初中英语考点词汇“好”good和well的区别.docx
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初中英语考点词汇“好”good和well的区别.docx
初中英语考点词汇“好” good和well的区别1、good是形容词,well是副词,前者修饰名词,后都修饰动词。如:Let's hope we have good weather tomorrow.希望明天是个好天。(修饰名词weather)This little girl plays the violin very well.这个小女孩钢琴弹得很好。 (修饰动词plays)2、well也可以作形容词,专指“身体好”,相当于fine,但good 不能指身体好。如:He is very well.他身体很好。He is very good.他人很好。Sorry, my English is not very good.对不起, 我的 英语不 太好。3、well还在作感叹词,用来表示强调或犹豫。如:Well, Tve had enough and Tm going home!好吧,我受够了,我要 回家了!(强调)Well, let's see now. I could meet you on Thursday. 呃让我想一想,我可以在星期四见你。4、well的常用短语:(1) as well:也;同样地;还不如as well as:也;和一样;不但而且(2) do well in:在方面做得好,擅长not so well:很不好;不太好(3) Well done!干得好!你很棒!(用来称赞对方)5、good常用短语:(1) be good at: 善于be good for: 对有益(2) no good:很糟,没有用make good:成功;赔偿;补偿(3) do good to:对有好处;有用处good job:好运;幸运的事情;干的不错(用来称赞对方)(4) good idea:好主意,好想法;妙计be in good health:身体健康(5) for good:永久地;英语鬲频考点词汇“提供" provide , offer和supply的用法1.1 .provide v.供应,提供provide指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供 给、提供“,可用于 provide sb. (with sth.)或 provide sth. (for sb.)结构。The restaurant provides free desserts for guests.这家餐厅为客人提 供免费甜点。They have already provided me with everything I need.他们已给我 提供了所需要的一切。We are here to provide a service for the public.我们来这里是为公 众服务。1.2 ffer v.提供;提出,提议;出价offer侧重表示"主动提出”"愿意给予“,常用于offer sb. sth. (offer sth. to sb.)或offer to do sth.结构,后不能接宾语从句。offer sth提出、提供、供应,如:The manager offered him a cigarette.经理拿 了 一支烟给他。He offered me shelter.他给我提供了避难处。She offered me a cup of tea.她给我端了 杯茶。He offered to go instead of me.他主动提出代替我去。The kids offered to do the dishes.孩子们主动要求洗盘子。They decided to offer the job to Jo.他们决定把这份工作给乔。1.5 upply v.供应,提供supply通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,尤指长时 间地定期供应所需或想要之物,常用于supply sth. for/to sb.supply sb. with sth.如:Foreign governments supplied the rebels with arms. 一些夕卜国政府 向反叛者提供武器。Steel for this project was supplied by an international company.这个 项目所用的钢材由一家国际公司提供。They were arrested for supplying counterfeit medicine to street vendors.他们因为向街头小贩提供假药而被捕。Cows supply us with milk.母牛供给我们牛奶。We supply power to the five nearby towns.我41给附近的 5 个城镇 提供电力。注 意:provide不如supply常用,有时它们可互换,可说 provide/supply sb. with sth.oThe bank provided/supplied him with a loan.银行为他提供 了 贷款。We are here to provide/supply the public with a service.我6】来这里 是为公众服务。4. afford v.正式提供,给予多指提供抽象的东西,可后接双宾语。如:The room affords a fascinating sea view,这房间可以看到迷人的海 景。It afforded him the opportunity to communicate with his foreignpeers.这给了他与外国的同龄人交流的机会。5. furnish v.正式提供,供应既可指提供抽象的东西,又可指提供具体的东西。如:Will these new finds furnish more clues surrounding the case?这些 新的发现是否会提供更多与案件有关的线索?He was furnished with a list of local dealers.他得到了一份当地经销商的名单