2021年广东省广州市从化区中考英语二模试卷.pdf
2021年广东省广州市从化区中考英语二模试卷1.(可答题,15 分)You just heard you will have a math test on Friday-(1)same day asyour big history test.How will you get your studying done?Studying for tests(2)_ before you know youll have a test.Good study skills begin(3)_ you take notes.Note-taking is a way of remembering what you(4)：Some keys tonote-taking are to write down facts(5)a teacher stresses during class.If you missedsomething,ask your teacher to go over the facts with you after class.When you sit down to study,think about how much time you want to spend on each topic.Ifits Monday,and youve got tests on Friday,find out(6)each subject will take.Most people can study(7)_ about 45 minutes.After that.youll probably want to take a(8)break.If your 45 minutes of studying are up,you can take a(9)break.As you study,review any special information from your textbook.Read things over severaltimes if you need to,and write down any thoughts that(10)you remember main ideas.Dont wait until the last minute(11)to your teachers!And dont be afraid to ask forhelp.Teachers respect students who are thoughtful and interested in(12)_.Sometimes study groups are also helpful(13)you can work together to come up withways to remember ideas and then test one(14).When youve finished studyingyou(15)feel like you can take the tests notnecessarily that you will get 100%of the answers correct,but that you have a goodunderstanding of their information.(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.startB.startsC.startedD.will start(3)A.asB.becauseC.sinceD.after(4)A.teachB.taughtC.are teachingD.are taught(5)A.whatB.whoC.thatD.when(6)A.howlongB.thatC.whyD.if(7)A.withB.forC.inD.till(8)A.shortB shorterC.shortestD.shortly(9)A.15-minutesB.15 minutesC.15-minutesD.15-minute(10)A.will helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps(11)A.talkB.talkingC.to talkD.talked(12)A.learnB.to learnC.learntD.learning(13)A.whileB.untilC.becauseD.unless(14)A.the otherB.otherC.anotherD.others(15)A.needB.mustC.mightD.should2.(填空题，10 分)Im sure many people are working hard for lots of money,a big house,anew car,expensive clothes and so on.These are considered to be symbols of(1)on thematerial(物质的)level.When I was young,!was also(2)reaching for materialsuccess.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to see products thatmight not be good for customers.!became very unhappy(3)I could make a lot of money.Ino longer felt proud of my job and even(4)myself for doing things like that.So I(5)my sales job and took another job,this time helping people(6)poor and the weak.Thesense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.I made lessmoney,but I was(7)with myself.For my own partsuccess comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when Ilove what I do,not caring so much about(8)，and I feel the most successful when I(9)my kindness everywhere I go.So be(10)to yourself：Lear to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.Andfind your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.3.(填空题，6 分)Good news for art lovers!We have collected some information about theexhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.(1)A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope(2)A sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly(3)A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although(4)A.looked down uponB.looked upC.to looked throughD.lookedinto(5)A.made upB.gave upC.set upD.turned up(6)A.in dangerB.in orderC.in needD.insurprise(7)A.strictB.carefulC.angry.satisfied(8)A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health(9)A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend(10)A.trueB.braveC.friendlyD.terribleFrank Yangs ArtworksAn exhibition showing late master FrankYangs old photos jettersvideos and landscapepaintings is being held.Entry is free.Dates：Until July 26.Contemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiaoare holding their exhibitions,featuringcontemporary sound art and video art.Entryis free.Venue：Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026Hongli Road,Futian District.Metro：Line 3 or 4 to Childrens PalaceStation,Exit B.Dates：Until August 18.Venue：OCAT Shenzhen,South Area,OCTLOFT,Nanshan District.Metro：Line I to Qiaocheng East Station,Exit A.Cassie Chens PhotosCassie Chen,a graduate ofTsinghuaUniversityjs exhibiting her photographicWorks in Shenzhen.Visitors can find photos ondifferent themes.Entry is free.Dates：Until July 30.Venue：TC101 Exhibition Hall,2001 LongxiangBoulevard,Longgang District.Metro：Line 3 to Universiade.Station,Exit C.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting hisworks.Organizers hope that this series ofexhibitions will explore the direction and valueof the future of art.Dates：Until August 31.Venue：Zhi Art Museum,Song an Road Bao anDistrict.Metro：Ling 11 to Houting Station,Exit A andthen take a taxi.(1)In which district can you visit Future Art?A.Nanshan DistrictB.Futian DistrictC.Longgang DistrictD.Baoan Ditrict(2)Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A.Contemporary Art and Future Art.B.Cassie Chens Photos and Future Art.C.Contemporary Art and Frank Yangs Artworks.D.Frank Yangs Artworks and Cassie Chens Photos.(3)Where is the text probably taken from?A.A novelB.A story bookC.A newspaperD.A science magazine4.(填空题，8 分)HMiss SmithlWhat rough hands Mary Jessup has!said Daisy Marvin,as shewalked home from school with her teacher.In my opinion,Daisy,Marys hands are the prettiest in our class.Why?Miss Smith.they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would look if she tried toplay on a piano!Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy*s hands in hers,and said,Your hands are very soft and whitejust thehands to look beautiful on a piano；yet they dont have one beauty that Marys hands do.Shall Itell you what the difference is?Yes,please,Miss Smith1 Daisy looked at Miss Smith,with eyes wide open.“Well,Daisy,Marys hands are very busy.They wash dishes；they make fires；they hang outclothes,and help to wash them,too；they are always trying to help her poor,hard-workingmother.1Miss Smith continued,Besides,they wash and dress the children；they mend their toys anddress their dolls；yet.they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the nexthouse to theirs.They do good deeds to every living thing.I have seen them putting the tiredhorse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help those who need help/1I shall never think Marys hands are ugly any more,Miss Smith,Daisy said that with tears ineyes.1 am glad to hear you say that,Daisy,and I must tell you that they are beautiful becausethey help others gladly and cheerfully.“Oh,Miss Smithil feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry/1 said Daisyjooking into her teachersface with shining eyes.My dear.beauty doesnt lie in how one looks but what he does.(1)The underlined word they refers to .A.Toys and dollsB.Marys handsC.Good deedsD.Marys shining eyes(2)What is beauty in Miss Smiths opinion?A.Being patient.B.Being good-looking.C.Being helpful.D.Being hard-working.(3)What can we infer from the passage?A.Marys mother was lazy.B.Mary lived a comfortable life.C.Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D.Daisy understood beauty better.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A.Busy DaysB.Cheerful TearsC.Shining EyesD.Beautiful Hands5.(填空题,8 分)When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005,she spent much ofher time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest,But now,its different/Says Nejat,People calling from around the world ask when my robotsare going to be ready.Nejats robots are designed to fill an increasing need：care giving for theold.The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050,three times largerthan that now.Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimers disease.They can helpwith everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking theirmedicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.Some have worried that care-giving robots might reduce human communication and causemore humans to lose their jobs.nBut the aim is to support human care not to take the place of itsays Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients,and found that dailycommunication with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自 闭障石导症)improve social skills.As a field grows,scientists aim to understand human-robot relationships better.Do robotsoffer advantages because they dont have feelings and dont give opinions?Will patients loseinterest?One thing is clear/Scassellati says,Robots can provide care for the customers and the needfor that will increase in the future.*(1)Nejats robots are designed to .A.work in the factoryB.make phone callsC.take care of the oldD.knock on doors(2)The writer starts the passage by _.A.telling two storiesB.comparing two factsC.raising a questionD.giving an example(3)The main idea of Paragraph 2 is .A.what the robots can doB.what serious problems the robots causeC.what the old people can doD.what the old people think of the robots（4）According to Scassellatwe can infer that Nejat robots .A.will have feelings soonB.can take the place of humansC.should be produced moreD.wont give their own opinions6.（填空题,8 分）Today we can do everything with apps：pay bills,order food and shop foranything.Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands.However,when it comesto technology and health：care,opportunities and challenges come together.Lets start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technologyto see the doctor online and get a diagnosis（诊断）and instructions without leaving home.In addition,there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of communicationabout our health needs without needing the medical team.Setting a date with doctors andreading lab results are readily achieved by technology.A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future.But every coin has twosides.What might be on the other side of techno-health care?Firstly,we should think about the health care experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctorbegins with a receptionist,who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influence thetreatment effect.Its unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.Next,sharing the details of ones life requires trust,which takes time to build.This is certainlytrue in health care,where some of lifes best and worst moments need doctors.The human touchshould not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smart phone.Lastly,test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree seesa flagged result with no explanation on the website,theres room for all kinds of stories to formin their minds-and also great worry.So how does medicine adapt（适应）to the new technology age?Very talented companiesare working on it.There is medical equipment（设备）that can be used at home to sendnecessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine.lt seems likely that some companies willfind a way to explain test results.But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human communication and touch.Patients oftenneed someone to listen to-and care about-their journey story,which will never be realizedthrough a human less technology.Technology should be a toobbut depending on it totally willmost certainly have unexpected effects.Lets not allow our humanity to be one of them.（1）According to the passage,how does technology help heath care?A.It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.B.It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosisC.It improves relations between doctors and patients.D.It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.(2)The word intuition in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.an ability to understandB.an interesting experienceC.a chance to winD.a fair decision(3)What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?A.Patient websites require trust from doctors.B.Talented companies can give medical advice.C.Flagged results may cause worry for patients.D.Medical equipment collects patients stories.(4)The writer probably agrees that .A.technology can deal with unexpected effects.B.telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.C.it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.D.techno-health care should take humanity into consideration.7.(问答题，5 分)The salmon is a very strange fish.It is born in a river：But the young salmontakes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.(1)Then it returns tothe river where it was born.A grown-up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three felt long.(2)_ When it isalmost time to lay eggs,both male and female salmons begin a great journey.Each salmon isheading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its lifebegan.Yet it is able to return to that place.(3)The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.Thesalmons that are left keep swimming.After they enter the rivers,they head upwards.lf rocks and waterfalls are in their way,thesalmons jump over them.(4)It jumps by swimming at full speed under water,then risingto the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles.lt is these powerfulmuscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming,quick turning,and high leaping out of thewater.Some salmons reach the river in summer,others in the early autumn.(5)一A.As the salmons swimjarger fish attack them.B.For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.C.They have swum hundreds,even thousands of miles to return.D.The female salmon will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean.E.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as 10 feet.8.(问答题，5 分)There are many traditional Festivals in China such as the SpringFestival.The Dragon Boat Festival and soon.One of the(1)m _ important festivals is the Midautumn Festival.Now let me introduce the Mid-autumn Festival to you.It falls on the 15th day ofthe 8th lunar month.Its a big day for us Chinese people.All the family members(2)g_together to celebrate the festival.In the evening,we usually have a big(3)d .And then we gooutside and enjoy the full moon.The moon that night looks the brightestWith the beautifulmoon up in the(4)s,we sit together,eat mooncakes and share our stories.The childrenplay with the lanterns happily.For me,the best part is to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes.Mooncakes taste verydelicious.They look(5)1 the moon,bigand round.9.（问答题，2 分）昨晚离开教室前，他把灯关了。_ he the classroom last night,he the light.10.(问答题，2 分)建 于 2009年的广州塔已经成为广州的地标。The Guangzhou Tower which in 2009 has become a landmark of Guangzhou.11.（问答题，2 分）玛丽问我什么时候收到了她的来信。Mary asked m e_ her.12.（问答题，2 分）在图书馆里，我们既不能大声喧哗也不能吃东西.We should talk loudly eat in the library.13.（问答题，2 分）他们在中国玩得多么开心呀!_they had in China!14.（问答题，15分）假如你是广州的李华，你的外国朋友Tom在这个暑假将来广州旅游，并向你寻求建议，请根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，介绍广州，要适当发挥。字数80左右。广州的基本情况1.天气：炎热，出门带伞，2.交通：拥堵，最好坐地铁或骑自行车。3.观光：珠江夜游，欣赏珠江沿岸古旧建筑和现代建筑。4.美食：早茶是广州最好的休闲活动之一，有许多传统小吃。5.购物：逛北京路，贵的便宜的店铺都有。6.娱乐：.（请你补充）你的祝愿玩得开心。注意：1.词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇：take a night cruise on the Pearl River 珠江夜游 leisu
