2020年《职称英语》 （理工类A级）模拟试卷,职称英语(理工类),职称英语.pdf

2020年 职称英语（理工类A级）模拟试卷,职称英语（理工类），职称英语第1题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项T h e se a r e th e i r m o ti ve s f o r d o i n g i t.A.r e a so n s B.e x c use s C.a n sw e r s D.p l a n s正确答案：A,第2题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项T h e r i ve r w i d e n s c o n si d e r a b l y a s i t b e g i n s to tur n w e st.A.tw i sts B.str e tc h e s C.b r o a d e n s D.b e n d s正确答案：C,第3题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项He n r y c a n n o t r e si st th e l ur e o f d r ug s.A.abuseB.flavorC.temptationD.consumption正确答案：C,第 4 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项These programmes are of immense value to old people.A.naturalB.fatalC.tinyD.enormous正确答案:D,第 5 题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.A maintain B improve CassessD protect正确答案：B,第 6题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项Jo h n i s c o l l a b o r a ti n g w i th M a r y i n w r i ti n g a n a r ti c l e.A.c o o p e r a ti n g B.c o m p e ti n g C.c o m b i n i n g D.a r g ui n g正确答案：A,第 7题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项He i s d e te r m i n e d to c o n so l i d a te h i s p o w e r.A.str e n g th e n B.c o n tr o l C.a b a n d o n D.e x e r c i se正确答案：A,第 8题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项M a n y sc i e n ti sts h a ve b e e n p r o b i n g p sy c h o l o g i c a l p r o b l e m s.A.so l vi n g B.e x p l o r i n g C.se ttl i n g D.h a n d l i n g正确答案：B,第9题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项He a r i n g p r o b l e m s m a y b e a l l e vi a te d b y c h a n g e s i n d i e t a n de x e r c i se h a b i ts.A.r e m o ve d B.c ur e d C.w o r se n e D.r e l i e ve d正确答案:D,第1 0题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选项Al l th e c a r s a r e te ste d f o r d e f e c ts b e f o r e l e a vi n g th e f a c to r y.A.f un c ti o n s B.f a ul ts C.m o ti o n s D.p a r ts正确答案：B,第1 1题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项T h e f o o d i s i n suf f i c i e n t f o r th r e e p e o p l e.A.i n sta n t B.i n f i n i te C.Ex p e n si ve D.i n a d e q ua te正确答案:D,第1 2题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选项T h o usa n d s o f p e o p l e p e r i sh e d i n th e sto r m.A.d i e d B.suf f e r e d C.f l o a te d D.sc a tte r e d正确答案：A,第1 3题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题词汇选项But i n th e e n d h e a p p r o ve d o f o ur p r o p o sa l.A.un d o ub te d l y B.c e r ta i n l y C.ul ti m a te l y D.n e c e ssa r i l y正确答案：C,第1 4题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项Fo r y o un g c h i l d r e n,g e tti n g d r e sse d i s a c o m p l i c a te d b usi n e ss.A.str a n g e B.c o m p l e x C.p e r so n a l D.f un n y正确答案：B,第1 5题 题目分类：未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 词汇选项In Br i ta i n a n d m a n y o th e r c o un tr i e s a p p r a i sa l i s n o w a to o l o fm a n a g e m e n t.A.e va l ua ti o n B.p r o d uc ti o n C.e f f i c i e n c y D.p ub l i c i ty正确答案：A,第1 6题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断M a d S c i e n ti st S te r e o ty p e O utd a te dDo p e o p l e sti l l i m a g i n e a p h y si c i st a s a b e a r d e d m a n i n g l a sse sor has the image of the mad scientist changed?The Instituteof Physics set out to find out whether ttja stereotype of aphysics“boffin”（科学家）still exists by conducting a surveyon shoppers in London.The people were asked to identify thephysicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98 percent of those asked got it wrong,The majority of peoplepicked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses with a whitebeard.While this stereotype may have been the image of an averagephysicist fifty years ago,the reality is now very different.Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics hasdoubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a longtime because the media and Hollywood help promote the image ofmen in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards fullof equations（等式）or working with fizzing（嘶嘶响）test tubes.These stereotypes are really damaging to society.Very goodschool qhlldren are put off studying science because theydon t see people like themselves on television or in magazinesdoing science.They simply don t relate to the media s imageof the mad scientist.This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to doscience at university.If we want to encourage more young peopleto study science subjects,we need to change this image of thescientist and make science careers more attractive.But we mustalso develop childrens interest in science.In an attempt to change this negative image,an increasingnumber of science festivals are being organized.Thousands ofpeople from secondary schools are also encouraged to take partin nationwide science competitions of which the most popularare the national science Olympiads.Winning national teams thenget the opportunity to take part in the International ScienceOlympiads whteh are held in a different country every year.These events are all interesting for the young people who takepart but they only involve a small proportion of students whoare already interested in science.It seems that there is a longway to go before science becomes attractive as subjects likecomputer studies or fashion and design.Most people have similar ideas of what a physicist looks 1 ike.A.RightB.WrongC.N ot mentioned正确答案：A,第1 7题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断Mad Scientist Stereotype OutdatedD o people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glassesor has the image of the mad scientist changed?The Instituteof Physics set out to find out whether ttja stereotype of aphysics“boffin”（科学家）still exists by conducting a surveyon shoppers in London.The people were asked to identify thephysicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98 percent of those asked got it wrong,The majority of peoplepicked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses with a whitebeard.While this stereotype may have been the image of an averagephysicist fifty years ago,the reality is now very different.Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics hasdoubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a longtime because the media and Hollywood help promote the image ofmen in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards fullof equations（等式）or working with fizzing（嘶嘶响）test tubes.These stereotypes are really damaging to society.Very goodschool qhlldren are put off studying science because theydon t see people like themselves on television or in magazinesdoing science.They simply don t relate to the media s imageof the mad scientist.This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to doscience at university.If we want to encourage more young peopleto study science subjects,we need to change this image of thescientist and make science careers more attractive.But we mustalso develop childrens interest in science.In an attempt to change this negative image,an increasingnumber of science festivals are being organized.Thousands ofpeople from secondary schools are also encouraged to take partin nationwide science competitions of which the most popularare the national science Olympiads.Winning national teams thenget the opportunity to take part in the International ScienceOlympiads whteh are held in a different country every year.These events are all interesting for the young people who takepart but they only involve a small proportion of students whoare already interested in science.It seems that there is a longway to go before science becomes attractive as subjects likecomputer studies or fashion and design.The majority of physicists in Britain today are Cambridgegraduates.A.RightB.WrongC.N ot mentioned正确答案：C,第1 8题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断Mad Scientist Stereotype OutdatedD o people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glassesor has the image of the mad scientist changed?The Instituteof Physics set out to find out whether ttja stereotype of aphysics“boffin”（科学家）still exists by conducting a surveyon shoppers in London.The people were asked to identify thephysicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98 percent of those asked got it wrong,The majority of peoplepicked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses with a whitebeard.While this stereotype may have been the image of an averagephysicist fifty years ago,the reality is now very different.Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics hasdoubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a longtime because the media and Hollywood help promote the image ofmen in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards fullof equations（等式）or working with fizzing（嘶嘶响）test tubes.These stereotypes are really damaging to society.Very goodschool qhlldren are put off studying science because theydon t see people like themselves on television or in magazinesdoing science.They simply don t relate to the media s imageof the mad scientist.This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to doscience at university.If we want to encourage more young peopleto study science subjects,we need to change this image of thescientist and make science careers more attractive.But we mustalso develop childrens interest in science.In an attempt to change this negative image,an increasingnumber of science festivals are being organized.Thousands ofpeople from secondary schools are also encouraged to take partin nationwide science competitions of which the most popularare the national science Olympiads.Winning national teams thenget the opportunity to take part in the International ScienceOlympiads whteh are held in a different country every year.These events are all interesting for the young people who takepart but they only involve a small proportion of students whoare already interested in science.It seems that there is a longway to go before science becomes attractive as subjects likecomputer studies or fashion and design.The media and the cinema have played a role in promoting theimage of the mad scientist.A.RightB.WrongC.N ot mentioned正确答案：A,第1 9题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断Mad Scientist Stereotype OutdatedD o people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glassesor has the image of the mad scientist changed?The Instituteof Physics set out to find out whether ttja stereotype of aphysics“boffin”（科学家）still exists by conducting a surveyon shoppers in London.The people were asked to identify thephysicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98 percent of those asked got it wrong,The majority of peoplepicked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses with a whitebeard.While this stereotype may have been the image of an averagephysicist fifty years ago,the reality is now very different.Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics hasdoubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a longtime because the media and Hollywood help promote the image ofmen in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards fullof equations（等式）or working with fizzing（嘶嘶响）test tubes.These stereotypes are really damaging to society.Very goodschool qhlldren are put off studying science because theydon t see people like themselves on television or in magazinesdoing science.They simply don t relate to the media,s imageof the mad scientist.This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to doscience at university.If we want to encourage more young peopleto study science subjects,we need to change this image of thescientist and make science careers more attractive.But we mustalso develop childrens interest in science.In an attempt to change this negative image,an increasingnumber of science festivals are being organized.Thousands ofpeople from secondary schools are also encouraged to take partin nationwide science competitions of which the most popularare the national science Olympiads.Winning national teams thenget the opportunity to take part in the International ScienceOlympiads whteh are held in a different country every year.These events are all interesting for the young people who takepart but they only involve a small proportion of students whoare already interested in science.It seems that there is a longway to go before science becomes attractive as subjects likecomputer studies or fashion and design.There will be more women scientists than men scientists inthe future.A.RightB.WrongC.N ot mentioned正确答案：C,第2 0题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断Mad Scientist Stereotype OutdatedD o people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glassesor has the image of the mad scientist changed?The Instituteof Physics set out to find out whether ttja stereotype of aphysics“boffin”（科学家）still exists by conducting a surveyon shoppers in London.The people were asked to identify thephysicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98 percent of those asked got it wrong,The majority of peoplepicked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses with a whitebeard.While this stereotype may have been the image of an averagephysicist fifty years ago,the reality is now very different.Since 1960 the number of young women entering physics hasdoubled and the average age of a physicist is now 31.The stereotype of the absent-minded scientist has lasted a longtime because the media and Hollywood help promote the image ofmen in white lab coats with glasses sitting by blackboards fullof equations（等式）or working with fizzing（嘶嘶响）test tubes.These stereotypes are really damaging to society.Very goodschool qhlldren are put off studying science because theydon t see people like themselves on television or in magazinesdoing science.They simply don t relate to the media s imageof the mad scientist.This is one reason why fewer young people are choosing to doscience at university.If we want to encourage more young peopleto study science subjects,we need to change this image of thescientist and make science careers more attractive.But we mustalso develop childrens interest in science.In an attempt to change this negative image,an increasingnumber of science festivals are being organized.Thousands ofpeople from secondary schools are also encouraged to take partin nationwide science competitions of which the most popularare the national science Olympiads.Winning national teams thenget the opportunity to take part in the International ScienceOlympiads whteh are held in a different country every year.These events are all interesting for the young people who takepart but they only involve a small proportion of students whoare already interested in science.It seems that there is a longway to go before science becomes attractive as subjects likecomputer studies or fashion and design.More children will study science if it becomes moreattractive.A.RightB.WrongC.N ot mentioned正确答案：A,第2 1题 题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 阅读判断Mad Scientist Stereotype OutdatedD o people still imagine a physicist as a bearded man in glassesor has the image of the mad scientist changed?The Instituteof Physics set out to find out whether ttja stereotype of aphysics“boffin”（科学家）still exists by conducting a surveyon shoppers in London.The people were asked to identify thephysicist from a photograph of a line-up of possible suspects.98 percent of t