英语中like的各种用法.docx

英语中like的各种用法第一、用作动词：l.like+名词/代词，意为"喜欢某人或某物”。*接可数名词要用复数如：Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him.王老师是个好老师，我 们都喜欢他I like pandans.我喜欢熊猫（复数）2.1ike to do sth.意为”（偶尔或具体地）喜欢做某事"。如：I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。3.like doing sth.意为”（经常或习惯地）喜欢做某事”。如：He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。4.1ike sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事”。如：She likes them to ask questions like this.她喜欢他们像这样问问 题。5 .would like to do sth. （=want to do sth.）意为"想要做某事”。I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。6 .would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事如：I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。第二、用作介词：1 .be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语，意为”像；跟一样”。如： What is he like?他是怎么样的一个人？The little girl looks like her father.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。2 . feel like后接doing形式、代词或名词，意为”想要做某事”。 如：Do you feel like having a rest?你想休息吗？We'll go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你想散步，我们就去吧。*not feel like doing（名I司代力司）“不想估攵某事如:I don't feel like cleaning the room第三、常见句型：1. What do you like about.?意为"关于你喜欢什么？"，用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。如：-What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？ -The food and the people.食才勿击口人 民。2. 喜欢什么what sports do you like?What season do you like?3. .喜欢什么What do you like (to eat/eating)for dinner?1 don't like eggs.4. How do you like.?意为"你认为怎么样？ "( = What doyou think of.?)如：-How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎么样？ -It's very interesting .很 有 趣。5. Would you like +名词 / to do sth.?意为"你想要吗？",用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。如：Would you like some water?你想要一些水吗？Would you like to play football with us?你愿意和我们一起去踢足 球吗？Animal是单数可数名词animal是可数的，所以复数要加s.如： “马是有用的动物”可以译为:A horse is a useful animal. =The horse is a useful animal. =Horsesare useful animals.概括地说，在英语语法中animal不是“集体名词”，是单数可数 名词。复数要在词尾加So但是，和其他所有可数名词一样，单数前面加上the后表达“类 别”:the animal0这种表达用以区别其他类别。如the animal, the vegetable, the bird定冠词the特指某些人或物如：彼此双方都明白Don't tell him the.