2021-2022学年北京市西城区高一下学期期末英语试卷含答案.pdf
北京市西城区第二学期期末试卷高一英语本试卷共12页，共140分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。A卷 满 分 9 0 分第一部分I.听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）第一节：（共4 小题；每小题1.5分，满分6 分）听下面四段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.What does the man want to paint?A.Flowers.B.Horses.C.Birds.2.How will the woman get to work today?A.By taxi.B.By train.C.By car.3.What is the weather like this morning?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.What is the woman going to do on Saturday evening?A.Go to the gym.B.Clean the house.C.Have dinner with friends.第二节:（共6 小题；每小题1.5分，共9 分）听下面三段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第5 段材料，回答第5 至第6 小题。5.When will Grandpas 70th birthday party be held?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.6.Where is the party going to be held?A.At a golf club.B.At the mans house.C.At Marios restaurant.听第6 段材料，回答第7 至第8 小题。7.What will the mans working hours probably be?A.From 10 to 6.B.From 9 to 7.C.From 8 to 8.8.Where is the shop?A.In the town center.B.On Main Street.C.Inside the university.听第7 段材料，回答第9 至第1 0 小题。9.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Mother and son.C.Husband and wife.10.Where is the large mirror now?A.In the kitchen.B.In the bathroom.C.In the hall.（听力理解第三节见试卷第8 页）I I.完形填空（共1 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Jayce Crowder was in kindergarten,he was sad that he looked different from his classmates.They had two hands.He had one.“It started when one boy teased says his mother,Cortney Lewis.Jayces enthusiasm 11.Hed return to their home with questions:Why am I different?Why me?Lewis admitted she didnt know what to do at that point.How could she 12 answers to her sonsquestions when she had never found those answers herself?A few weeks later,Lewis turned on the TV to a news story about an eighth grader fromWashington,Iowa.Trashaun Willis,then 14,had become an Internet 13 after posting videos of hisslam dunks（灌篮），and,like Jayce,he was 14 most of his left arm.Lewis called Jayce in.He wascompletely attracted,watching dunk after dunk.At the time,it seemed that watching Trashaun would simply be a（n）15 moment for Jayce.16little did Lewis know that a family friend had already reached out to the Des Moines Register,asking thenewspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayces 17.The boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon a couple of months later,andinstantly bonded.The day was not spent wallowing（沉浸）in self-pityit was full of 18.They rodebikes around the schoofs hallways,took photos,played hide-and-seek,and shot baskets.Trashaun19 gave Jayce a shirt that says Ten fingers are overrated.At one point,Trashaun did get serious with Jayce.He said not to let anyone drag him down and notto let words 20 his confidence.Since that meeting,Lewis has seen a visible 21 in her son,who is nowseven and in second grade.He recently started wrestling and loves it.Lewis points to Trashauns _22.Meeting she said,“made Jayce 23 that there are others like him.”As for Trashaun,his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to 24 more kids,perhaps asa youth coach with a nonprofit organization devoted to coaching kids with limb disabilities.“Honestly,it means a lot to know that I changed Jayces 25 J Trashaun says.StilL he neverdreamed that his videos would have such an effect.4tI just thought my friends would see my videos andbe like,Oh,he dunked Obviously,he did more than that!1 l.A.doubled B.returned C.improved D.disappeared12.A.discover B.forget C.provide D.inform13.A.hit B.winner C.fan D.user14.A.giving B.making C.missing D.having15.A.proud B.inspiring C.exact D.warning16.A.So B.And C.Thus D.But17.A.intelligence B.confidence C.strength D.imagination18.A.fun B.pride C.sadness D.silence19.A.still B.just C.even D.again20.A.gain B.lose C.fix D.shake21.A.experience B.difference C.behavior D.agreement22.A.influence B.action C.attitude D.education23.A.expect B.promise C.understand D.suggest24.A.helping B.persuading C.challenging D.calling25.A.love B.way C.habit D.lifeIII.阅读理解(共1 1 小题；每小题2 分，满分2 2 分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANew York Film Academy(NYFA)Summer Camps for TeensThe New York Film Academy offers various summer camps for teens and camps during theschool year designed for high school students who are interested in the performing arts.DOCUMENTARY CAMPOffered at LA school the Four-Week Documentary Camp is designed to provide high schoolstudents with a hands-on introduction to documentary filmmaking.Students are involved in thecreative and technical demands of making a documentary while gaining experience working withindustry-standard equipment on original projects that apply what students learn in the camp to originalvideo content.SCREENWRITING CAMPDesigned for those creative individuals who prefer to create exciting and new stories through theirwords,NYFAs Three-Week Screenwriting Camp absorbs future screenwriters in script writing,withno previous experience needed.If youve ever wanted to see whether you could write your own movie,then this is the camp for you.GAME DESIGN CAMPFrom popular console games（主机游戏）to the ever-growing mobile game market,video gamesare everywhere you look.At NFYAs One-Week and Four-Week Game Design Camps,studentswork with our staff of professional game designers to learn the base of game design and obtain the skillsthey require to create their own games.3D ANIMATION CAMPWhether youre interested in learning how to create an original 3D animated short film or simulate（模仿）realistic visual effects,NYFAs Three-Week and Four-Week 3D Animation Camps,offeredat Harvard University and our NYC and LA school,provide students with professional instructions togive them a strong footing in the field.Students can choose 3D Animation Summer Camps and spend their summer bringing theirimagination to life.Interested in learning more about NYFAs unique Photography Summer Camps?Click here for additional information about the application process.26.To create stories for films,you can c h o o s e.A.Documentary Camp B.Screenwriting CampC.Game Design Camp D.3D Animation Camp27.It can be learned from the passage t hat.A.Screenwriting Camp requires experienced studentsB.Documentary Camp provides a three-week programC.students in Game Design Camp learn to play video gamesD.students in 3D Animation Camp receive professional instructions28.The passage is written to.A.provide information B.make comparisonsC.give some advice D.express opinionsBIt was my first day of sixth grade.I looked at my schedule and saw that I had Mrs.Foxwelland this made me happy.Over the next three years,Mrs.Foxwell taught me many importantthings that I will never forget.Of all of the teachers and coaches I have had in my life,Mrs Foxwell has been my favoriteleader.In her class,she taught me how to be a successful leader.She also taught me that goodleaders earn everyones respect.Mrs.Foxwell is one of the most respected and respectful people I know.She is always kind toeveryone and she treats others the way that she wants to be treated.She taught me respect in manydifferent ways,but mainly how to be respectful in the business world.She told me that I neededto have a firm handshake and that I should always look people in the eye when I talk to them.Mrs Foxwell also taught me that you could earn someones respect by working hard to achieve yourgoals.In addition to working at Brandywine Springs,Mrs Foxwell once worked at a bank as amanager but she gave that up to teach kids how to be successful.Mrs Foxwell told our class howshe would cry because of the amount of work she had to do in very little time.She taught our classthat working all night at something you dont love is very stressful,so you should try and dosomething you love.In the end,she taught me that you have to keep your head high and pullthrough.I dont think I have ever worked as hard in any class as I did in her class.We createdour own 28-page business plan to share with her,our parents,other teachers and our classmates.Although creating a business from nothing was a lot of hard work,I really enjoyed it and learnedseveral lessons that will help me throughout life.I have had a lot of role models in my life,but one of the biggest is Eva Foxwell.She taughtme leadership qualities,how to be respectful and why you should work hard.She changed my lifefor the better and I desire to be like her.29.Mrs.Foxwell taught the writer to show respect by.A.working hard to achieve goals B.looking at peoples facesC.shaking peoples hands firmly D.greeting people with joy30.According to Paragraph 4,M r s.F o x w e ll.A.used to be a bank manager B.was a business plannerC.never cried while facing difficulties D.insisted on doing everything well31.From the passage,we can learn that Mrs.Foxwell is.A.outgoing and polite B.kind and patientC.gentle and humorous D.admirable and helpful32.In the writers eyes,Mrs.Foxwell is a(n).A.engineer and coworker B.educator and role modelC.parent and leader D.coach and managerCThe worlds top automakers are increasingly offering more electric vehicle models.This growthis expected to continue,with more people choosing to hit the road with clean-running electric-powered cars.Environmentalists have praised the automakers for taking major steps to limit harmfulpollutants linked to worldwide climate change.But electric vehicles are also known fbr notproducing another kind of pollution-noise.They run on batteries instead of fuel,and can operatein silence.While many people might consider this a good thing,quiet cars can also cause problems.The main danger is that people walking in areas around electric vehicles face a greater risk ofbeing hit if they cannot hear the cars coming.Governments in the United States and Europe have recognized this problem.So,they haveset requirements for manufacturers to add warning sounds to vehicles operating on electricity.The U,S Department of Transportation finalized its rules a year ago.The rules requireelectric and hybrid(混合能源)vehicles to be equipped with some kind of warning sound whenmoving at speeds up to 30 kilometers per hour.The rules are aimed at preventing injuries amongpeople walking or riding bicycles and to protect the blind.So what kinds of sounds can we expect to hear from the next generation of electric vehicles?One of the easiest solutions would be for carmakers to simply reproduce the sound a car wouldmake if it actually did run on fuel.But many industry officials believe this would be a mistake.They say this would not support the electric vehicles true identity.It would also limit greatpossibilities to link the cars sound to a whole new image,which could help increase sales.Frank Welsch is head of technical development at Germanys Volkswagen.He said thatfinding the perfect sound mix is not an easy process.46The electric vehicle sound is its identity,he said.It cannot be too annoying.It cannot sound like anything we had in the past.”An official from Mercedes-Benz said the sound was designed to provide a safe warning withoutannoying passengers inside the vehicle.He said the goal was to create a car that remainscompletely quiet on the inside,but fills the sound requirements and supports the modefs image onthe outside.It might seem strange to think that part of our automotive future is currently being developedin the same kinds of recording studios used by musicians.But that is exactly what is happening.33.The underlined words“hit the road in Paragraph 1 probably me a n.A.clean a road B.start a tripC.avoid an accident D.reduce noise pollution34.The first two paragraphs are mainly intended to.A.introduce the topic of the passageB.list the advantages of automobilesC.provide some facts about electric carsD.stress the importance of saving energy35.Sounds are added to electric cars to.A.limit pollutants B.increase salesC.prevent injuries D.make cars smarter36.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Electric Car Sounds Promote Sales to a Large DegreeB.Recording Studios Will Create Sounds for All Electric CarsC.Governments Call on People to Design Electric Car SoundsD.Electric Cars Need Creative Sounds to Replace Engine Noise第二部分I.听力理解第三节:（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5 分）听下面一段独白，完成第1 至5 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有2 0 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有6 0 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。SmartphonesFunctions Make calls and send messages Play games.take pictures and filesHistoryin 1992The first smartphone could l)e bought.in 1997 Ericsson made a new phone,called the smartphone0.Nokia made the firM phone with a color screen.Sony made the Grst phone with a 2in 2007Apple Atartecl 3 the iPhone.Features 4 and convenient Packed with applications and 5I I.语法填空(共1 0 小题；每小题1分,满分10分)在下列句子中的空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。1.The price of o il(in c r e a s e)by 2%since last December.2.The soccer player is recovering the injury he suffered during the match.3.she is under great stress,she always wears a smile on her face.4.The stadium was crowded with fans,many o f were wearing the same T-shirts.5.The new school year in China u s u a lly(b e g in)on the first day of September.6.We were playing outside while L ily(r e a d)in her study.7.Beijing Expo 2019,lasts for 162 days,is held in Yanqing from April to October.8.Last year,a gold me d a l(award)to Johnson for his outstanding contribution toeducation.9.(complete)the difficult project,Tom worked hard and put a lot of effort into it.10.China is a great country,recent economic achievements have made its people proud.III.完成句子(共5 小题；第1、2 小题每小题2 分，第3、4、5 小题每小题3 分，满分13分)根据括号中所给提示完成下列句子。1.对外国游客而言，长城值得参观。(be worth doing)2.新机场将有益于这个地区的发展。(benefit)3.京剧，我们的国宝,起源于清朝。(date back t。)4.Mr.Smith鼓励我们参加即将到来的英语演讲比赛。(participate in)5.关注阅读很重要，因为它能扩大词汇量和增加知识。(focus on)B 卷 满 分 5 0 分I.选词填空（共7 小题；每小题2 分，满分1 4 分）用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能使用一次。impress responsible pattern disappoint prepare apology effective1.Toms boss asked him to b e for this project.2.I was to hear that the party had been cancelled.3.Yesterday the airline company for the delay of the flight.4.Time management is an important skill to help us use l i me.5.The boy practiced with his classmates in for the basketball match next week.6.During the Spring Festival,paper cuts of different are often seen on windows anddoors.7.The president delivered a very and inspiring speech at the graduation ceremony,encouraging all the graduates to create a brand-new future.I I.阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。Ifs hard to imagine life without smartphones or mobile devices.But it wasnt until 3G thatsmartphones began to influence and change our life.Since then,faster network speeds have beencontributing to the creation and widespread use of cloud technology enabling ride-sharing apps,HD entertainment,and video calls.While 3G and 4G powered these services,5G representsanother connectivity jump beginning this year.5G is known for fast speeds,low latency-the time between data request and its delivery,and more capacitythe amount that the data can be contained,setting the stage for i
