2023年【最新】译林牛津版八年级上第二次质量抽测英语试卷附答案整理.pdf
-1-八年级英语上学期第二次质量抽测I 选择题部分（55 分）一、听对话回答问题（共10 小题，每小题 1 分）本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第 1 至 10 段材料，回答第 1 至 10 小题。1.What?s the weather like in Kate?s city?A.B.C.2.What is the boy going to do first?A.B.C.3.When is Tom?s birthday?A.B.C.4.Which country does the woman want to visit?A.B.C.5.How does the boy go to school every day?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.6.What is John?s telephone number?A.85067789.B.85066789.C.85066798.7.Where are the two speakers?A.In a shop.B.At the bus stop.C.In the police station.8.Who runs the fastest?28th 26th 27th-2-A.Lucy.B.Tom.C.Kate.9.What will David buy for Lisa?s birthday?A.A birthday card.B.A book.C.A birthday cake.10.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn?t have enough pens.B.She has enough pens for both of them.C.She herself has no more pens.二、听对话和短文回答问题（共10 小题，每小题 1 分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11 至 12 小题。11.Why was Jim late for school?A.Because he got up late.B.Because there was something wrong with his bike.C.Because there was lots of traffic on the road.12.What did Ms Liz want him to do?A.To go to her office after class.B.To finish his homework.C.To get up early.听第一篇短文，回答第13 至 15 小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。My cat Name Mini Age 3 years old Appearance It has short,grey fur and white paws.Its eyes are 13.It weighs about two kilograms.Favourite food 14 Sleeping habit It sleeps 15.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-3-13.A.black B.green C.blue 14.A.Fish B.Meat C.Cold milk 15.A.in the basket B.under the tree C.in the garden 听第二篇短文，回答第16 至 20 小题。16.How old is Peter?A.16 years old.B.13 years old.C.30 years old.17.What is he interested in doing?A.Making more money.B.Finding a good job.C.Reading books.18.Why did he want to look for a job?A.Because he wanted to buy some books.B.Because he wanted to make a lot of money.C.Because he didn?t want to go to school.19.What is Peter?s first job?A.To buy newspapers.B.To send newspapers.C.To sell newspapers.20.Which of the following is true?A.Peter?s family is rich.B.Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.C.Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.二、单项选择题（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）21.I had _ high fever.Do you have _ address of People?s Hospital?I?m sorry to hear that.Here is _ address.A.a;an;the B.the;an;an C.a;/;the D.a;the;the 22.Did he tell you anything _?Yes,he told us the _ of learning English well.A.important;important B.importance;important C.importance;importance D.important;importance 23.Every year there are about _ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-4-A.five thousand of B.five thousand C.thousand of D.five thousands of 24.There are already five people in the car.They still want me to go with them.Oh.It _ a comfortable journey.A.can?t beB.mustn?t beC.shouldn?t beD.may be 25.What is the correct structure of the sentence“Driving brings the young man happiness”？A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+DO C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+P 26.This piano is too big.Can you make _ for it?A.a space B.some space C.some more rooms D.some spaces 27.-I think cycling isn?t as exciting as climbing.-That?s because you can?t ride well._,both of them are interesting.A.In fact B.As a result C.In order that D.In the beginning 28.What action should they _ such a thing happening again?A.do stopping B.take stopping C.take to stop D.do to stop 29.Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent 中国达人秀?_,but I?m busy preparing for my test.A.My pleasure B.I?d love to C.That?s all right D.Never mind 30.I saw a number of pancakes(煎饼)in the plate,but now there is _ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one 31.-You can hear,Xi Dada loves Peng Mama?everywhere these days.-Yeah,It became one of the _ songs in China in 2015.A.most excited B.most boring C.most popular D.interesting 32.Everybody should study hard.No one can _ us _ a good future.A.provide;for B.provide;with C.keep;/D.protect;to have 33.The price of petrol(汽油)is not _ that of last year,so some more people are planning to buy cars.A.as expensive as B.so cheap as C.as low as D.so high as 34.-Do you know that there are not many cranes left in the world?适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-5-Yes,I do.And 40 per cent of them _ in Zhalong.A.am B.be C.is D.are 35.-My mother says that we won?t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.-_.You were looking forward to it.A.Never mind.B.Don?t worry about it.C.Enjoy yourselves.D.What a pity.三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10 分，每小题 1 分）You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon?But 36!You?d better not.If a policeman sees you,you?ll have to pay a fine(罚款).New traffic laws say that 37 people cross the street when the light is red,they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have more cars than ever.Drivers and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the streets much 38.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians.Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks.If people are in a crosswalk,cars must 39 to let them pass.There are 40 for bus drivers,too.If bus drivers smoke,drink or make phone calls while 41,they can be fined.Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law.They must cross streets at crosswalks.Also,they 42 climb over the fences(栅栏)along streets.Do you ride a bike to school?It?s not a good idea to 43 classmates on the back.You could be fined 50 yuan.And stay in the right way when you?re riding.The big roads are 44 cars and buses.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-6-If you see a terrible accident,tell the police.And don?t be 45 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident.Don?t worry about money.The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can?t pay right away.36.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen 37.A.if B.when C.so D.though 38.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.lower 39.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop 40.A.rules B.articles C.letters D.exercises 41.A.to drive B.drive C.driving D.drives 42.A.can B.could C.should D.shouldn?t43.A.carry B.take C.bring D.move 44.A.in B.on C.for D.at 45.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.great 四、阅读理解（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A Su Su is a 16-year-old Beijinger.She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University.She has just published(发表)her first book,The Enigma of the Universe.The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April.One day she meets an alien(外星人)boy named Kaka.Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe(宇宙).Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka.What?s special about this book?It?s a book written in both Chinese and English.Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old.She was influenced(影响)by the book Sophies World and the movie The Truman Show.Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy(哲学).Truman?s life is run by television.These stories gave Su an idea for her own book.She decided to write it in English.“My English teacher asked us to write something,”says Su,“I thought I?d write about 适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-7-my idea.”Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story.“Sometimes I had to stop because I couldn?t find the right words,”says Su.“I used the dictionary all the timAfter finishing the English novel,Su had another idea.She decided to turn it into Chinese.The job took her just a few days.“It was easy because Chinese is my mother language,”she says.Su says her story is“a mixture of philosophy and detective(侦探)story and science fiction”.“My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play,”says Su.“Iand I played April.We will show it in our school soon!”46.What did Su Su write？A.Harry Potter.B.Sophies World.C.The Truman Show.D.The Enigma of the Universe.47.In Which language did Su Su write this book?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.D.Both Chinese and English.48.How did Su Su write the book?A.She wrote it in Chinese first and then turned it into English.B.She wrote it in English first and then turned it into Chinese.C.She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English.D.She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese.49.What does her book talk about?A.It talks about how to learn English well.B.It is a mixture of philosophy and detective story and science fiction.C.It talks about how to learn English grammar well.D.It is a mixture of love.50.What?s the best title of this passage?A.A clever girl.B.An interesting book.C.Su Su and her first book.D.A young writer.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-8-B Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth.When some plates(板块)of the earth move suddenly,an earthquake happens.Many earthquakes begin under the sea.They often happen near the mountains(山脉),too.During an earthquake,the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂)open.Houses fall,people are killed or hurt,and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed(破坏).Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes?Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the“earthquake belts”.In areas inbelts,it?s possible for earthquakes to happen.In these areas we should build stronghouses to fight against(对抗)earthquakes.In the future,scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen.They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.51.The reason for an earthquake is _.A.that there are so many plates on the earth B.that the sea is too deep C.Rocks?cracking open D.that the mountains are too high 52.A lot of earthquakes often happens _.A.in the area B.next to mountains C.at night D.in the morning 53.A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _.A.what kind of houses to build B.what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake C.where earthquakes may happen D.when earthquakes may happen 54.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A.During an earthquake few people are killed or hurt.B.The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake is now.C.We should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-9-D.Earthquakes all happen near the mountains.55.In the future,we?ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes _.A.with the help of scientists?exact prediction(预测)B.because of a map showing the“earthquake belts”C.because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes D.because no earthquakes will happen around us I I 非选择题（本部分共45 分）五、任务型阅读(本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day.We are young,but we can still do something to help.In fact,even the everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words:reduce,reuse and recycle.Reduce means“use less”.Don?t waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.Before we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one is good enough!Try not to buy too many things if it is possible.Reuse means“use again”.Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things,make sure to use them for a long time.We should take care of them and repair them instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don?t use a paper cup or a paper bag.It?s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means“change things into something else”.Although it takes energy,it?s better than throwing away or burning them.Join in recycling programmes.We should take action to help save trees.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小-10-1 to live a green life Idea Do Don?tTo reduce Use 2.Try to 3 things.Don?t buy too many things.To 4 Use again.Use things for as long as 5.Take care of things or 6 the old things.Don?t use 7 cups or bags.To recycle Change things into 8 things.Take 9 in recycling programmes.Don?t 10 things away or burn them.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 六、阅读表达：根据短文内容回答问题(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)When there is a fire,it can be very dangerous to people.Every year,there are thousands of people losing their lives in fires.In many cases,these fires happened because people were careless.How to prevent fires at home?It is important to monitor(监督)some family.Use of electrical appliances(电器)Always pay attention to the electrical appliances that you are using.Choose proper electrical appliances and use them correctly.For example,allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to get away.Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily.When the electrical appliances are not in use,pull them out.When you notice problems with your electrical appliances,make sure to repair or replace them quickly.Fire dangers in the kitchen The kitchen is a place where we can find fuel(燃料),cooking stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances.Because of this,you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen.Before cooking,open the windows to allow fresh air to go into the kitchen.Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use.Keep waste paper away from a stove as well.If you smell strong gas in the kitchen,turn off the stove at once.适的备选答案听第至段材料回答第至小题二听对话和短文回答问题共小题每小题分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文各听的备选答案听一段对话回答第至小题听第一篇短文回答第至小题请根据短文内容完成信息记录表听第二篇短文回答第面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案本大题共分每小题分罚款行人违反栅栏四阅读理解本大题共分每小
