2021年高考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷03(新高考地区专用)解析版.pdf

2021年高考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（解析版）第三模拟（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满 分 3 0 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满 分7.5分）听 下 面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你 都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the beach.B.At an airport.C.At a weather station.【参考答案】B【听力原文】W:I hope you will have a good flight.M:The weathers supposed to be clear all along the coast,so it will be very smooth.2.What is the woman doing?A.Closing the door.B.Leaving the classroom.C.Thinking over a problem.【参考答案】C【听力原文W:Would you mind closing the door as you leave the classroom?M:Of course not,anything wrong?W:Nothing.Im thinking over a problem,so I particularly wish to be alone.3.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.【参考答案】B【听力原文】W:Bring an umbrella with you,George.M:Look at the sun!And there isnt a cloud in the sky.W:But these days it is usually clear in the morning and rainy in the afternoon.4.What will the man do tonight?A.Work on his report.B.Go dancing with Jenny.C.Help Jenny with her history.【参考答案】A【听力原文】W:Mike,you know you should do your homework.M:But I want to go out dancing with Jenny tonight.W:But you have to finish the report for history by tomorrow,or else your teacher will fail you.M:Bad luck!Til have to say sorry to Jenny.5.What does the man mean?A.Its hot for a picnic today.B.He doesnt like a picnic.C.Hell go out later.【参考答案】A【听力原文】W:What about going to the park for a picnic?M:Are you kidding?The temperature will reach 38 degrees today.Id rather stay in an air-conditionedroom.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满 分22.5分）听 下 面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小 题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听 第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What could the man be?A.A taxi driver.B.A policeman.C.A hotel clerk.【参考答案】B7.Where does the woman think she lost her cell phone?A.In a park.B.In a supermarket.C.In a taxi.【参考答案】c【听力原文】M:Could you recall how you lost your cell phone?W:After visiting a park,I did some shopping in a supermarket.Then I went back to my hotel.Perhaps Ileft it in the taxi to my hotel.Im not sure.M:OK.Dont worry.Can you remember the number of the taxi?W:Yes.Its likely that the taxi is marked with T-3345.M:Well get in touch with the taxi company as soon as possible.If you have other clues,please call us.听 第7段材料，回 答 第8、9题。8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Pocket money.B.Part-time jobs.C.The mans parents.【参考答案】A9.How long does the man take care of his neighbor?s baby every Friday?A.For two hours.B.For three hours.C.For four hours.【参考答案】C【听力原文】W:Excuse me.Were making a survey.Would you like to answer some questions?M:Sure.W:Well,how much pocket money do you get from your parents every month?M:About 50 dollars.W:Do you get pocket money in other ways?M:Yes.Most my friends take part-time jobs to get pocket money.So do I.I look after my neighborsbaby every Friday evening.They pay me 12 dollars an hour.So I can get 48 dollars from them everyweek.W:Then,how do you usually spend your pocket money?M:Well,I pay my phone bill every month.And sometimes I have to buy books for my study.听 第8段材料，回 答 第10至12题。10.What do the speakers want to do?A.Take language lessons.B.Edit their papers.C.Exchange languages.【参考答案】c11.What does the woman want to learn?A.Written Chinese.B.English writing.C.Spoken Chinese.【参考答案】c12.When will they probably meet?A.On Monday morning.B.On Monday afternoon.C.On Monday evening.【参考答案】A【听力原文】W:I think I could spend 90 minutes a week in language exchange.M:How shall we manage it though?How shall we spend the 90 minutes?W:First,we could spend 45 minutes working on your English writing.If you want,I could help you edityour papers.Or we could do English conversations.And then in the next 45 minutes you would help mewith my Chinese.M:Would I help you with writing?W:No.For me right now,the important thing is spoken Chinese.I need practice.We could use mytextbook,and you could ask me questions.Then you could correct my mistakes.M:I think it sounds like a good system.But when is it convenient to meet?W:Well,today is Monday.Actually,for me Monday at this time would be the best.I am free from nowuntil 11:30 every Monday morning.M:Me too.In fact,Tm free until 1:20 p.m.on Mondays.听 第9段材料，回 答 第13至16题。13.Who is the woman?A.A teacher.B.A businesswoman.C.A reporter.【参考答案】c14.What gave Ben the idea of designing clothes?A.A birthday present.B.A TV program.C.An art class.【参考答案】B15.How did Ben put designs on his T-shirt?A.By ironing a special paper with them.B.By drawing them straight onto it.C.By sewing them on it.【参考答案】A16.How did Bens school friends react to his behavior?A.They laughed at him.B.They followed him.C.They took photos of him.【参考答案】B【听力原文】W:Today Im with a teenager,Ben Wright.Ben,you design your own T-shirt.What gaveyou the idea?M:Well,my grandma knew I loved art,so for my birthday she gave me some T-shirts,with special pensfor drawing designs on them.But I didnt really use them until one day when I was watching my favoriterock star on TV.He wore a T-shirt designed by himself.That made me get my T-shirts and pens out again.W:So how did you put your designs on your T-shirt?M:Well,I tried drawing them straight onto the T-shirt,but that didnt work very well.Then I found outyou can buy special paper thatll make your designs onto T-shirts if you iron over the top of it.It wasgreat,as Im not very good at sewing them on.W:And what did your school friends think of your T-shirts?M:Weil,I didnt think theyd like them,but in fact they immediately started getting some designstogether and asking me how to produce the T-shirts.They did some really good ones,and we took a photoof us all wearing them.There was even an article about us in the school magazines!W:Great!听 第10段材料，回 答 第17至20题。17.How did Andy start his presentation?A.By greeting some of the audience.B.By showing some pictures.C.By giving his impressions on South Africa.【参考答案】A18.What did Andys and Dianes presentations have in common?A.They both contained some humorous factor.B.They both used PPTs with photographs.C.They both used PPTs with written information.【参考答案】A19.What was Dianes story about?A.How her company developed step by step.B.How her company cleaned up a site in Canada.C.How her company learned a lesson from a mistake.【参考答案】C20.What was peoples reaction to Andys presentation?A.Few people talked to him.B.Lots of people were interested in it.C.Many people asked him a lot of questions.【参考答案】B【听力原文】M:rd like to begin by telling a story about two presenters at a conference in West Africa,Andy and Diane.Andy worked for a waste management company.He began his presentation by greetingsenior members in the audience and giving his impressions of West Africa.He then gave a brief PPT show.It was almost all photographs.The photographs told the step-by-step story of how his company cleaned upa site in Canada.There were pictures of people doing tests and even a humorous PPT of waste flying awayacross the sky.Dianes presentation consisted of professionally-designed PPTs.The PPTs had writteninformation about successful projects,technical information.Diane also used humor in her presentation.She told a story about how her company learned from a past mistake.After her presentation,not manypeople came to talk to Diane.She noticed,however,that a lot of people were talking to Andy after his.She didnt know why.第二部分 阅 读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheater Listing GuideCheck out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide!Ybu can either purchasetickets at the theatre or online at https：/www.London theatre,co.uk/whats-on.Chicago,Phoenix TheatreChicago,the longest-running American musical in Broadway history,has delighted audiences around theworld.The main characters are two female criminals.You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.Kinky Boots,Adelphi TheatreBased on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth,this musical celebration is about thebelief that you can change the world when you change your mind.Fans of musical comedy wont want to miss thisfabulous show,as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper.No children younger than 6 will be admitted.Children under 3 are tree except in reserved seating.King Lear,Duke of Yorks TheatreActing legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear,one of Shakespeares famous tragedies.McKellens performance in the play,which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom amongst hischildren,was highly praised by critics and audiences.You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.Les Miserables.Queens TheatreAdapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo,the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love,sacrifice,passion and revolutionary spirit.In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and isnow the worlds longest-running musical.It is recommended for children aged 7 or over,and children under 5 areprohibited.21.Who is the composer of the musical Kinky Boots?A.Cyndi Lauper.B.Sir Ian McKellen.C.Grammy and Tony.D.Geoff Deane and Tim Firth.22.Which show is the longest-running musical in the world?A.Chicago.B.Kinky Boots.C.King Lear.D.Les Miserables.23.What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage?A.The shows are musicals.B.The audiences should check the age policy before buying the ticketsC.The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance.D.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.【答案】21.A22.D23.B【解析】这是篇说明文。文章介绍了四个剧院最新节目的情况。2L细节理解题。根据 Kinky Boots,Adelphi Theatre 部分 Fans of musical comedy wont want to miss thisfabulous show,as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper.（音乐喜剧的粉丝们可不想错过这场精彩的演出，因为音乐剧中的歌曲都是由格莱美奖得主和托尼奖得主Cyndi Lauper 创作的。）可知 Kinky Bools 的作曲家是 Cyndi Lauper。故选 A。22.细节理解题。根据 Les Miserables.Queens Theatre 部分中 In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its30th Anniversary in London and is now the worlds longest-running musical.（2015 年 10 月,悲惨世界在伦敦庆祝了 30周年，现在是世界上播放时间最长的音乐剧。）可知Les Miserables是世界上播放时间最长的音乐剧。故选D。23.推理判断题。根据四个剧院都有关于年龄的规定，如 Chicago,Phoenix Theatre中 You must be 18 or olderto purchase a ticket.（你必须年满 18 岁才能买票。）；Kinky Boots,Adelphi TheatreChildren under 3 are freeexcept in reserved seating.（3 岁以下儿童免费，但预留座位除外。）；King Lear,Duke of Yorks Theatre 中You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.（你必须年满 12 岁才能进入剧院。）；Les Miserables.QueensTheatre 中 It is recommended for children aged 7 or over,and children under 5 are prohibited.（建议 7 岁 以上JL童观看，5 岁以下儿童禁看。）可知观众在买票前应检查年龄政策。故选B。细节理解题解题方法细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。经常有新技术对将来人们工作和生活不良影响的预测，但事实证明结果并不是那样，我们有必要否定预测，以减少人们的恐惧。2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如 for example,first,second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如第二小题，根据 Les Miserables.Queens Theatre 部分中 In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30thAnniversary in London and is now the worlds longest-running musical.（2015 年 10 月，悲惨世界在伦敦庆祝了 30周年，现在是世界上播放时间最长的音乐剧。）可知Les Miserables是世界上播放时间最长的音乐剧。故选D。BI can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster.Im105,but I feel younger.Even the doctor agrees Im in good condition.Im a bit deaf and my legs feel weak,but theyare the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land,which spins you round quite fast.I didnt choose to go on that.Idhave preferred a really fast one that went upside down.But I was told I couldnt ride something like that,becausemy blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasnt nervous-1 dont get frightened of anything.I was securely fastened,so I knew I wouldnt fall out.Theroller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes,and it couldnt be a better experience.And I raised a lot ofmoney for the Derbyshire,Leicestershire&Rutland Air Ambulance fund,which was fantastic.People were saying Id got a place in the Guinness World Records.Later,someone came to present me withthe certificate.I had it on the wall in my living room,with another one that got a year earlier.My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago,with the ice-bucket challenge.It turned out that Iwas probably the oldest person in the world to do it,and the video was very popular.After that,I stared to thinkabout what else I could do to raise money for different charities.Fm not sure if anyone admires all the fun Fm having.They just say Im daft and thats about it.But Ive hadmany good days and many exciting times.Fve had a really good life.I dont think Fve wasted any of it.24.Why didnt the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?25.How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster?A.Because he was told not to do so.B.Because he considered it too gentle.C.Because he thought it spun too fast.D.Because he was in a bad physical condition.26.What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?A.He really enjoyed himself.B.He was very worried at first.C.He couldnt think much about it.D.He got frightened as it started moving.27.Which word can best describe the author?A.He was eager to get certificates.B.He disliked showing off his success.C.He was the oldest person in the world.D.He set a record the year before last year.A.Cooperative.B.Optimistic.【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.BC.Generous.D.Intelligent.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者打破了世界上最年长的人坐过山车的纪录。尽管有人说他傻,但是他觉得他度过了很多美好的时光。24.推理判断题。由第二段“I didnt choose to go on that.Id have preferred a really fast one that went upsidedown”可知，作者没有选择乘坐那个。他更喜欢速度快的上下颠倒的那种过山车。由此推断作者没有选择坐 Twistosaurus的原因是因为他认为它太平缓了。故选B 项。25.推理判断题。由第二段“The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes,and it couldnt be a betterexperience.”可知，过山车连续运行了三四分钟，这是在好不过的体验。作者认为这次体验很好，所以作者坐过山车的时候最可能的反应是他很开心。故选A 项。26.推理判断题。由第四段“Later,someone came to present me with the certificate.I had it on the wall in my livingroom,with another one that got a year earlier.”可知，后来有人给作者颁发了证书。作者把它和前年获得的证书一起挂在客厅的墙上。由此推断作者前年创造了一项纪录获得了证书。故选D 项。27.推理判断题。由最后一段中的Pm not sure if anyone admires all the fiin Fm having.They just say Im daft andthats about it.But Ive had many good days and many exciting times.可知，我不确定是否有人能够欣赏我得到的乐趣。他们只是说他愚蠢，仅此而已。但我度过了许多美好的H子和令人兴奋的时光。这说明作者是个很乐观积极的人，不因别人不好的看法改变自己的想法。故选B 项。CBeing highly successful in any field is pretty rare.It takes a combination of natural talent,luck,determination,and plenty of outside support for someone to make it big in sports,entertainment,or business.But what ifcompeting is all that matters to you,whether you are likely to succeed or not?This was the goal of Michael Eddiethe Eagle Edwards,and that he reached that goal was an amazing achievement.Born in the U.K.in 1963,Michael was a