外研版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习必修一UNIT6(学生版).docx

2019外研社版高中英语基于词法.句挖掘文本深度学习必修一Unit 6 At onewith nature”Understanding Ideas ： Longji Rice Terraces第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将5.6.7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.LONGJI RICE TERRACESImagine mountains w_1_ （包，裹）in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they arc covered in s_2_ （一大片）of white f_3_（霜）. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terrace.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, to whom Guangxi is home. Starting in the Yuan D_4_ （朝代）, work on the lerraces look hundreds of years, until its c_5（结 束） in the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very lop.So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn （he e 6 （全部的）mountains into terraces? Firstly, there are few- large, flat areas of land in the r_7_（区域，地区）.Building the terraces t_8_ （因此，由此）meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice. Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are s_9_（陡峭的）and the s10（土壤）is s11（浅的）.The flat terraces catch the rainwater and p_12_ （阻挡, 防上）the soil from being washed away.But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in h 13（融洽相处，和谐）with nature to makethese terraces and grow rice. The terraces arc cleverly d_14_(设 )4 计)，with hundreds of waterways that c15(连接)with eachother. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and (urns it into vapour. This forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects that can h_16_ (伤害，损害)the rice 庄稼，作物).17.18.19.20.Although modern technology could help p 18(生产) more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much v 19(价值).This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of a_20_ (农业)to maintain the terraces. Today, the Lon如 Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.infinitives嗡鹏建 第二遍：基础语法坂刑就臊L'32«£ 京relatives匚“区|福ureLONGJI RICE TERRACESImagine mountains 1. (wrap) in silver water, 2.(shine) in the spring sun. Summer 3.(see) the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they 4.(cover)in sheets of white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.These terraces 5. (build) by the local Zhuang andYao people, to 6.Guangxi is home. 7.(start) inthe Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its 8.(complete) in the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching asfar as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom 9.the very top.So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains 10.terraces? Firstly, there are few large, flat10English Sentence Structure11. (area) of land in the region. Building the terracestherefore 12.(mean) that they could increase the areasin 13. they could grow rice. Secondly, although theregion has plenty of rain, (he mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and 14.(prevent)the soil from being washed away.But perhaps what is most significant is the way in 15.people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. The terraces are cleverly 16. (design),with hundreds of waterways 17. connect with each other.During the rainy season, it is along these waterways 18. rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun 19. (heat) the water and turns it into vapour. This formsclouds from 20.rain falls down onto the mountain terracesonce again. These terraces also provide a perfect environment 21. birds and fish, some of which feed on insects 22.can harm the rice crops.Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for 23.traditionshold much value. This knowledge is passed down through families, 24.means that new generations continue to use ancientmethods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors 25. come toadmire this great wonder 26. (create) by people andnature 27.(work) together.15.1722English Sentence Structure第三遍:基础句法精益求精LONGJI RICE TERRACESImagine 1(春 日，群山被银白色的水田包裹,在阳光下闪闪发光).Summer sees the mountains 2(变成翠绿色)with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they 3（被覆盖）in sheets of white frost. These are （he colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, 4（广西是他们的家）.Starting in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces 5（历经数白年），until its completion in the early Qing Dynasty. 6（目之所 及），these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.So why did these people 7?（如 此大费周章，将整片山地变成梯田？ ） Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region. 8（建 造梯田意味着他们能够扩大水稻的种植面积）.Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and 9（防止土壤流失）.But perhaps 10（最 令人惊叹的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式）.The terraces are cleverly design, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into ihe terraces.11（太阳把水加热，使其变成蒸汽）.This forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, 12（而 一部分鸟和鱼又以危害水稻的昆虫为食）.Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to 13（珍视传统的当地人）. This knowledge is passed down through families, 14（这意味着）that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces 15（吸弓I 成上万的游客来欣赏）this great wonder created by people and nature working together.Developing Ideas : A Love of GardeningII®! 第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将infinitivesA LOVE OF GARDENING“If you look （he right way, you can see that （he whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first p_1_（出版）in 1911. At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens. Very soon after this, homes with gardens began to be built.Today, millions of Brits like （o say （hat they have "2 gf（而超的种植技能）“，with around half the p3（人口） spendingtheir free time gardening.Each spring, children plant sunflowers and wait to see which one is the tallest. E_4_（内行的，专家的）gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect v_5_（蔬菜）to enter into competitions. And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the b_6_（树枝）of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.Those without outside space can r_7_（租用,租借）small pieces of land on which to grow things. Today, there are over 4,000 people in London waiting for such pieces of land. One recent idea has been to turn r_8一（屋顶）and walls into p9（私人的）gardens. These gardens have helped make the cities greener and i10（改善）air quality.What other free-time a_11_（活动）allows you to be at one with nature and c 12 （创造）more beautiful living things? And if you're in any d_13（疑问）about this, take a moment to reflect onthis line from The Secret Garden: uWhere you t_14_（照料）a rose.A thistle cannot grow.infinitivesgrammaradverbs J 北 tenses-interrogatives = .E;s 5 2g sj 具LHl ipAl *O C善 relatives< future第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘English Sentence StructureA LOVE OF GARDENING“If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden." These words conic from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first 1. (publish) in 1911. At that time, only thevery rich in Britain 2. (have) gardens. Very soon after this,homes with gardens began to be built.Today, millions of Brits like to say 3. they have “greenfingers“ with around half the population 4.(spend) their freetime 5.(garden).Each spring, children plant sunflowers and 6.(wait) tosee which one is the 7.(tall). Expert gardeners know justthe right corner for roses, and others spend hours 8.(try) to growperfect vegetables to enter into 9. (compete). And whilemany Brits like nothing better than 10.(spend) their Sundaycutting the grass, some 11.(be) happy just to sit under the branchesof the trees and enjoy the 12.(beautiful) of the world aroundthem.Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on 13. to grow things. Today, there are over 4,000 people in London 14.(wait) for such pieces of land. One recent idea has15. (be) to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.These gardens have helped make the cities 16.(green) andimprove air quality.What other free-time activity 17.(allow) you to be alone with nature and create 18.(beautiful) living things?And if you're in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden,.44Where you tend a rose.A thistle cannot grow.1011. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. English Sentence Structure第三遍：基础句法精益求精A LOVE OF GARDENING“If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.n These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, (1911 年首次出版).At that time, only the very rich inBritain had gardens. Very soon after this, 2（带 有花园的房子开始被建造）.Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers"，with around half the population 3（把空闲 时间用在打理花园上）.Each spring, children plant sunflowers and 4（等 待看哪一株最高）.Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours 5（尝试种植完美的蔬菜）t。 enter into competitions. And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday 6（割草），some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and 7（享受周围世界的美 丽）.Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things. Today, 8（伦 敦有 4000 多人在等待这样的土地）.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens. These gardens have helped make the cities greener and 9（提高空气质量）.What other free-time activity 10（让你与 大自然融为一体）and create more beautiful living things? And if you're in any doubt about this, 11（稍等片刻）to reflect on this line from The SecretGarden: "Where you tend a rose.A thistle cannot grow.