is true?A. They will meet at 1:30 p.m.B. They will have a concert in the park.C. They will meet at the gate of their school.听材料，回答问题。11. What is Diana's homework?A. To draw a picture.B. To make a model car.C. To write a report about cars.12. When can Mike help Diana with her homework?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mike will go to the hospital this afternoon.B. It's difficult for Diana to make a model car.C. Both Jack and Mike are interested in playing the piano.听材料，回答问题14. How will Tony get home?A. By train and by bus.B. By plane and by taxi.C. By plane and by bus.15. . When will Tony leave?A. At 7 o'clock on Tuesday morning.B. At 10 o'clock on Tuesday morning.C. At 7 o'clock on Tuesday evening.16. What can we get from the conversation?A. Where Dora comes from.B. How long it will take Tony to get home.C. What Tony will do at his home.三、听短文选答案听材料，回答问题。17. Why did Sandy cry last Saturday?A. Because she watched a dance competition.B. Because she was happy to get the first prize.C. Because she didn't win the first prize.18. What happened to Cindy when she was eight?A. She lost a leg.B. She started to learn to dance. C. She had an accident.19. How did Cindy probably feel after hearing the doctor's words?A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Relaxed.20. How old is Cindy now?A. 10 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 16 years old.四、完形填空Li Xinyu is an 18-year-old girl from Mianzhu, Sichuan. She showed us that hard work is very important. Her story 21 many people in our country.Li Xinyu became a student of Central China Normal University（华中师范大学）inWuhan, Hubei 22 she got a good grade in the National College Entrance Examination（全国高考）. In fact, she couldn't do many things as 23 as other students. Do you know why? Because she lost her right hand in the Wenchuan earthquake （地 震）in 2008. However, she didn9t lose 24, She tried her best to do everything well.She spent most of her time studying and was always a 25 student from theprimary school to the senior high school. In the National College Entrance Examination, she got 625 points and was successful in going into her dream school.21. A. disliked22. A. because23. A. quietly24. A. hope25. A. shyB, sharedB. soB . loudlyB. cultureB. hungryC , touchedC. ifC. easilyC. houseworkC , boredD, mindedD. thoughD. cheaplyD. healthD. hard-workingYuan Longping, a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan last year.He was called the "Father of Hybrid Rice （杂交水稻）"and he helped 26 people around the world.Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight27 in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy teacher, Yuan was very 28 to see this. " How can I help them have enough fdod?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output （产量）.At that time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice was worth （值得）29. ButYuan and his team worked on it every day. They took good care of their rice seeds.At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is 30, Farmerscan grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad 31, It can also fightdisease. Its output was much 32 than common kinds of rice. With this new kind, about 70 000 000 people could have food every year!Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was33working on rice whenhe was very old. He even hoped to grow rice in the sea one day!Yuan once said he had two dreams to "enjoy the34under the rice crops （庄稼）taller than men” and that hybrid rice could 35 all over the world to helpsolve the global food problem.26.A. teachB. feedC , look afterD. develop27.A. floodB. hungerC. earthquakeD. nature28.A. angryB. interestedC. hopefulD. sad29.A. discussingB. studyingC. eatingD. reporting30.A. expensiveB. newC. healthyD. strong31.A. seaB. villagesC , weatherD. gardens32.A. greaterB. smallerC. lessD. slower33.A. stillB. againC. hardlyD. even34.A , heatB . coolC. moneyD. wealth35.A growB grewC , be grownD. growing五、阅读单选Dear Mom,I don't think you really understand me. You're used to giving me too much homework on weekends. Why not let me play soccer or computer games to relax? Also, you never agree to let me hang out with my friends. You always say, "It's a waste of But shouldn't we teenagers learn more about the outside world? What's worse, you often look through my diary without asking. That makes me angry and upset. Mom, I really love you. Why don't you try to respect （尊敬）me and stop doing that? I wish you could understand me better in the futureLinda Dear David,Yesterday afternoon, I saw an old woman lying on the road while I was walking home from school. It seemed that she was hit by something. There was some blood on her face. Should I help her? At that time, I wasn't sure. Some people were walking past, but none stopped! They might be afraid of getting into trouble. Luckily, a taxi driver finally took the old woman to the hospital. How sorry I was feeling when they left! Maybe next time I should do something when such a thing happens. Do you agree?Peter36. Why did Linda write the letter?A. To argue with her mother.B. To teach her mother a lesson.C , To make her mother understand her.D. To complain（抱怨）her mother.37. What did Peter do when he saw an old woman lying on the road?A. Walked away quickly.B , Asked a taxi driver for help.C. Thought much but did nothing.D. Sent her to the hospital at once.38. How did Peter feel when the taxi driver took the old woman to hospital?A. Sorry.B. Happy.C. Angry.D. Lucky.39. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Linda wants to learn more about the outside world.B. In order not to get into trouble, most people didn't help the old woman.C. A taxi driver finally took the old man to the hospital.D. Peter was walking home when he saw the old woman lying on the road.Not getting enough sleep is bad for health. Depending on the research from the scientists. People who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize （社交）with others. They are simply too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study. They tested eighteen young people who had good sleep after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral（中性的） expressions walking towards them. When the person on the video got close to them, they pushed a button to stop the video.The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn't got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded（侵占）But when the participants got a good night's sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.The result shows that the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and will stay away from you. So if you want to be a more sociable（喜欢与人交往的）and popular person, sleeping well might help.40. Not getting enough sleep.A. isn't good for healthB. makes people more activeC. makes school life busyD. makes people more relaxed41. What does the underlined word “participants" mean?A.管理者B.参与者C.研究者D.旁观者42. People were more willing to socialize with others in the test.A , who had a good sleepB. who did a small study sayC. who walked towards themD. who were tired to go out43. What do we know from the passage?A. Sleeping less makes people more popular.B. Lonely people sleep much.C. Sleeping well makes people more sociable.D. Popular people never feel tired.The price of gas has been going up. We do not know when it will end. Many people want to know how they can save gas. The best way to save gas is to change driving habits.The accelerator （力口 速器）or gas pedal, has a lot to do with how much gas you use. The faster you drive, the more gas you use. Drivers should slow down a bit to save gas. Driving at a steady speed helps to save much gas you use. Accelerating slowly to get to the speed you want to go helps save gas too.The more you drive your car, the more gas you use. Think about the places you need to go before leaving your home. You should run as many errands （差事）that you need to do in one trip. Always try to pick the shortest route when going somewhere.Cars that are in good working condition use less gas. Take care of your car. Make sure the engine is running well and is tuned up often. Have a repairman check it if something seems wrong.Tires are important too. Keep the tires inflated （饱;黄）properly on a car. It will help the car roll better and will get you better mileage（英里数）. If the tires of a car are worn then they should be replaced.Finally, think about using your car less. Walk or ride a bike if you do not have far to go. Carpool （合伙用车）or take public transportation when you can. Leaving your car at home really saves gas.There are many ways a person can save gas. These are just a few ideas that can help you save some money at the gas pump. Try changing the way you drive and see how much it saves you!44. Which of the following can help save gas?A. Driving as fast as you can.B. Accelerating quickly to get to the speed you want.C. Drving at a speed that is, seldom changed.D. Driving a fast a little now and slowly a little then.45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Always keep your car in good working condition.B. Carpool or take public transportation when you can.C. Always keep on your own driving habits.D. Do as many things as you can in one trip.46. How many ideas of saving gas are mentioned in this article?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Five.47. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. How to use your car correctly.B. How to save gas when using your car.C. How to form good driving habits.D. How to enjoy driving.In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world's supplier （供应者）of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started making mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law （法律）to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave imformation that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei's business would be hurt this way.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government to collect informati