河北省唐山市丰南区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编：完形填空.docx

河北省唐山市丰南区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编完形填空2022年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题VII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Bad behavior is a problem for some young people and for their parents and teachers! But children who behave 41 in a classroom environment are not necessarily bad at heart. Some children may have had difficult 42 in their home lives, and some may never be taught how to behave properly.Sometimes children like this are far 43 than they secin. Some children might behave badly fbr a more positive reason they do not pay attention in the classroom because 44 they are learning is not difficult enough for them.A popular way for parents to 45 "problem children'' is to send them to summer camps. At these camps, the children are asked to improve their behavior under 46 rules, in order not to be punished（惩罚）.However, such programmes（活动）usually only have a 47 term effect（影响）.A more effective choice might be a programme which helps children develop new48. Comedy（喜居lj） Camp tries to do just that.At Comedy Camp, professional（专业的）comedians train children and help them develop their confidence 49 performing on stage（舞台）.Children get a chance to try different forms of comedy. Then they choose one to work on and practice it 50 they can perform it well. At （he end of the course, children perform on stage to show how much they have grown. Hopefully, they will finish the course with a new interest which they can take away. This may help to improve their behavior.41.A. wellB. badlyC.correctlyD.seriously42.A. questionsB. decisionsC.experiencesD.tasks43.A. smarterB. lazierC.funnierD.happier44.A. whichB. whereC.whomD.what45.A. look afterB. cheer upC.care aboutD.deal with46.A. strictB. rightC.fairD.good一次偶然的机会，他和妹妹舞台上的表演，征服了父亲，改变了父母以前的看法，获得了父 母的支持。11. 句意：但我从来没有放弃成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想。kepi up 保持；gave up 放弃;called up 打电话;brought up 提出。根据下文“I practiced secretly learning from books, movies, and shows”偷偷地练习从书、电影和节目中练习：可知此处指“没 有放弃梦想”；故选B。12. 句意：我偷偷地练习从书、电影和节目中练习。loudly 大声地；slowly 慢地；safely 安全地；secretly 秘密地；根据上文“My parents always told me that I couldn't dance, because it was a girPs sport”可知，父母不支持作者跳舞，作者偷偷练 习；故选D。13. 句意：然而，没有我父母的支持，这个梦想似乎是不可能实现的。support支持；wish愿望；order命令；instruction指令；上文“父母不支持作者跳舞，作者只 能偷偷地练习“；根据下文“ihal dream seemed impossible to achieve”提示，可知此处指“没有 父母的支持，梦想似乎不可能实现“；故选A。14. 句意：多么好的学习舞蹈的机会啊！result 结果：chance 机会；change 改变；message 消息;根据上文“I immediately offered to take her to the lessons”主动提出要带妹妹去上舞蹈课；可知，此处指“作者觉得带妹妹去上舞蹈课， 这也是他学习跳舞的好机会”；故选B。15. 句意：一天，玛丽邀请我和她一起参加学校的舞蹈比赛，因为她班上没有一个男生愿意这样 做。some一些;all 全部;none 没有人；several 几个;根据下文“They thought she was slow”他们 认为她很慢；可知此处指“没有人想和她起“；故选C。16.句意：“你可以成为一个好的舞者！ ”我鼓励她。“（让）我们让那些人知道他们错了！ ”encouraged 鼓励；expected 期望：accepted 接受；influenced 影响；根据上文“You can be a good dancer”可知，这是作者鼓励妹妹的话；故选A.17. 句意：当我看到我的父母在看比赛时，我变得紧张。bored 无聊的；nervous 紧张的；relaxed 放松的：lonely 孤独的；上文".we practiced every evening, still hiding from our parents”作者和妹妹背着父母练习、备赛；可知此处指“看见父母 在观看比赛，感到紧张”；故选B。18. 句意：从人群的喝彩中，我确信我们做得很好。talking 谈论；singing 唱歌；dancing 跳舞;cheering 喝彩；根据下文“I was sure wc had done a good job”确信跳得很好；可知，此处指“人群喝彩声”；故选D。19. 句意：干得好，孩子。我不得不说你是天生跳舞的。加油吧，让我们为你而骄傲。late晚的；surprised惊奇的；bom天生的；moved感动；上文“作者和妹妹成功地表演”；可 知此处是父亲夸赞儿子“天生注定跳舞“；be born io do sth”生来做某事”；故选C。20. 句意：实现梦想之前，每个人都必须经历很多困难。if 如果；unless 除非;until 直到；before 在之前。根据下文“I know that the road ahead won't be easy”前面的路并不容易；可知此处指“实现梦想之前，每个人都必须经历很多困难”：故 选D。47.A. smallB.bigC. shortD.long48.A. interestsB.habitsC. skillsD.feelings49.A. onB.byC. aboutD.for50.A. beforeB.whenC. becauseD.until2021年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题VII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。In the past, archcry （箭术）was used for hunting. But in modern times, it is mainly a competitive 41 and a leisure activity. Archery is one of my favorite sports.Learning this skill has been an experience that has impressed me. A number of times my arrows （箭头） 42 the target（靶子）.I Iried to improve, but I kept failing and got very43.The coach, who watched the archers while they practice, 44 that I was in a bad mood and tried to help me. He 45 that my body should be at or nearly perpendicular （垂 直的）to the target and the shooting line. As for aiming, he said, it required hand-eye coordination （协调）,similar to throwing a ball.I listened to him carefully and started to 46 my body motion （动作）.I continued to shoot and tried different ways to aim. When I finally got an arrow to hit the bull's eye, I overcame my self-doubt and my frustration （挫折）was over. The coach 47 and gave me a thumbs-up sign.I suddenly realized that learning archery is not just about learning the correct motion of shooting. It is of greater 48 for an archer to learn to concentrate, to be patient and to persist （坚持）.49 the arrow missed the target, I told myself, "Don't be upset. Pick upanother arrow and tiy again.''Keep walking on the right path and 50 we'll reach our goal. This is what Ilearned from my archery experience.41. A. subject B. sportC. matchD. team42. A. hit42. A. hitB. aimedC. touchedD. missed43.A. upsetB. relaxedC. seriousD.excited44.A. decidedB. encouragedC. shoutedD.noticed45.A. worked outB. showed upC. pointed outD.looked up46.A. teachB. explainC. correctD.believe47.A. leftB. smiledC. suggestedD.agreed48.A. attentionB. importanceC. courageD.difference49.A. WheneverB. BecauseC. UnlessD.Whether50.A. quicklyB. recentlyC. nearlyD.finally2020年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。My parents always told me that I couldn't dance, because it was a girl's sport. But I neverII my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced 12 learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parcnts,13 that dream seemed impossible (o achieve. One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I immediately offered to take her to the lessons. What a good 14 to learn dancing!One day, Mary asked me to dance with her in the school dancing competition, because15 of the boys in her class would like to do that. They thought she was slow. uYou can be a good danccr! I 16 her. "Let's show those people that they arc wrong!n In the following months, we practiced every evening, still hiding from our parents.Finally came (he big day. I became 17 when I saw my parents watching the competition. But as the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to put my heart into the dance. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From (he 18 of Che crowd, I was sure we had done a good job.When we got off the stage, my father came towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, Son. I have to say you are 19 to dance. Go fbr it and make us proud.''Everyone has to go through lots of difficulties 20 he achieves his dream. I know that the road ahead won't be easy, but I will not be afraid any more.11. A. kept upB. gave upC. called upD. brought up12. A. loudlyB. slowlyC. safelyD. secretly13. A. supportB. wishC. orderD. instruction14. A. resultB. chanceC. changeD. message15. A. someB. allC. noneD. several16. A. encouragedB. expectedC. acceptedD. influenced17. A. boredB. nervousC. relaxedD. lonely18. A. talkingB. singingC. dancingD. cheering19. A. lateB. surprisedC. bornD. moved20. A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. before参考答案2022年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题B41. CA42. DD43. AC44. AB50. D【导语】本文主要讲述了有些年轻人行为不良，老师和父母都觉得这是个问题，父母为了解决这个问 题会让孩子们参加夏令营来改善行为，然而效果只是短期的，还有个更有效的选择，就是帮 助孩子们发展新的兴趣，喜剧营试图通过让孩子们在舞台上表演来帮助他们改善行为。41. 句意：但是，在课堂环境中表现不好的孩子并不一定内心不好。well 好地；badly 坏地；correctly 正确地；seriously 严肃地。根据“Bad behavior is a problem for some young people and fbr their parents and teachers”可知，此处介绍行为不好的孩 了的内心 并不一定也是不好的，故选B。42. 句意：有些孩子可能在他们的家庭生活中有困难的经历，而有些可能永远不会被教导如何举 止得体。questions 问题；decisions 决定；experiences 经历；tasks 任务。根据"Some children may have had difficult . in their home lives”可知，此处介绍行为不好的孩子可能是经历生活中的困难， 故选C。43. 句意：有时像这样的孩子比他们看起来要聪明得多。smarter更聪明的；lazier更懒惰的；funnier更搞笑的；happier更开心的。根据“they arc learning is not difficult enough命r them”可知，这样的孩子更聪明，课堂上学的东西对他们来说不够难， 故选Ao句意：他们在课堂上没有集中注意力，因为他们所学的东西对他们来说还不够难。which哪个；where哪里：whom谁；what什么。从句中learning后缺少宾语，强调学习 的内容，用what符合题意。故选D。45.句意：父母处理“问题孩子''的一种流行方式是送他们去夏令营。look after 照顾；cheer up 使振作起来；care about 关心；deal with 处理。根据“"problem children” is to send them to summer camps”可知，此处指处理“问题孩子”的方法，故选D。46. 句意：在这些营地，孩子们被要求在严格的规则下改善他们的行为，以便不受惩罚。strict 严格的；right 正确的；fair 公平的；good 好的。根据“At these camps, the children arc asked to improve【heir behavior undeirules”可知，在夏令营通常要遵循严格的规定，故选A。47. 句意：然而，这类方案通常只会产生短期效果。small 小的；big 大的；short 短的；long 长的。根据“A more effective choice might be a programme which helps children develop new”可知，夏令营这样的地方对于“问题孩子”来说只能起到短期 的效果，所以推荐了另外一个方案，故选C。48. 句意：更有效的选择可能是帮助孩子们培养新的兴趣的课程。interests兴趣；habits爱好；skills技术；feelings感觉。根据“develop new”可知，此处指培养 新的兴趣，故选A。49. 句意：在喜剧营，专业的喜剧演员通过舞台表演训练孩子，帮助他们培养自信。on关于：by通过;about关于；for为了。空后“perfbrming on stage”是训练孩子们的方法, 用by符合题意。故选B。50. 句意：然后他们选择一首曲子来练习，直到他们能够很好地演奏。before在之前；when当时候；because因为;until直到为止。根据题干中“practice it.they can perform it well”可知是要练习这苜曲子直到能很好地演奏，用until引导时间状语 从句。故选D。2021年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题B41. DA42. DC43. CB44. BA45. D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在练习射箭的过程中悟出的道理：在正确的路上坚持走下去，最终将会 成功。41. 句意：筋术是一种竞技性运动和休闲活动。subject 科目；sport 运动；match 比赛;team 队，根据下文的“Archcry is one of my favorite sports” 可知，筋术是一种运动，故选B。42. 句意：我的箭多次脱靶。hit 击;aimed 瞄准；touched 触摸；missed 未击中,错过，根据后文的“I tried to improve, butI kept failing”可知，作者的箭总是脱靶，故选D。43.句意：我试图改变这种情况，但我一直失败，我非常沮丧。upset沮丧，不高兴；relaxed放松的；serious严肃的;excited兴奋的，根据前文的“I tried to improve, but I kepi failing”可知，作者总是脱靶，作者试图改变这种情况，但总是失败，所以 作者很沮丧，故选A。44. 句意：教练注意到了我糟糕的情绪并尽力帮助我。decided 决定；encouraged 鼓励；shouted 大喊；noticed 注意到，根据空后的"I was in a bad mood and tried to help me”可知,教练注意到了作者糟糕的情绪,故选D。45. 句意：他指出我的身体应该垂直对着目标然后射出。worked out 解决；showed up 出现；pointed out 指;H； looked up 查阅，根据前文的“tried to help me”可知，教练应指出问题并教我怎么做，故选C。46. 句意：我认真地听他说，然后开始纠正我错误的站姿。teach 教：explain 解释；correct 纠正，改正：believe 相信，根据前文的“I kepi failing”和“iried to help me”可知，应该是纠正错误的站姿，故选C。47. 句意：教练微笑着向我竖起大拇指。left 离开；smiled 微笑：suggested 建议；agreed 同意，根据前文的"When I finally got an arrow to hit the bulTs eye, I overcame my self-doubt and my frustration （挫折）was over”可知,教练看 到作者将箭射到了靶子中心，对作者微笑着竖起了大拇指，故选B。48. 句意：对于弓箭手来说，更重要的是学会集中精力、耐心和坚持。attention注意力;importance重要性；courage勇气:difference不同,根据空后的意n archer to learn to concentrate, to be patient and to persist”可知，对于弓箭手来说，学会集中精力等是重 要的，of importance”重要的"，故选B。49.句意：无论什么时候脱靶，我都告诉自己“别灰心，拿起另一只箭，再试一次”。Whenever无论何时；Because因为：Unless除非；Whelher是否，根据后文的“I told myself, "Don't be upset. Pick up another arrow and try again”可知，应该是无论什么时候脱靶，作者都 告诉自己别灰心，故选A。50.句意：在正确的路上坚持走下去，最终会达到FI标的。quickly 快速地;recently 最近;nearly 几乎;finally 最后,根据前文的"Keep walking on the right path”可知，在正确的路上坚持走下去，最终将会成功，故选D。2020年河北省唐山市丰南区中考一模英语试题B11. DA12. BC13. AB14. DC15. D【分析】 本文介绍作为男孩的作者喜欢跳舞，但是父母不支持他。他通过送妹妹上舞蹈课偷偷学习。