高考英语题型读后续写好词好句积累进阶拔高讲义.pdf
读后续写进阶拔高动作一：各 种“说”（此部分讲解老师通过例句和模仿让学生猜测单词意思，分为单词，短语，单词部分详解，长的短语理解；单词部分老师们如果对单词本身不是很熟悉，课前一定要去查查资料，了解一下使用途径，个别单词的用法区别很细微。这边给出的只有一个例句，所提供的无法做到很全面）另外，单词部分老师可以根据孩子的程度做一下适当删减单词词义例句screamV.尖叫The woman in the car jumped out,screaming,“Youidiot!”murmur咕 哝（人、微风发出柔和而连续的声音）She murmured,Dont worry.Youll be all right.vvhisper低语，小声说“Good night Mum whispered to Mikes ear,leavingthe room quietly.stammer/stutter口吃；结结巴巴地说TH,IH only be a m-moment,“he stammered.mock嘲笑Hes always mocking my French accent.roar怒吼，咆哮He roared like a wounded animal as blood spurtedfrom his body.scold责骂Rose scolded the child gently for being naughty.sighV.叹气She sighed,“You broke our Ming vase.”criticizeV.批评地说Why criticize other people?questionV.质问“What do you think matters for a bird?”Mrs.Damonquestioned.apologizeV.道歉地说He apologized sincerely for what he had fortV.安慰地说She lifted up the old man,comforting him plainV.抱怨地说“I thought we could be friends,“he complained.boastV.夸口说，自吹自擂说“I wouldnt be afraid,4she boasted.短语：said in.voice；的说said in a gentle way；温和地说shout at the top of his voice.扯着嗓子大喊动作二：各 种“看单词词义例句gaze(at)凝视；注视The girl gazed at her beautiful new doll.stare(at)凝视；盯着看Tamara stared at him in disbelief,shaking her head.glare(at)怒目而视The woman glared at the man after he yelled at her.glance/glimpse(at)一瞥，看一眼I glimpsed a figure at the window.take a quick look瞥见；不注意看到Let us take a quick look at some of the possibilities.peep偷看She peeped at her textbook during the examination.短语：one火eyes are wide with horror 某人惊恐地瞪大了眼睛；ones eyes filled with tears 某人的眼里充满泪水；one飞eyes shine with excitem ent某人眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒；look at sb straight in the eye 直视某人的眼睛；one与eyes dropped to 某人垂下眼睛看着.；ones eyes fix on 某人的目光紧盯着.动作三：各 种“走单词词义例句wander/stroll漫步；闲逛They enjoy wandering through the countryside.rush/dash跑，冲Reuben ran down Water Street,trembling with greatpanic.head for前往，出发Then,clutching the tin can,he headed for the shop.drag拖沓（缓慢而费力移动）I dragged myself through daily chores,feeling exhausted.flee away逃离The elderly man fled away with great panic.slip滑倒Snow can turn into ice,which is easy to slip on.spring跳起He sprung from his chair and rushed to pick up thetelephone.jump up跳起He jumped up and rushed out of the living room.stagger蹒跚He was so drunk that he staggered all the way home.stumble跌跌撞撞地走She stumbled upstairs and into bed.tiptoe蹑手蹑脚She tiptoed to the bed so as not to wake the baby.sneak鬼鬼祟祟地走Sometimes he would sneak out of his house late at nightto be with me.短语：sneak out of the house 偷偷溜出dash back 冲回pace restlessly 不安地走动动作四：各 种“哭”和“笑”单词词义例句weep无声地流泪She started to weep uncontrollably.sob呜咽、抽泣She began to sob again,burying her face in the pillow.grin咧嘴笑They grinned with delight when they heard our news.giggle咯咯地笑Catch me if you can/she said with a giggle.短语：burst into tears/laughter 大哭/大笑tears streamed down his face/cheeks 眼泪从他脸上流下来with tears welling up in his eyes 泪水涌上了他的眼睛tears rolled down her cheeks 眼泪从她的脸颊上滚落下来grin from ear to ear 咧着嘴笑one9s face brightened 某人的脸上焕发出了光彩动作五：手上的动作单词词义例句seize抓住；俘获seize a chance/an opportunitygrab/grasp抓住；急忙抓住He grasped my hand and we ran.drag拖拽；吃力地往前拉The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by.wagV.（动物尾巴）来回摇摆；来回 摇 动（竖立的手指）If a dog wags its tail,its tail moves from side to sideseveral timesrubv t.擦；摩擦They rub themselves against stones and roots.pull拉Stevie looked at me,and then at his mother,then pulledout one of the napkins.push推She gave him a gentle push.raise举起，抬起He raised a hand in greeting.tap轻叩She tapped him on the shoulder.pat轻轻地拍He patted my head,and inquired:Is there anythingparticular you want?”短语：spread ones hand 摊开双手ones hands shake/tremble 某人的手颤抖着with crossed arms 双臂交叉fold one为arms 某人双臂交叉hold out ones arms 张开双臂pull sb.into one9s arms 拉某人进怀put ones arms around sb.搂住某人动作六：身上其他的动作单词词义例句shrugv t 耸肩Sam shrugged and said nothing.spinV.旋转;眩晕He was spinning.leanV.倾斜身体I leaned back in my chair.scratchV.抓；挠She scratched at the insect bites on her arm.bend弯 下（腰）Lie flat and let your knees bend.短语：lie on ones back 仰面躺着lie on onefs face 趴着lie on ones side 侧卧shrug ones shoulders 耸耸肩look(back)over ones shoulder 回头看bend ones back 弯腰/驼背stretch one飞 back 伸懒腰drag ones feet 拖着脚drop/lower/bend/bovv ones head 低下头nod ones head 点头shake one为 head 摇头scratch ones head 挠头过关检测1.他把背靠在吧台上He leaned his back against the bar2.她笑了，眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。She laughed,her eyes shining with excitement.3.她说不出话来，高兴极了，把儿子紧紧地抱在怀里，眼里口禽满了泪水。Speechless and happy,she held her son tightly into her arms,with tears welling up in her eyes.4.她拖着脚，不情愿地跟着她的父母。She dragged her feet as she reluctantly followed her parents.5.她怀疑地摇摇头。She shook her head in disbelief.6.他挠了挠头，一个字也听不懂。He scratched his head,not understanding a word.7.我决定去走走，清醒一下头脑。I decided to go for a walk to clear my head.8.他向前跑着，挥动着双臂。He was running forward,waving his arms.9.他站在那里，双臂交叉，看上去很生气。He stood there with crossed arms,looking angry.10.他伸手抓住她的手并紧紧握住。He reached for her hand and held it tightly.11.她笑着伸出一只手表示欢迎。She smiled and held out a hand in welcome.12.她耸耸肩，摊开双手说：“我只能告诉你这么多了。”She shrugged and spread her hands.Thats all I can tell you13.“你不用着急。慢慢来，”我温和地说。她的整个脸顿时变得明亮起来，肩膀也放松了。“You dont have to nish.Just take your time,“I said in a gentle way.Her whole face instantly brightened and hershoulders relaxed.14.我拖着沉重的双脚，疲惫前行。I dragged（拖）my heavy legs and moved tiredly forward.
