安徽省合肥市瑶海区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx

安徽省合肥市瑶海区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Coffee or tea, Susan?一Tea, please. To calm down,is better than a cup of tea.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD.everythingI'm considering getting a pet, but I'm not sure if I'm ready for the responsibility （责任）.一You should the time, effort, and cost before making a decision.D.changeA. weighB. tellC. cut一Have you heard of ChatGPT?Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be used soon.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. widelyD. badly一You look pretty well!一I've changed a lot by developing good life and doing more exercise.A. tasksB. choicesC. gradesD. habits一What can we learn from the Chinese women's volleyball team?_fighting and never give up.A. Put offB. End upC. Keep onD. Take overWe're that our country will surely move forward to an even brighter future.A. friendlyB. braveC. afraidD. proudWould you like to see the movie The Wandering Earth II this evening?一Yes It's a good movie, but I it already.A. SawB. have seenC. seeD. will see一Learning a new language is like learning to swim.一Yes.we try our best, we'H find it easy.A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. IfD. Before一Dad, maybe I'll never realize my dream.Don9t lose heart. A dream can't be realized in one day. A big dream is, many small dreams.A. for exampleB. in factC. first of allD. as aresult22. 一Can I have two tickets for the new play?-. All the tickets have been sold out.C. Never mindD. ThankA. Tm sorryB. Of courseyou2022年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题一、单项选择1. My mother took those newspapers off the table to make for the new computer.A.foodB.moneyC. roomD. positionThere are so many interesting places in Hefei,Rongchuang Park in Binhu.A.generallyB.especiallyC. finallyD. suddenlyPeter got the first place in the National English Speaking Competition. He has prepared for it since three years ago.Thafs great! Everything comes to him who.A.losesB.helpsC. waitsD. forgetsOur city has made great progress in the fight COVID-19 so far.A.onB.forC. withD. against. 一Steve is the only person that has the to complete the hard task.一Yes. He is the bravest man I know.A. courageB , guideC. pointD. excuse2. It's not a good habit to our parents whenever we are in trouble.A. pick upB. depend onC. come across D. look after一Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.I agree with you. In fact, it a lot in the past few years.A. changedB. will change C. has changed D. was changing8. I don't know I can do it without your help.一Take it easy, and I believe you can do it.A. whetherB. howC. why9. 一Why is your maths teacher so popular in your school?一Because he is always full of problem-solving skills.A. prettyB. awfulC. stupid10. Our team failed in the football match again.-, We support you, always have, always will!A. That's true B. Best wishes C. No way11. I don't know I can do it without your help.一Take it easy, and I believe you can do it.A. whetherB. howC. why12. 一Why is your maths teacher so popular in your school?一Because he is always full of problem-solving skills.A. prettyB. awfulC. stupid13. Our team failed in the football match again.-, We support you, always have, always will!A. That's true B. Best wishes C. No wayD. whatD. properD. Cheer up2021年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题2021年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题一、单项选择1. What a fine day! Would you like to fly kites in the park?一 Lefs go.A. Of course not B. Yes. Td love to C. I don9t agreeD. Forget it2. Be for all the troubles in your life. They have made you stronger as you continuewith your journey.A. thankfulB. helpfulC goodD. important一I missed the concert yesterday.What a! It's really wonderful.C. surpriseD. troubleA. jokeB. pity一Tom, I need a box to put my books in. What's in that box beside you?一There is in it. Ifs empty. Here you are.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing一I'd like to make a good plan, but it is too difficult for me.一If you set your mind on it, you should find a way to it.A. achieveB. chooseC. supposeD. rememberare you going to stay in Tianjin this time, Dr Chang?About three weeks.D. How muchA. How oftenB. How farC. How longA new railway station in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built3. Dear, Td like to hang out with you,I'm too busy now. What about this evening?OK. Mum.A. orB. andC. butD. so4. Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival?一 Yes, it's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A.widelyB. terriblyC.hardlyD. probablyIt's a good habit to all your things in correct places.A.put awayB. put upC.put outD. put off答案：2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题一Coffee or tea, Susan?Tea, please. To calm down,is better than a cup of tea.A. something everything 【答案】B【解析】B. nothingC. anythingD.【详解】句意：咖啡还是茶，苏珊？ 请给我茶。要平静下来，没有什么比一杯茶更 好的了。考查复合不定代词。something某些东西；nothing没有；anything任何东西；everything一切 东西。根据"is better than a cup of tea”可知，没有比一杯茶更好的了。比较级的否定式表示最 高级。故选B。21. I'm considering getting a pet, but I'm not sure if Fm ready for the responsibility （责任）.一You should the time, effort, and cost before making a decision.A. weighB. tellC. cutD. change【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我正在考虑养一只宠物，但我不确定我是否准备好承担这个责任。 在做出决定之前，你应该权衡时间、精力和成本。考查动词辨析。weigh权衡，认真考虑;tell告诉；cut切；change改变。根据“time, effort, and cost before making a decision.”可知，时间、精力和成本都是要考虑的事情。故选A。22. 一Have you heard of ChatGPT?一Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be used soon.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. widelyD. badly【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：你听说过ChatGPT吗？ 当然了。人工智能让困难的任务变得简单。 它将很快被广泛使用。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；exactly确切地；widely广泛地；badly糟糕地。根敏，AI makes difficult tasks easy”可知，此处为"广泛使用故选Co一You look pretty well!一I've changed a lot by developing good life and doing more exercise.A. tasksB. choicesC. gradesD. habits【答案】D【解析】【详解句意：你看起来很健康！通过养成良好的生活习惯和做更多的锻炼我已经 改变了很多。考查名词辨析。tasks任务；choices选择；grades分数；habits习惯。根据上文中“look pretty well”可知，看起来健康跟生活习惯相关，应填habits。故选D。23. What can we learn from the Chinese women's volleyball team?fighting and never give up.A. Put offB. End upC. Keep onD. Takeover【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们能从中国女排身上学到什么？继续奋斗，永不放弃。考查动词短语。put off延迟；end up结束；keep on继续；take over接收。根据“fighting and never give up”可知，此处为“继续、持续不断: 故选C。24. We'rethat our country will surely move forward to an even brighter future.A. friendlyB. braveC. afraidD. proud【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们感到自豪的是，我们的国家一定会朝着更加光明的未来前进。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的；proud自豪的。根据“our country will surely move forward to an even brighter future”我们的国家一定会朝着更光明的未来前进， 可知我们对此应是很骄傲和自豪，故选D。25. Would you like to see the movie The Wandering Earth II this evening?一Yes. Ifs a good movie, but I it already.A. SawB. have seenC. seeD. will see【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：今晚你想去看电影流浪地球2吗？ 好啊。这是个不错的电影。 但是我已经看过了。考查动词时态。根据"already”可知，此处需用现在完成时，表示“已经”。故选B。26. Learning a new language is like learning to swim.一Yes.we try our best, we'H find it easy.A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. IfD. Before【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：学习一门新语言就像学习游泳一样。是的。如果我们尽最大努力， 我们会发现这很容易。考查连词辨析。Although尽管；Unless除非；If如果；Before在以前。分析句子可知,“we try our best”是“wel find it easy.”的条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选Co27. 一Dad, maybe Fil never realize my dream.Don9t lose heart. A dream can't be realized in one day. A big dream is, many small dreams.A. for exampleB. in factC. first of allD. as aresult【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，也许我永远无法实现我的梦想。别灰心。梦想不是一天就能 实现的。一个大梦想其实是由许多小梦想组成的。考查副词短语辨析。for example例如；in fact事实上;first of all首先；as a result结果。根 据"Don't lose heart. A dream can't be realized in one day. A big dream is,.? many small dreams. 可知，此处是爸爸在跟孩子说“一个大梦想其实是由许多小梦想组成的“，infac俨事实上”符 合语境。故选B。28. 一Can I have two tickets for the new play?, All the tickets have been sold out.A. Tm sorryB. Of courseC. Never mindD. Thankyou【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：能给我两张新剧的票吗？ 对不起。所有的票都已售罄。考查情景交际。I'm sorry对不起，我很抱歉；Of course当然；Never mind没关系；Thank you 谢谢。根据"All the tickets have been sold out.”可知，不能给对方票，应是感到很抱歉。故选 Ao2022年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题1. C【详解】句意：我妈妈把桌上的报纸拿掉，为了腾出地方来放新电脑。考查名词辨析。food食物；money钱；room空间，地方；position位置。根据“My mother took those newspapers off the table”可知把报纸拿走是为了为新电脑腾出空间。故选CoB【详解】句意：合肥有很多名胜，尤其是滨湖融创公园。考查副词辨析。generally通常地；especially尤其；finally最后；suddenly突然；上文“合肥 有很多名胜”；根据“Rongchuang Park in Binhu”可知表示特别强调。故选B。2. C【详解】句意：彼得在全国英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。他从三年前就开始准备了。 太好了！只要耐心等待，一切都会到来。考查动词。loses 失去；helps 帮助；waits 等待；forgets 忘记。根据“He has prepared for it since three years ago."可知，他准备了三年才获得了全国英语演讲比赛的第一名，因此表示要耐心 等待，一切才会到来，故选C。3. D【详解】句意：目前，我市在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中取得了重大进展。考查介词辨析。on在之上；for为了； with和在一起；against反对。结合语境和空 前后“the fight”以及"COVID-19”表示对抗新冠肺炎，用介词against,构成“the fight against 对抗:故选D。4. A【详解】句意：史蒂夫是唯一一个有勇气完成艰巨任务的人。是的。他是我认识的 最勇敢的人。考查名词辨析。courage勇气；guide指南；point观点；excuse借口。结合语境和下一句“He is the bravest man I know.”可知史蒂夫是说话人认识的最勇敢的人，所以有勇气。故选A。5. B【详解】句意：每当我们有困难时，依靠父母不是一个好习惯。考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；depend on依靠；come across偶遇；look after照顾。根据 空前"It's not a good habit to”可知这里应该选择一个不好的习惯，结合选项可知用“depend on 依靠、即依赖父母，不独立。故选B。6. C【详解】句意：我们的家乡变得越来越美丽了。我同意你的说法。事实上，在过去 的几年里，它已经发生了很大的变化。考查时态。change“变化”，根据"in the past few years”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选C。7. A【详解】句意：我不知道没有你的帮助我能否做到。放松点，我相信你能做到。考查宾语从句连接词。whether是否；how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据"I don't know” 可知，此处表达不确定性，用“whether”引导宾语从句。故选A。8. D【详解】句意：为什么你们的数学老师在你们学校如此受欢迎？ 因为他总是有正确 的解决问题的能力。考查形容词辨析。pretty漂亮的；awful可怕的；stupid愚蠢的；proper适当的、正确的。根 据“Why is your maths teacher so popular in your school?”可推断，数学老师受欢迎是因为他解 决问题的方法是“正确的“。故选D。9. D【详解】句意： 我们队在足球比赛中又失败了。加油。我们支持你，一直都是，永 远都是！考查情景交际。That's true那是真的；Best wishes最好的祝福；No way没门；Cheer up力口油。 根据"We support you, always have, always will”可知，此处是鼓励对方振作起来的话语，故选 Do2021年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考一模英语试题1. B【详解】句意：多么好的天气啊！你想去公园放风筝吗？ 是的，我想去。让我们走 吧。考查情景交际。Of course not当然不了； Yes. I'd love to是的,我想去；I don't agree我不同 意；Forget it 没关系。根据“Would you like to fly kites in the park”以及“Let's go”可知此处是对 其他人的提议表示同意。故选B。2. A【详解】句意：感谢你生活中所有的烦恼。在你继续前行的过程中，它们让你变得更加强大。 考查形容词辨析。thankful感谢的；helpful有帮助的；good好的；important重要的。根据“They have made you stronger as you continue with your journey.”可知，要对烦恼持感谢的态度，故 选AoB【详解】句意：昨天我错过了那个音乐会。太遗憾了！它真的很精彩。考查名词。joke 玩笑；pity 遗憾;surprise 惊讶；trouble 麻烦。根据"I missed the concert yesterday." 可知，对方错过了音乐会，因此表示非常遗憾，故选B。3. D【详解】句意：汤姆，我需要一个盒子来放我的书。你旁边的盒子里是什么？ 里面 什么也没有。它是空的。给你。考查代词辨析。everything每件事物；something某事，某物；anything任何东西；nothing 没有什么。根据力/s empty."可知，里面什么都没有，故选D。4. C【详解】句意：我想制定一个好计划，但对我来说太难了。如果你下定决心，你应 该想办法去设想。考查动词辨析。achieve实现；choose选择；suppose设想；remember记住。根据前句“If you set your mind on itJ可推知，应是想办法去设想。故选C。5. C【详解】句意：张博士，这次你打算在天津待多久？ 大约三个星期。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长；How much多少钱。 根据答语"About three weeks.”可知，此处对时长提问，故选CoD【详解】句意：明年在我的小镇上会建一个新的火车站。考查一般将来时的被动语态。build建立；分析句子可知，主语railway station和谓语之间是 被动关系，根据“next year”可知句子用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是：will be done,即will be built"将被建造工 故选D。6. C【详解】句意：亲爱的，我很想和你出去玩，但我现在太忙了。今晚怎么样？ 好的。 妈妈。考查并列连词辨析。or或者；and并且；but但是；so因此。"Td like to hang out with you,9 和，Tm too busy now”两句构成转折关系,故选CoD【详解】句意：春节期间你收到红包了吗？ 是的，这可能是现在发送传统节日礼物 最流行的方式了。考查副司辨析。widely广泛地；terribly糟糕地；hardly几乎不；probably可能地。根据“its the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now”及常识可知,红包可能是发送 传统节日礼物的最流行的方式，故选D。7. A【详解】试题分析：句意：把你所有的东西放在正确的地方这是一个好习惯。A. put away 收起、放好；B. put up张贴、挂起；C. put out扑灭；D. put off推迟、拖延。所以选A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。