江苏省盐城市盐都区第一共同体2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx

江苏省盐城市盐都区第一共同体2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（word版）一、单项选择() 1.1 like playingchess but my brother likes playing piano.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD a, the() 2. If you want to visit the Tower Bridge, you must go to.A. ItalyB. the USAC. J叩anD. Britain() 3. 一Is James at home?一No, he Shanghai to be a volunteer.A. is going toB. has been toC. has gone toD. will go() 4.great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How() 5. We can type words with a.A. screenB. keyboardC. mouseD. printer() 6. -Have you finished your housework?Yes, Fve done that.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; neverD still; just() 7. The Smiths used to live in London and now they in Shanghai.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living() 8. When did your aunt your uncle? that the king made the new rule: Everyone must break open their boiled（煮熟）eggs from the s 9 end instead of the big end. Only because the king' s grandfather cut his finger by opening the egg from the big end! I was surprised and couldn* t b 10 my ears. The rule was so strange !Adapted from Gulliverf s Travels九、材料作文() 33.时代在发展，我们的生活也发生着日新月异的变化。请根据下面提示，以"Changes around men为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你生活和学习中发生的变化。a.What were your life and study like in the past ?b.How have your life and study changed ?c.What do you think of these changes ?d.注意事项：1.词数：90词左右(文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；2 .文中不能出现真实姓名，校名等信息；3.文章必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Changes around meGreat changes have taken place in my life and study.B. marry toD. marryA. marry withC. get married() 9. The football match for an hour, but we are still very excited.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. has over() 10. The old man lives, but he doesn* t feel.A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely() 11. He said life without old friends was. He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored() 12. 1Did you borrow the comic book from the library?"“ Yes. I it for three days. F 11 return it this afternoon.A. borrowedB. keptC. have boiTowedD. have kept() 13. Linda, Mother's Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift?一I find scarves beautiful, so I plan to buy for her.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that() 14. Tom has been here one year, but his father has worked here fouryears ago.A. since; forB. since; sinceC. for; sinceD. for; /() 15. 一We are going on holiday in Hong Kong tomorrow. And I will miss you.A. Good luckB. You are welcome C. That' s all right D. Enjoy your holiday 二、完形填空()16. One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend a meaningful story with me.One day, three people were going out for travelling. One of them took a (n) , one took a walking stick, and another one took nothing.When they back home in the evening, they looked different. The person with an umbrella was from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself . However, the last one with looked very well, why?The first two men felt very . They asked the third man, "Why are you so good with nothing?" The third man smiled and answered, uWhen the rain came, I tried to find a place to from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very . That* s the reason why r m still good."This story tells us that sometimes a of advantage (优越)makes us careless but without it people will care about the bad things in our lifetime.1.A. wroteB. sharedC. toldD. heard2.A. keyboardB. mouseC. umbrellaD. map3.A. returnedB. returnC getD. got4.A. dryB. coldC. wetD. warm5.A. worseB. badlyC. goodD. well6.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything7.A. surprisedB. excitedC. sadD. pleased8.A. hideB. goC. flyD. walk9. A. carelessly9. A. carelesslyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. fast10. A. direction B. wayC. magicD. sense三、阅读单选（）17. Do you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are some interesting ones.Figure SkatingIce HockeySnowboard Big AirSki JumpingIt is one of the most popular winter sports. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines （结合）skating with dancing. You can enjoy beautiful music and graceful （优雅的）movements in it.It s a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball games. There are two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.It originated（起源于）in the United States. It is also called “Snow Surfing" . There are eleven events of Snowboarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.It originated in Norway. It is a sport that combines speed, power and skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events.1. How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage?A. 2.B. 5.C. ILD. 22.2. What does Ski Jumping combine?A. Snow surfing and snowboarding.B. Both ice sports and ball games.C. Speed, power and skills.D. Beautiful music and graceful movement.()18. When I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn* t the first time I had been abroad (Like many English children, I had often been to France). So when I went to America I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problem.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes," I said, UI want to give my friend a ring.""Well, that' s nice," he said, "Are you getting married? But aren5 t you too young?”"Who is talking about marriage?n I replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell himI, ve arrived.Can you tell me where there is a phone box?"“Oh," he said, "there is a phone over there."When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don' t worry," he said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You' 11 soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other."The writer wanted to at the airport.A. have a mealB. buy a mapC. call his friendD. find an old man1. According to (根据)the friendly old man, "give somebody a ring” means u” .A. make a telephone call to somebodybe going to get marriedB. buy a ring for somebodyask somebody to wear a ring2. The underlined word "they" refers to.A. the old man and the boyB. the BritishC , the FrenchD. the Americans19. David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister1 s books to the library on his way to Jim1 s house.In his eyes, books and summertime just don1 t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he' d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he' d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked in a library.David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn' t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, 'T m locked inside. Please call for help." He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn5 t seem to be such a terrible thing.1. David* s mother wanted him to.A. return his sister* s bookstake a walk in the streetB. read books in the libraryplay basketball with Jim2. David thought he had read a lot during.A. a visit to Jim* sB , at schoolC. the closing timethe summertime3. David went inside the building because.A. he wanted to read bookshe wanted to use the telephoneB. he needed to go to the toiletthe outside return box was locked4. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart （图表）?Ke opened the book and began to read.He wrote a note on a big piece of paperHe searched for a light.A. He put the books into the return box.B. He had a quick drink of water.C. He turned his attention to the library.5. David discovered that after he was locked in the library.A. he was very afraid of the darkhis mom was worried about himB. he became interested in this placehis friend became nervous about him四、阅读还原6选5()20. Preventing and controlling the outbreak of COVID-19 is becoming more and more important.The virus can be spread from person to person. The illness has an incubation(潜伏)period of two weeks. At present, there is no special medicine for the illness caused by COVID-19. 2Wearing medical masks in a correct way is of use to protect you from the COVID-19. 3 When wearing medical masks, make sure the masks can cover your mouth, nose and lower jaw completely.4 When washing hands, use running water and soap, with no less than 15 seconds for cleaning hands. If you need to use other people' s computer keyboards or something else, don* t touch your face at once before washing hands.We* d better have divided meals. 5 Place serving spoons in each dish and get what you want from the serving dishes onto your personal plates or bowls, put the serving spoon back to the main dish, and then use your personal chopsticks only to pick food from your personal plate or bowl into your mouth.If these simple tips are taken by everybody in your household, building, office, and school, it will be easy to prevent and control the outbreak of CO VID-19.A. Do not use your personal chopsticks or spoons to get food from a serving bowl or plate.B. You should wear masks in subways, buses, or in a supermarket.C. So it is very important to stay away from gathering together.D. This means people cannot go outside anytime.E. Here are some simple tips to help stay away from the virus.F. Wash hands before eating, after toilet, coming home.五、阅读回答问题（）21. Gu Ailing （Eileen Gu） is a freeskier with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen（公民）and chose to compete（比赛）for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals（金牌）in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games. At the beginning of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games（世界极限运动会）in the United States. She won two gold medals and one silver medal for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. All Chinese are proud of her.Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed questions with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.Although Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a foreign girl, but she often played with Chinese children. She had a good relationship with them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.阅读上面的短文回答问题，每题不超过6个词。1. When did Gu Ailing become a Chinese citizen?2. How many medals did she win for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?3. What did she often do with her classmates?4. Where did she spent her summer vacation when she was young?5. What do you think of Gu Ailing?六、根据汉语提示填空() 22. Amy invited me to the cinema but I (拒绝)her because I had to go to my grandparents5 house.() 23. Jim, you look very tired. How about (放松)for a while?() 24. France is a (欧洲'I) country while Thailand is an Asian country.() 25. How many (胃)does a cow have?() 26. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to (成功).七、用所给单词的正确形式填空() 27. There are too many cars in the city, so air (pollute) is a serious problem.() 28. My parents both work in the (north) part of the city.() 29. Most young people find it (excite) to watch a football.() 30. The poor boy' s parents have been (die) for years.() 31. They are going to take a direct (fly) to New York.八、短文首字母填空()32. In the days that followed, People in Lilliput did their best to make me feel at home and brought me food and drink. H of tiny people made new clothes for me and organized language lessons for me. So gradually, I began to understand and c 2 with the Lilliputians. I also learned more about their lives.The king and his people always treated me well and helped me in many ways. But I was still a prisoner(才日人) in my temple home. Then one day, the king a 3 me to walk around Lilliput. This made me very h 4. I was careful not to hurt people as I walked. E 5 seemed peaceful inLilliput and I saw no problems for the people there. But I was w 6.One day, Reldresal came to see me and told me about a terrible fighting a 7 a country nearby called Blefuscu. More than 30,000 Lilliputians died in the fighting. The r 8 for the fighting was