河北省石家庄市晋州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

河北省石家庄市晋州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版）一、单项选择() 1. Tom hopes to study in China a few years.A. atB. onC. inD. from() 2. Teenagers should learn to question to improveA. theirsB. theyC. themD. themselves() 3. Your answer is right, but V m not sure about it.A. probablyB. certainlyC. alwaysD. almost() 4. Lucy can help a welcome party. She is good at making surprises.A. organizeB. catchC. sendD. solve( ) 5. We must do our best to stopA. mistakesB. pollution( ) 5. We must do our best to stopA. mistakesB. pollutionand make a clean environment.C. friendshipD. discussion() 6. 一History is meaningless.一I disagree. It is as as math.A. educationalB. difficult() 6. 一History is meaningless.一I disagree. It is as as math.A. educationalB. difficultC. more difficultD. more educational( ) 7. Trust me, you* 11 be surprised the new ride.A. to tryB. tryingC. tryD.tried() 8. Anybody will be excellent he keeps practicing.A. so thatB. unlessC. ifD. as long as() 9. Both Tony and his brother a trip to Wuhan the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. will take（） 10. salt do you add to the soup?一Just one spoon.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many二、完形填空（）11. When I was young, I was interested in Chinese movies, and I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu.I often to go to China one day. , when I was leaning theater at university, I had a chance （机会）to study in other countries.There was a programme on studying Asian arts either in China or in India. I to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered （提 供）me a place to practice. It was good I could practice when I wanted to. Also I had special lessons一the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best of my study in China. I was happy to have the chance to learn the art!I got a lot from my in China. It greatly influenced （影响） me and helped me a more fantastic actor. This Chinese ail gives me a lot of things. So I can use them when I act in other shows in Europe. I an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.1.A. decidedB. laughedC. forgotD. dreamed2.A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. TrulyD. However3.A . foodB. filmC. theaterD. travel4.A. refusedB. choseC. agreedD. waited5.A. untilB. thoughC. whenD. because6.A. partB. roleC. serviceD. shape7.A. carefulB physicalC. traditionalD. personal8.A. actionB. experienceC. performanceD. example9.A. becomeB. seemC, appearD. feel10.A. addB. believeC. adviseD. build三、阅读单选（）12. Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. They loved reading, but their families were poor and didn' t have enough money to buy lamp oil （灯油）for the children to study at night. How did they get over the difficulty? Here are their stories.Che Yin' s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies （萤火虫）flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies, put them in a bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this.The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly （明亮地）on the snow and it made the night brighter. UI can read with it!" he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold.Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into Chinese words "nangying yingxue” . Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge （知识）.1. What did Che Yin catch fireflies for?A. Playing with them.B. Learning about them.C. Hanging them as a lamp.D. Making himself feel cool.2. What did Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common?Q They were talented.2 They were hard-working.They lived in poor families.4 Their stories happened in winter.C. （2）®D.B. We should read outside.D. Nothing can stop learning.A. （M）B.（2X3）What did the stories want to tell us?A. Reading is important.C. We shouldn, t catch fireflies.（）13. Every morning, many people in China do Tai Chi. It is popular with women and men. Tai Chi is a kind of good exercise for old people. It is good for the body and mind. It is healthy and relaxing. Tai Chi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. Tai Chi is a “soft （柔软的）" martial art （武术），and that means it is slow and calm （镇静的）.There are also "hard" martial arts. For example, Shaolin Kungfu with a history of over 1, 500 years, is a “hard” martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be healthy and strong （强壮的） enough to do “hard” martial arts.In Beijing, Master Li is teaching Shaolin Kungfu to thirty young students, and three of them come from Japan. "Shaolin Kungfu is difficult,n said Master Li. "You must practice every move many times."Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like Tai Chi and Kungfu are part of Chinese culture and history.1. How does the writer think of “hard” martial arts?A. Slow and calm. B. Fast and calm. C. Fast and dangerous. D. Dangerous and slow.2. How many kinds of martial arts does the passage talk about?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Master Li is teaching Tai Chi in Beijing.B , Men like Tai Chi better than women do.C. Shaolin Kungfu has a longer history than Tai Chi.D. Tai Chi and football are part of Chinese culture and history.（）14. The Young for the PlanetNow people around the world are working to help our planetSaving PandasWhen Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold model pandas to get money to save pandas in danger. "I hope to ask more people to care about pandas,n Jack says.Growing Right PlantsKathy, 14, started a group to teach people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are right for their area.Making Electricity （电）At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called Super E. It collects heat （收集热量）from fields （田 地）to make electricity. Linda says the machine is helpful to the environment.Cleaning up the West LakePatrick, 13, joined the West Lake Heroes Camp last year. He started a group and picked up plastic （塑 料）around the West Lake with his friends. They want to fight the white pollution.1. Who started a group to teach kids about pandas?A. Jack.B. Kathy.C.Linda.D. Patrick.2. How does Kathy help our planet?A. Saving pandas.B.Teaching to grow right plants.C. Making electricity.D.Writing a book about pollution.3. How old was Linda when she made Super E?A. 11.B. 12.C.13.D. 14.4. What was the resolution of Patrick' s group?A. To fight the white pollution.B.To save pandas in danger.C. To learn about right plants.D. To collect heat from fields.15. Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities. We are famous for our delicious strawberries.We' d like to invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh strawberries and great farming experiences. We' 11 try our best to make a safe （安全fltl） open-air environment for you.To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation （预约）on the Internet. Reservations are open from 13: 00 to 20: 00 the day before the picking day.First of all, for others1 health, please don' t come to the farm if you have the flu or other infectious diseases.Next, on the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone else. You must use our new baskets only. You can spend 5 yuan on a basket. It holds （容纳）about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is at 50 yuan in all.Third, children MUST stay close to their parents. They shouldn' t run up and down. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen carefully.At last, no pets should be on the farm. If you have any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.1. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at.A. 10: 00 on August 6thB. 10: 00 on August 7thC. 14: 00 on August 6thD. 14: 00 on August 7th2. Which may be the main reason for using the farm）A. To cut down the cost.C. To hold more strawberries.3. What can children do on the farm?A. Run up and down.C. Stay close to their parents.4. What do the underlined words"infectious diseases"s new baskets?B. To save the environment.D. To keep people on the farm safe.B , Look after their pets.D. Pick strawberries anywhere.mean in the article?A. Bad hobbies.B. Health problems.5. Who is the article most possibly from?A. A farm owner.B. A teacher.C. Similar activities.D. Creative adviceC , A news reporte匚D. A parent.四、多任务混合阅读（）16. The Great Wall of China is famous around the word, but not many foreign people know about the Grand Canal-a man-made waterway. It is also called Da Yunhe in China.The Grand Canal is 1,700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It links （连接）the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It' s the longest man-made waterway in the world.People built it as a way to take grain （谷物）from China* s south to the north. In fact, it' s also a system （系统）of canals and rivers. It 五、短文综合填空（） 17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确 形式）。Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. One day, he saw many h people in the street. And he also heard that some people even 2 （die） because they had nothing to eat. He felt very s 3 , He made a resolution to s 4 the problem. Later, he and his t 5 tried hard to improve a new kind of rice. 6 the beginning of it, they failed （失（J收） many times. But they never stopped. They tried over 7 over again though it was hard. 8 （final）, they were successful in growing super hybrid （杂交）rice after years of hard work. Yuan was very glad because 9 （he） dream came true. Now farmers can get 10 （much） rice than before. And Chinese people have enough food to eat. People will not forget him.六、将所给单词连成句子（ ） 18. yogurt, cup, need, we, a, of s still an important part of the transport （运输）system in China.A large number of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other things. Now China is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper （深），so bigger boats can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of the China, but not as much in the north. It will take water from the south to the north. Th> Grand Canal is much less famous than theWall, and not many people visit it. But it' s possible to go on a travel along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Visitors can see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don' t see.1,2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. The Grand Canal is the waterway in the world.2. boats use the Grand Canal every day.3. Why did people build the Grand Canal?() 19. humans, such, look, robots, like() 20. can, me, some, you, advice, give9*() 21. will, to, ask, bring, them, we, food() 22. won' t, think, be, there, I, pollution * 七、电子邮件()23.假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件，接受邀请并回复。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯， 词数70左右(给出的开头与结尾不计入总词数)。Hi Li Ping,How is everything going with you? My cousin Mike is staying with me. We5 re having a party next Saturday. Please come! The party will start at 3 p.m. And I' 11 need one or two people to help me tidy up after the party. Do you think you* 11 be able to stay and help?Looking forward to your reply.MattDear Matt,It, sgoodtohearfromyou.All the best for you.Li Ping