2023年SAT语法低频难点登机练习题.pdf

1 SAT 语法低频难点登机练习题状从省略1.Amelia Earhart disappeared while attempting to traverse the globe in 1937.A.NO CHANGE B.she attempts C.she would attempt D.having attempted 2.The clear-cutting of trees to create new ski runs on mountainsides,though,a one-time event,devastates fragile ecosystems and destroys wildlife habitats.A.NO CHANGE B.mountainsides,though C.mountainsides though,D.mountainsides though 3.Dean Koontz,famous for his suspense thrillers,uses a pen name when he wrote mysteries.A.NO CHANGE B.he was writing C.writing D.written 4.Pens are also featured prominently at my bedside.Small piles of uncapped ballpoints gather as if of their own accord,on my night table.A.NO CHANGE B.gather;C.gather,D.gather:5.Furthermore,the uncluttered background directs the viewer eye to the woman herself as she looks off into the distance as if one is waiting for someone.A.NO CHANGE B.they were waiting C.she waited D.waiting 2 6.Once again,the frozen ancestors of the citrate-utilizing bacteria,when thawed and being regrown,underwent the same evolutionary change.A.NO CHANGE B.regrew,C.regrown,D.having regrown,倒装7.Among the schools that benefited from this generosity,were those that Mary McLeod Bethune opened and ran in order to provide a better education for Black students.A.NO CHANGE B.generosity;were C.generosity were D.generosity were:8.Out of Harvey talent and ambition to grow the Harvey House Chain of Restaurants.A.NO CHANGE B.could have grown C.would grow D.growing 9.Offering authentic emotions to which the audience could relate,conveyed through the medium of dance.A.NO CHANGE B.The performance of C.Here were D.This was 10.And only when someone sees the painting and gasps with surprise and pleasure does a watercolor become truly magical.A.NO CHANGE B.was C.is D.DELETE 低频考点3 11.On West 45th Street in New York City,wedged between buildings more than twice it height,stands the Lyceum Theatre.A.NO CHANGE B.they reC.their D.its 12.The temptation to interfere,says critics,is incompatible with preservation.A.NO CHANGE B.interfere says critics,C.interfere,say critics,D.interfere say critics 13.And protect them she did:When workers went on strike,Jones secured food donations and temporary living arrangements.A.NO CHANGE B.protections,to name a few,included:C.she defined protection as:D.she did this by:14.In many cities,around the corner from a colossal media megastore sits a quant bookshop filled with the rich aroma of aging paper and leather bindings.A.NO CHANGE B.corner,from a colossal media C.corner from a colossal,media,D.corner,from a colossal,media 15.The study wasn able to identify exactly how many nuts one should eat per day to extend life span.Neither were they able to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between eating nuts and living longer and better.A.NO CHANGE B.are they C.had they been D.was it 低频考点4 独立主格16.I can see myself now,standing in a steamy kitchen,overalls spattered with pulp,sweat dripping from my chin.A.NO CHANGE B.overalls spattered,with pulp sweat,C.overalls,spattered with pulp,sweat D.overalls spattered with pulp sweat 17.All flights were cancelled because of the snowstorm,we decided to take the train.A.NO CHANGE B.had been cancelled C.having cancelled D.having been cancelled 18.Agriculture is the country chief source of wealth,wheat is by far the biggest cereal crop.A.NO CHANGE B.being C.has been D.to be 19.Their later clocks reflect the Bily keen interest in U.S.history,the most notable example have been the American Pioneer History Clock.A.NO CHANGE B.being C.been D.to be 20.With the temperature falling so rapidly,we couldn go on with the experiment.A.NO CHANGE B.For C.As D.Since 低频考点5 21.Over weeks and months,that stack becomes heavy,its weight a satisfying affirmation of my progress.A.NO CHANGE B.it weight is C.its weight is D.it weight 22.On the left half,three orange triangles in a row,each one which stretched from the bottom to the top of the canvas,angle slightly to the right on a purple background.A.NO CHANGE B.which by stretching C.stretching D.stretches 23.Tickets for the first performance sold out,along with four out of five patrons paying for their tickets with vegetables,livestock,or dairy products.A.NO CHANGE B.as well as C.with D.as 24.The geologist,the printmaker,and the scissor manufacturer played a game of rock,paper,scissors.Each displaying a preference that complemented their occupation.A)NO CHANGE B)scissors;each C)scissors,each D)scissors:each 25.As I enter the central gallery of the museum,an imposing array of heraldry flags flies above me,each flag is bearing a coat of arms.A.NO CHANGE B.are bearing C.bearing D.bears 低频考点6 直接引用26.In bold illustrated newspaper ads that publicized the new venture,Selfridge promised,“the pleasures of shopping as well as those of sightseeing.”A.NO CHANGE B.promised:C.promised D.promised;27.Leo and Jill describe the result as music that,“began to take on a commanding directness and sharper rhythmic gait.”A.NO CHANGE B.that C.that D.that:28.Pliny described the cloud as parting;“to reveal great tongues of fire,like flashes of lightning magnified in size.”A.NO CHANGE B.parting,C.parting D.parting 29.Nasutoceratops was even nicknamed“the Texas longhorn of dinosaurs,”because of its horns similarity to those that adorn the heads of that breed of Texas cattle.A.NO CHANGE B.nicknamed,“the Texas longhorn of dinosaurs,”C.nicknamed,“the Texas longhorn of dinosaurs”D.nicknamed“the Texas longhorn of dinosaurs,”低频考点7 限定非限定30.In February 2014,New York Times columnist,Nicholas Kristof,published an op-ed titled“Smart Minds,Slim Impact,”in which he criticized academic researchers.A.NO CHANGE B.columnist Nicholas Kristof C.columnist Nicholas Kristof,D.columnist,Nicholas Kristof 特殊句式：祈使句问句强调句31.Thoughts of San Francisco without its Victorian row houses or the New England coast without its lighthouses.A.NO CHANGE B.When thinking C.Think D.Thinking 32.While she was studying anthropology at Barnard College in New York that Hurston decided to reconnect with the customs,songs,stories,and games she had learned as a child.A.NO CHANGE B.During the time that she was C.It was while D.While 33.Determined to improve,I diligently adhered to every photography rule my parents taught me,such as:use diagonal lines to draw the viewer gaze to the photo main subject.A.NO CHANGE B.me,for example,use C.me;to use D.me:Use 低频考点8 34.Take a long look at your shiny new bathroom,settle into an easy chair,and enjoy a well-deserved rest.A.NO CHANGE B.settling into an easy chair and enjoying C.you settle into an easy chair and enjoy D.settling into an easy chair,you enjoy 35.Walking through any one of an increasing number of vegetable gardens these days and you re likely to shake your head in disbelief.A.NO CHANGE B.Having walked C.To walk D.Walk 插入语36.Evans would eventually achieve fame and critical acclaim for his iconic portraits of destitute Alabama sharecroppers,it was published,along with commentary by writer James Agee,in a book.A.NO CHANGE B.he published it,C.its publication,D.published,37.These benefits are found in all regions of the Arctic regardless of latitude yet some shorebirds continue on to the high Arctic.A.NO CHANGE B.Arctic,regardless of latitude C.Arctic,regardless of latitude,D.Arctic:regardless of latitude,低频考点9 比较对象一致38.For example,for jointless robots to manipulate the doors,switches,and knobs prevalent in people homes and offices,their“limbs”must mimic a jointed human.A.NO CHANGE B.the joints of a human.C.a human limbs joints.D.those of a jointed human.39.Nearby is the jousting armor of Emperor Ferdinand as well as England Earl of Pembroke.A.NO CHANGE B.the Earl of Pembroke from England.C.the Earl of Pembroke from England s.D.that of England Earl of Pembroke.40.Perhaps the real sign of welcome is Cleveland artist housing plan:homes will be sold to qualifying artists at prices similar to an economy car.A.NO CHANGE B.that of an economy car.C.an economy car s.D.those of economy cars.41.Primatologists have long observed that individuals at the top of the primate hierarchy display distinctly different postures from lower-status individuals.A.NO CHANGE B.lower-status individuals displays.C.that of lower-status individuals.D.those displayed by lower-status individuals.低频考点10 as 用法42.But I enjoy the slow climb up the mountain almost like they re the fast turns on the way down.A.NO CHANGE B.as much as C.equally to D.as 43.Once as a young girl fixes supper for herself,Fisher couldn resist adding enough curry to hard-boiled eggs in white sauce to completely change their appearance and flavor.A.NO CHANGE B.fix C.fixing D.fixed 44.As the plane gained altitude and the dark storm clouds gave way to a deep blue sky.A.NO CHANGE B.altitude;the C.altitude.The D.altitude,the 定从省略 VS 插入语45.The Korea,I had known,existed now only in my imagination.A.NO CHANGE B.Korea I had known C.Korea,I had known D.Korea I had known,46.Cauliflower and cream and Gruyere cheese when baked on one side of the Atlantic she discovered,are not the same when baked on the other side.A.NO CHANGE B.Atlantic,she discovered C.Atlantic,she discovered,低频考点11 D.Atlantic she discovered Dogs you see are pack animals.A.NO CHANGE B.Dogs you see,C.Dogs,you see D.Dogs,you see,省略47.Seven percent of American males are color-blind,while only 0.4 percent of American females are.A.NO CHANGE B.have the genetic condition that is commonly known as color blindness.C.either cannot differentiate between red and green or seethes colors in an unusual way.D.DELETE 形容词副词比较级48.In 1873,she married William Brown,but her husband passed away less than a decade later.A.NO CHANGE B.less then C.fewer than D.fewer then 49.Seed savers point out that the world food supply depends on fewer than two dozen species of plants,nearly all of which are being reduced to only a few varieties through the use of hybrids and plant genetics.A.NO CHANGE B.lesser than C.fewer then D.less than 50.By federal law,these ships must them slow to less then ten knots(about twelve miles per house)and post a lookout for twenty-four hours.A.NO CHANGE B.fewer than C.less than 低频考点12 D.few as 51.Pleasantly heavy and warm from the sun,I can still imagine the feel of the fruit.A.NO CHANGE B.I can still imagine the feel of the fruit,pleasantly heavy and warm from the sun.C.Pleasantly,the fruit is still warm and heavy where I can feel it in my imagination from the sun.D.Pleasantly heavy,I can still imagine the feel of the warm fruit from the sun.which VS doing 52.Contrary to the traditional view of evolution,holding that evolution stops in an unchanging environment,Lens had predicted that the bacteria would evolve,or mutate,over time.A.NO CHANGE B.which holds C.this holds D.it holds 53.Male peepers call to attract females,and breeding season begins,it often lasts through June.A.No change B.often lasting C.which it often lasts D.DELETE 后置定语 VS 插入语54.Nightingale worried that conventional presentations of data would be dull and unintelligible to government officials unversed in statistics.She decided,therefore,to use multicolored,circular graphs,similar to pie charts to represent the different numbers of casualties.A.NO CHANGE B.multicolored,circular,graphs,低频考点13 C.Multicolored,circular graphs D.multicolored circular graphs,that 省略55.Initially,one of the reasons women took on this physically demanding work was because of,unlike male divers,female divers weren required to pay taxes on their earnings.A.NO CHANGE B.because that,C.that,D.DELETE Those vs these 56.In some cases standard announcements,such as these warning passengers to stay away from the platform edge,are recorded in a single,long take.A.NO CHANGE B.them C.this D.those 57.Selfridge was among that to greet the pilot upon his arrival on British soil.A.NO CHANGE B.those C.whom D.them 低频考点14 特殊动词时态58.The dogs had had little or no exposure to people.Many had never heard a kind work,and none had trained to work as part of a team with other dogs and a musher.A.NO CHANGE B.have had C.will have had D.have 插入的修饰成分59.Consumers would nonetheless benefit from the existence of a regulated artisan seal,as many companies would be motivated,if not by ethics,at least by a desire to avoid public backlash to adhere to the new guidelines.A.NO CHANGE B.motivatedif not by ethics C.motivated.If not by ethics,D.motivated if not by ethics,60.Hospitals,clinics,assisted-living centers,and gyms among many other facilities,employ physical therapists.A.NO CHANGE B.and gyms,among many other facilities C.and gyms,among Manu other facilities,D.and,gyms among many other,facilities 61.This devastating natural disaster buried the ancient city of Pompeii near Naples,Italy,under millions of tons of hot ash and rocks.A.NO CHANGE B.Pompeii,near Naples,Italy C.Pompeii,near Naples,Italy,D.Pompeii near Naples,Italy,低频考点15 冒号逗号62.Physical therapists practice his important work in many different settings,assisting a diverse population of clients.A.NO CHANGE B.settings assistants to C.setting,but they assist D.settings:assistance for which vs where 63.Brainstorming is popular in business organizations such as the design firm IDEO,at IDEO it is“practically a religion,”according to general manager Tom Kelley.A.NO CHANGE B.which C.where D.DELETE 64.San Francisco Bay golden gate bridge appears in dozens of films,wherever it often gets destroyed in action and monster flicks.A.NO CHANGE B.which C.where D.whereas A OR B 65.Fish farming,or aquaculture,was hailed as an environmentally sound way to save overfished species such as salmon,sea bass,and tuna while meeting the human demand for seafood.A.NO CHANGE 低频考点16 B.farming or aquaculture,C.farming or aquaculture,D.farming or aquaculture 不知名低频考点66.Cisneros voice,which by being one of a Latina living outside the mainstream,found a large and attentive audience in 1984 with the publication of her first short story collection.A.NO CHANGE B.voice that of a Latina living outside the mainstreamC.voice,being one of a Latina living outside the mainstream,it D.voice in which it was a Latina living outside the mainstream 67.Just last month,for instance,I received a call from a neighbor her plea for my help resulted in a happy ending for everyone involved.A.NO CHANGE B.whose C.a D.expressing a 68.Dr.Cheng cites the fact that Halobates spend their lives walking on top of the water;thus eliminating the need to compete with the crustaceans below.A.NO CHANGE B.water and thus C.water,thus D.water.Thus 69.I learned that tortoises are among the most endangered families in reptiles.A.NO CHANGE B.families of C.family in D.family of 70.In lightless vacuums and locales once thought to hot,to cold or to poisonous,to sustain life,there exists a wealth of microbial organisms.A.NO CHANGE B.too hot,too cold,or too poisonous 低频考点17 C.too hot,too cold,or too poisonous,D.to hot,to cold,or to poisonous 71.I also learned the names of shells hat weren in my collection for which they might be if I kept returning to Padre Island.A.NO CHANGE B.but C.they D.but when they