2023年SCI写作句型汇总.pdf

SCI 写作句型汇总 SCI 写作句型汇总 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（SCI 写作句型汇总）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为 SCI 写作句型汇总的全部内容。SCI 写作句型汇总 SCI 论文写作中一些常用的句型总结（一）很多文献已经讨论过了 一、在 Introduction里面经常会使用到的一个句子:很多文献已经讨论过了.。.它的可能的说法有很多很多,这里列举几种我很久以前搜集的：A。Solar energy conversion by photoelectrochemical cells has been intensively investigated。（Nature 1991,353,737-740)B.This was demonstrated in a number of studies that showed that composite plasmonic metal/semiconductor photocatalysts achieved significantly higher rates in various photocatalytic reactions compared with their pure semiconductor counterparts.C.Several excellent reviews describing these applications are available,and we do not discuss these topics D。Much work so far has focused on wide band gap semiconductors for water splitting for the sake of chemical stability.（DOI：10。1038/NMAT3151）E.Recent developments of Lewis acids and water-soluble organometallic catalysts have attracted much attention.（Chem。Rev。2002,102，3641 3666)F.An interesting approach in the use of zeolite as a watertolerant solid acid was described by Ogawa et al(Chem。Rev。2002，102,3641 3666）G.Considerable research efforts have been devoted to the direct transition metal catalyzed conversion of aryl halides toaryl nitriles.(J。Org.Chem。2000，65,7984 7989)H.There are many excellent reviews in the literature dealing with the basic concepts of the photocatalytic processand the reader is referred in particular to those by Hoffmann and coworkers,Mills and coworkers,and Kamat.（Metal oxide catalysis，19,P755）I.Nishimiya and Tsutsumi have reported on(proposed）the influence of the Si/Al ratio of various zeolites on the acid strength，which were estimated by calorimetry using ammonia。（Chem。Rev。2002,102,36413666）二、在 results and discussion中经常会用到的：如图所示 A.GIXRD patterns in Figure 1A show the bulk structural information on as-deposited films。卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 B.As shown in Figure 7B,the steadystate current density decreases after cycling between 0.35 and 0.7 V，which is probably due to the dissolution of FeOx.C。As can be seen from parts a and b of Figure 7,the reaction cycles start with the thermodynamically most favorable VOx structures（J.Phys.Chem.C 2014，118，24950 24958）这与XX能够相互印证：A.This is supported by the appearance in the Ni-doped compounds of an ultravioletvisible absorption band at 420520nm（see Fig.3 inset）,corresponding to an energy range of about 2。9 to 2。3 eV.B.This is consistent with the observation from SEM EDS.(Z.Zou et al。/Chemical Physics Letters 332(2000）271 277)C.This indicates a good agreement between the observed and calculated intensities in monoclinic with space groupP2/c when the O atoms are included in the model.D.The results are in good consistent with the observed photocatalytic activity.。E。Identical conclusions were obtained in studies where the SPR intensity and wavelength were modulated by manipulating the composition,shape，or size of plasmonic nanostructures.F.It was also found that areas of persistent divergent surface flow coincide with regions where convection appears to be consistently suppressed even when SSTs are above 27。5C。(二)1。值得注意的是.。A.It must also be mentioned that the recycling of aqueous organic solvent is less desirable than that of pure organic liquid。B。Another interesting finding is that zeolites with 10membered ring pores showed high selectivities(99）to cyclohexanol，whereas those with 12membered ring pores，such as mordenite，produced large amounts of dicyclohexyl ether。(Chem。Rev.2002,102，3641 3666)C.It should be pointed out that the nanometerscale distribution of electrocatalyst centers on the electrode surface is also a predominant factor for high ORR electrocatalytic activity。卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 D。Notably,the Ru II and Rh I complexes possessing the same BINAP chirality form antipodal amino acids as the predominant products.(Angew.Chem。Int。Ed.,2002，41：2008 2022）E.Given the multitude of various transformations published，it is noteworthy that only very few distinct activation methods have been identified.(Chem。Soc.Rev。，2009，38，2178-2189)F.It is important to highlight that these two directing effects will lead to different enantiomers of the products even if both the“Hbond-catalyst and the catalyst acting by steric shielding have the same absolute stereochemistry.(Chem。Soc.Rev.，2009，38,2178 2189）G。It is worthwhile mentioning that these PPNDs can be very stable for several months without the observations of any floating or precipitated dots，which is attributed to the electrostatic repulsions between the positively charge PPNDs resulting in electrosteric stabilization.(Adv。Mater.，2012,24：2037 2041）2。.。仍然是个挑战 A。There is thereby an urgent need but it is still a significant challenge to rationally design and delicately tail or the electroactive MTMOs for advanced LIBs,ECs,MOBs，and FCs。（Angew.Chem.Int.Ed。2 014,53,1488 1504）B。However，systems that are sufficiently stable and efficient for practical use have not yet been realized。C。It remains challenging to develop highly active HER catalysts based on materials that are more abundant at lower costs.(J.Am。Chem。Soc。，2011,133,72967299）D。One of the great challenges in the twenty-first century is unquestionably energy storage。(Nature Materials 2005,4，366 377)众所周知 A。It is well established（accepted）/It is known to all/It is commonly known that many characteristics of functional materials，such as composition,crystalline phase,structural and morphological features,and the sur/interface properties between the electrode and electrolyte,would greatly influence the performance of these unique MTMOs in electrochemical energy storage/conversion applications。(Angew.Chem.Int。Ed.2014，53,1488 1504）卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 B。It is generally accepted（believed)that for a-Fe2O3-based sensors the change in resistance is mainly caused by the adsorption and desorption of gases on the surface of the sensor structure.（Adv。Mater。2005，17,582）C.As we all know,soybean abounds with carbon,nitrogen and oxygen elements owing to the existence of sugar，proteins and lipids.（Chem。Commun。,2012,48，9367 9369)D。There is no denying that their presence may mediate spin moments to align parallel without acting alone to show d0FM。（Nanoscale，2013,5,3918-3930）(三)1.正如下文将提到的。.A.As will be described below（也可以是 As we shall see below），as the Si/Al ratio increases，the surface of the zeolite becomes more hydrophobic and possesses stronger affinity for ethyl acetate and the number of acid sites decreases.（Chem.Rev.2002,102,36413666）B。This behavior is to be expected and will be further discussed below。(J。Am。Chem.Soc.，1955，77,3701 3707）C.There are also some small deviations with respect to the flow direction，which we will discuss below.(Science,2001,291,630-633）D。Below，we will see what this implies.E。Complete details of this case will be provided at a later time.E。很多论文中,也经常直接用 see below来表示，比如：The observation of nanocluster spheres at the ends of the nanowires is suggestive of a VLS growth process（see below）。（Science,1998，279,208-211）2.这与XX能够相互印证。.A.This is supported by the appearance in the Ni-doped compounds of an ultravioletvisible absorption band at 420520 nm（see Fig.3 inset),corresponding to an energy range of about 2.9 to 2.3 eV B。This is consistent with the observation from SEM EDS.(Chem。Phys.Lett。2000，332，271 277)C.Identical conclusions were obtained in studies where the SPR intensity and wavelength were modulated by manipulating the composition,shape，or size of plasmonic nanostructures.（Nat.Mater。2011，DOI:10。1038/NMAT3151）卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 D.In addition,the shape of the titration curve versus the PPi/1 ratio,coinciding with that obtained by fluorescent titration studies,suggested that both 2：1 and 1:1 host-to-guest complexes are formed.(J。Am。Chem.Soc。1999，121，9463 9464）E.This unusual luminescence behavior is in accord with a recent theoretical prediction;MoS2,an indirect bandgap material in its bulk form,becomes a direct bandgap semiconductor when thinned to a monolayer。(Nano Lett。,2010,10,12711275)3.我们的研究可能在哪些方面得到应用 A.Our findings suggest that the use of solar energy for photocatalytic water splitting might provide a viable source for clean hydrogen fuel,once the catalytic efficiency of the semiconductor system has been improved by increasing its surface area and suitable modifications of the surface sites.B.Along with this green and costeffective protocol of synthesis,we expect that these novel carbon nanodots have potential applications in bioimaging and electrocatalysis。（Chem.Commun。,2012，48,9367 9369)C.This system could potentially be applied as the gain medium of solid-state organic based lasers or as a component of high value photovoltaic(PV)materials，where destructive high energy UV radiation would be converted to useful low energy NIR radiation。（Chem。Soc。Rev.，2013,42,29-43)D。Since the use of graphene may enhance the photocatalytic properties of TiO2 under UV and visible-light irradiation,graphene TiO2 composites may potentially be used to enhance the bactericidal activity.（Chem。Soc.Rev。，2012,41，782 796）E.It is the first report that CQDs are both aminofunctionalized and highly fluorescent,which suggests their promising applications in chemical sensing.(Carbon，2012，50，28102815)(四）1.什么东西还尚未发现/系统研究 A.However，systems that are sufficiently stable and efficient for practical use have not yet been realized.B.Nevertheless，for conventional nanostructured MTMOs as mentioned above,some problematic disadvantages cannot be overlooked。（Angew。Chem.Int.Ed。2014,53,1488 1504）C。There are relatively few studies devoted to determination of cmc values for block copolymer micelles。（Macromolecules 1991,24,1033-1040)卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 D.This might be the reason why,despite of the great influence of the preparation on the catalytic activity of gold catalysts，no systematic study concerning the synthesis conditions has been published yet.（Applied Catalysis A：General 2002，226，113）E。These possibilities remain to be explored。F.Further effort is required to understand and better control the parameters dominating the particle surface passivation and resulting properties for carbon dots of brighter photoluminescence.(J。Am.Chem。Soc.，2006,128，7756 7757）2。由于/因为。.A.Liquid ammonia is particularly attractive as an alternative to water due to its stability in the presence of strong reducing agents such as alkali metals that are used to access lower oxidation states.B。The unique nature of the cyanide ligand results from its ability to act both as a donor and a acceptor combined with its negativecharge and ambidentate nature.C。Qdots are also excellent probes for twophoton confocal microscopy because they are characterized by a very large absorption cross section(Science 2005,307,538 544）。D。As a result of the reductive strategy we used and of the strong bonding between the surface and the aryl groups,low residual currents（similar to those observed at a bare electrode）were obtained over a large window of potentials，the same as for the unmodified parent GC electrode。（J。Am.Chem。Soc.1992,114，5883 5884）E.The small Tafel slope of the defectrich MoS2 ultrathin nanosheets is advantageous for practical applications，since it will lead to a faster increment of HER rate with increasing overpotential。（Adv.Mater.，2013,25：58075813)F。Fluorescent carbonbased materials have drawn increasing attention in recent years owing to exceptional advantages such as high optical absorptivity，chemical stability,biocompatibility,and low toxicity。(Angew。Chem.Int.Ed。,2013，52:3953 3957）G.On the basis of measurements of the heat of immersion of water on zeolites，Tsutsumi etal。claimed that the surface consists of siloxane bondings and is hydrophobicin the region of low Al content.(Chem.Rev.2002，102，36413666)H。Nanoparticle spatial distributions might have a large significance for catalyst stability，given that metal particle growth is a relevant deactivation mechanism for commercial catalysts。卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 3。.。很重要 A。The inhibition of additional nucleation during growth，in other words，the complete separation of nucleation and growth，is critical(essential，important）for the successful synthesis of monodisperse nanocrystals.(Nature Materials 3，891 895(2004)）B.In the current study，Cys，homocysteine(Hcy)and glutathione（GSH）were chosen as model thiol compounds since they play important(significant，vital，critical)roles in many biological processes and monitoring of these thiol compounds is of great importance for diagnosis of diseases.(Chem.Commun.,2012,48，1147-1149）C。This is because according to nucleation theory，what really matters in addition to the change in temperature T（or supersaturation）is the cooling rate。（Chem。Soc.Rev。,2014，43,2013 2026）（五)1。相反/不同于 A.On the contrary，mononuclear complexes，called singleion magnets(SIM)，have shown hysteresis loops of butterfly/phonon bottleneck type,with negligible coercivity，and therefore with much shorter relaxation times of magnetization。（Angew.Chem。Int.Ed.，2014,53：4413 4417)B.In contrast,the Dy compound has significantly larger value of the transversal magnetic moment already in the ground state（ca。101 B),therefore allowing a fast QTM.(Angew.Chem.Int.Ed。，2014，53：4413 4417)C。In contrast to the structural similarity of these complexes,their magnetic behavior exhibits strong divergence。(Angew.Chem.Int.Ed。，2014，53:44134417）D。Contrary to other conducting polymer semiconductors，carbon nitride is chemically and thermally stable and does not rely on complicated device manufacturing.(Nature materials,2009，8(1)：76-80。）E.Unlike the spherical particles they are derived from that Rayleigh light-scatter in the blue，these nanoprisms exhibit scattering in the red,which could be useful in developing multicolor diagnostic labels on the basis not only of nanoparticle composition and size but also of shape.（Science 2001,294,1901-1903)卷选择题分单项选择题本题包括小题每小题分共分每小题只有一个选项符合题意年月在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合污染为基础的低碳经济成为发展趋向请判断以下措施中与上述求相违背的是持续大规模开展退耕还林和植树造林活动以煤气化为龙头以一碳化工技术为基础的新一代煤化工业用表示阿伏加德罗常数的值则下列叙述中正确的是中含有碳SCI 写作句型汇总 2.发现，阐明，报道，证实 可供选择的词包括：verify，confirm，elucidate,identify，define，characterize,clarify，establ