九-2023学年江苏省淮安市淮阴区高三上学期期末检测英语试题.docx

1. Who is the first female to win the Academy A. Chloe Zhao.B. Kathryn BigelowC. Youn Yuh-jung.D. Frances Mel2. Which film won the most awards in 2021 ( A. Nomadland. B. The Father. C. Sa 3. What was the deadline for feature films?A. April 25,2021.B. March 15,C. February 28, 2021.Best ActorAnthonyHopkinsTheFather? AnthonyBest Supporting ActressYounYuh-jung-Mina ri? as Soon-jaBest DirectorChloe ZhaoNomadlandBest Production DesignMankProductionDesign:?Donald Graham Burt;Set Decoration:?Jan PascaleAt the age of 14, James Harrison had a m； blood afterwards. The blood donations save begin donating blood as regularly as he could.? More than 60 years and almost 1,200 dons that has saved the lives of 2. 4 million babie 11. Harrison's blood is valuable because Rh-positive antibodies. His blood has been i? "Every bottle of anti-D ever made in Austi told the Sydney Morning Herald. "It's an ar thinking about it. " Since then, Hamson has d week. "I'd keep going if they let me," Harris donations. They had already extended the a off now to protect his health. ? Harrison's retirement is a blow to the Rh tr program, and finding new donors has proven ( doesn't mean he's completely out of the game, library of antibodies and white blood cells that4. Why did James Harrison decide to donate 1A. Because he wanted to be a celebrity.B. Because he was saved by the blood donati«C. Because his blood is valuable.D. Because the Rh treatment program in Aust5. What can we learn from the underlined senA. Robyn Barlow was sad because millions oB. Robyn Barlow was worried because HarrisC. Robyn Barlow was moved by Hanison's d淮安市淮阴区20222023学年高三上学期期末检测英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe 93rd Academy Awards?ceremony was held on April 25, 2021, rather than its usual late-February date due to the?COVID-19 pandemic.Winners?The nominees(被提名者)were announced on March 15. The winners were announced during the awards ceremony. Chinese filmmaker?Chloe Zhao?became the first?woman of color?to win Best Director and the second woman overall after?Kathryn Bigelow, who claimed the title at the?2010 ceremony?for directing?772 Hurt Locker. Best Actress winner Frances McDormand became the seventh person to win a third acting Oscar and the second to win Best Actress three times. ?As a producer oflNomadland, she also was the first person in history to win Oscars for both acting and producing for the same film. ?Best Supporting Actress winner?Youn Yuh-jung?became the first Korean performer and second Asian female to win an Oscar after?Miyoshi Umeki, who won the same category for her role in 1957s?Sayonara. ?Part of awardsBest PictureNomadlandFrances McDormand,?PeterSpears,and?Chloe ZhaoBest CinematographyMankErik MesserschmidtBest Costume DesignMa Rainey's BlackBottom-Ann RothBest Supporting ActorDaniel Kaluuya-Judas and theBlackMessiah! FredHamptonRule changes? Due to the ceremony date change, the Academy changed the qualification deadline for feature films from December 31, 2020 to February 28, 2021. The Academy also revised its release and distribution requirements by allowing for films that were released via?video on demand or?streaming to be qualified for the awards.D. Robyn Barlow was frightened by Harrison's crazy behavior.C. Hunting of humans.D. The lor6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?10. According to the last two paragraphs, hovA. Harrison's retirement will not affect the Rh program.A. By keeping fewer cats or dogs.B. After Harrison's retirement, the Rh program will fail.C. Harrison's influence to the Rh program will still exist after his retirement.D. A library has been built for the study of Harrison's DNA.B By restoring their destroyed habitats.C. By helping change the birds' migration patD. By preserving the ecological environment*11. What is the author's purpose in writing theA. Patient.B. Diligent.C. Talented.D. Devoted.Scientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats, or homelands, aredisappearing.A. To tell us a huge percentage of bird specieB. To analyze the reasons for disappearing ofC. To offer some solutions to the problem of 1D. To call on people to protect the birds* habii7. Which word can best describe Hanison?The biggest challenge faced by traveler; ensure a steady supply of clean clothes. No、 worry may be a thing of the past.? The portable washing machine was inv Mt. Kilimanjaro. Struck by the limited pat create a bag that could be used to clean clothe perfecting the bag's design. By 2012, the ba required very little storage space, making it pe? Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars passengers. However, Newland was not sati： clothes had to be carried around in a separate problem.? In order to make the pack active, dirty clol water. The bag is then shut tightly to ensure a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are c can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks! liters of water, it can be used to wash more clo? The best part is that the 99-dollar pack th grams and is completely foldable, making it（ Pack, wandering through foreign cities searchi soon be a thing of the past!12. What aroused Ash Newland's desire to cnA. Travelers* requirements. B. His owiC. His dream of invention. D. A traditional? Traditional migration paths take birds through countries that are not protecting the places for birds to stop, rest and feed. The scientists studied the migration or flight paths of almost 1,500 species. They decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas.? The major danger for migratory birds is development. Buildings and pavements have covered the places where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another. One of the scientists who worked on the study says "Many of these important places have been lost to land reclamation（开垦） because of urban, industrial and agricultural land expansion".? The problem, according to scientists, is that many of these small birds die along their migration paths because they don't have a safe place to feed and rest. There is no place to restore their energy for the next part of their journey. Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time in protecting land. The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds. One species that doesn't exist now is the Eskimo curlew. "Our world gets poorer every time we lose a species," one of the scientists says.? The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopping areas for birds that pass through their boundaries. For example, one country might have preserved safe zones for migrating birds. But a neighbor country might not. A bird might die.? One scientist who is not connected with the report tells Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban areas safe for birds.? He says small changes, like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of the areas birds would be likely to use, could make a big difference.8. What mainly caused the disappearing of birds1 habitats?A. The decrease of awareness to protect birds. B. Natural disasters.C. Overuse of land by human beings. D. The rising sea level.9. What may be the main reason for many birds1 death on the way of migration?A. Exhaustion and hunger. B. Beast attack on the ground.13. Why wasn't Ash Newland satisfied with hA. The bag was not convenient enough.A. There is so much in the world around us.B nTo be" requires key values that shape us.C. It means service, kindness and love for othD. Within the communities, you can work onE. Working with others will help you experieiF. Creating these experiences is a vital step irG. They lay stress on the relationships with th 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分? 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的, 选项。The new, "used" car that I bought just three m that? ?21? ?along with it decided that it had retirement. My? 23? ?neighbor gave m charge. After getting one more jump, I one. Installing（安装）it was much more? mechanic who finally got the new battery in ar? Driving it this morning, though, I? 28? 板）had? 29? ?gone back to nine years £ started. While my son smartly figured out he had wished I could go back in time and undo s? Yes, many of my choices brought me? the present. When you? 34? ? your own lif the path you are on, the things you have learne21. A. came? B.waited? C. lef22. A. planned?B. refused? C23. A. easy-going?B. kind-hearted?24. A. lead? B.take? C. offer?425. A. welcomed?B. headed? C26. A. complex?B. vital? C. efl27. A. switching?B. jumping? C28. A. guessed?B. remembered?29. A. suddenly?B. slightly? C3（）. A. final? B.original? C. sp.B. The bag was not popular with travelers.C. The bag couldn't wash more clothes at a time.D. The bag couldn't be folded up.14. Which word can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?A. Blown. B. Pushed C. Figured. D. Run.15. It can be inferred that the improved Wash Pack.A. will lighten the burden on housewiveswill replace the traditional washing machinesB. will be widely used by more travelers in the futurecan encourage more people to travel a long distance第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Studies show that people who are happy-truly happyhave deep connections with those around them. 16 They actively try hard to improve these relationships and build quality relationships withothers.? Those connections and relationships that we build and that we attempt to develop, create experiences in our lives. Some experiences will be poor, but it is possible for us to create meaningful experiences that allow us to just be. Studies show that when we create meaningful experiences, we allow ourselves time to relax, to build connections, and to become our best selves. ?17? If we want to create meaningful experiences, we need to learn how to create these moments in our lives. Instead of taking many classes and workshops to teach us how to build connections with others, we should experience be SHOPs, which means we learn by being, by observing, and by becoming.? 18 It helps define us and motivates us to do good, to step outside of our comfort zone, and to bebetter. A few of these values that we need to create meaningful experiences include:?Compassion （同情）：Compassion has been thoroughly studied and proven to be a natural human response 19 When you are compassionate, you don't have to think twice about helping others.?Gratitude: Showing sincere appreciation to others helps establish strong feelings of gratitude, and build strong connections. You should express appreciation for all the things in your life and make gratefulness just a part of who you are,?Willingness to learn: 20 Many individuals will find themselves stuck in their own world and nevertake a step outside of their comfort zones. When we have that desire to learn, to explore, and our curiosity is continually peaked, then we are more likely to have these meaningful experiences.? Remember, true happiness, and meaningful experiences are not things you can learn from a series of worksheets and lectures. It is about being.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段袤The McDonnells lived in a small brick house i: of mail carriers at the post office where he ha( childless.? On the evening of the eleventh anniversar slipped on icy steps, and struck his head. A 1 telephone pole, and banged his forehead agair and again he banged his head. Found uncc concussion(脑震荡). One day in the same Kennedy Airport to pick up Anne's brother and he was unaware that the wallet containing his the car. After that, he was never seen again.? So what really happened to Anne's husban losing all ability to remember who he was and thing he knew was that he was in downtown PI advertising the services of a James Peters, < name. He had no past; his only reality was 1 could be obtained at that time without showing worked at a cancer research institute, cleaning luncheonette, where he became well known humor.注意：?!.所续写的短文的词数应为150左右;?2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语EParagraph 1:? About a month before Christmas 1985, 1 depressed.Paragraph 2:? Anne had just returned home from ChristrrA. bring? B. program? C. call? D. drive31. A. attempts? B. effects? C. mistakes? D. changesA.damage?B.pain? C. peace? D. convenience32. A.look at?B.come out of? C. focus on? D.take control ofA.faced?B.patient? C. strict?D. pleased第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What you spend rather than what you earn 36(help) to determine how content you are with life, a new study says.? Research from the Office fbr National Statistics found spending on hotels, restaurants and household furnishings was associated with life satisfaction. 37(Unsurprising), spending on insurance and mobile phones was not. But the ONS said that overall spending and income mattered less than personal circumstances when 38(measure) life satisfaction. Good health, marital status(婚4因状况)and economic activity had the strongest associations with how positively life satisfaction is rated.? Its analysis found that age also mattered: the young have 39(high) life satisfaction than those in their 40s but life satisfaction rises again in later years, before falling again for those in their 80s. Living 40(condition) were also important. Those who own their homes think their life satisfaction is higher than 41 in poverty.? But while spending is more important than income, households with 42 income of between £ 24,000 and £ 44,000 would feel more 43(satisfy) if their income increased, the ONS found. The ONS said: "There is no evidence of a significant association between household income 44 life satisfaction overall after accounting for other characteristics, such as age, 45(marry) and so on”.第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jackson来信询问你未来的人生规划，请你回信，内容包括:1 .你的人生规划；.解释原因；2 .请他提出建议。注意：1 .词数80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jackson,岁，就开始尽可能定期献血。可知，哈里森是岁，就开始尽可能定期献血。可知，哈里森是答案：8-11 CADD答案以及解析答案：1-3 BAC解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中"The winners were announced during the awards ceremony. Chinese filmmaker?Chloe Zhao?became the first?woman of color?to win Best Director and the second woman overall after?Kathryn Bigelow, who claimed the title at the?2010 ceremony?for directing?77?e Hurt Loehr.（中国电影导演Chloe Zhao成为首位获得最佳导演奖的有色人种女性，也是继Kathryn Bigelow 之后第二位获得最佳导演奖的女性。2010年,Bigelow凭借执导拆弹部队获得最佳导演奖）”可知, 第一位获得奥斯卡最佳导演奖的女性是Kathryn Bigelow。故选B。2 .细节理解题。根据Part of awards表格中信息，可知，获得了 2021年