2022届重庆市缙云教育联盟高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题.pdf
2022届 重 庆 市 缙 云 教 育 联 盟 高 三 第 二 次 诊 断 性 检 测 英 语 试 题 一、短 对 话 1.What is the man complaining about?A.The food.B.The project.2.Where might the speakers be?A.In a hospital.B.At a restaurant.3.What did the man volunteer to do?A.Do gardening.B.Collect stamps.C.Protect the plants.4.What does the woman imply about Peter?A.He likes to follow the fashion.B.He has bad taste in dressing.C.He missed a few lessons.5.How much change should the man get?A.$3.B.$7.C.The noise.C.On a bus.C.$9.二、长 对 话 听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。6.Where was the woman born?A.In New Hampshire.B.In New York.C.In Washington.7.What does the woman like about Spain?A.Having a late lunch.B.Sitting close to people.C.Taking a midday nap.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。8.Why didnt the man buy any milk today?A.He forgot to buy it.B.The store ran out of milk.C.Milk has some side effects.9.What is the womans attitude towards those experts?A.Respectful.B.Distrustful.C.Neutral.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。10.How much does a double room cost per week?A.52.B.73.C.110.11.Where will the man probably live?A.In the residence hall.B.At 110 Palm Street.C.At William Road.12.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Prepare for the coming graduation.B.Make an early application.C.Move in this month.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。13.What is the man?A.A professor.B.A student.14.What can the Cornell Notes system help students do?A.Recite notes.B.Copy notes.15.What should be avoided according to the system?A.Main ideas of the text or speech.B.Questions related to the review.C.Long ideas and sentences.16.Where should students write a summary?A.On the left.B.In the bottom.C.A researcher.C.Organize notes.C.On the right.试 卷 第 2 页，共 12页三、短 文 听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 以 下 小 题。17.Who is Miss White?A.A guest.B.A listener.C.A boss.18.What did Tony Marsons do last week?A.He hosted Talk Back.B.He took a few days off work.C.He wrote a letter to the speaker.19.What was the speaker disappointed at about her trip?A.The food.B.The weather.C.The local people.20.What advice does John give to the show?A.Invite fewer guests to the show.B.Provide an after-show online program.C.Answer more questions during the show.四、阅 读 理 解 Staycations have become the new normal along with many promotions and packages currently available tosave while vacationing locally due to Covid 19.Here is a list of the best value-for-money staycation hotels inSingapore.Sofitel Singapore Sentosa Resort&SpaThe Infinite Family Experiences staycation package will allow you to take a much-needed break from yourdaily life without the stress of travel.Starting from$388 per night,this package includes a one-night stay in aLaxury Family room,with breakfast,lunch and dinner included as well as soft drinks.Room Booking:One-night stay.Marina Bay SandsStarting from$419 per night,this package includes entry to SkyPark Observation Deck,guaranteed access tothe Infinity Pool,and flexibility to cancel up to one day before your stay in case your plans change.Room booking:No specific booking days required,but the rate is only available for a specific room type.St.Regis SingaporeTake advantage of its Distinctive Luxury Package starting from$449 per night,which includes a luxurioussuite offer,$100 hotel credits per stay,daily breakfast and 10 per cent off hotel spa treatments.Room booking:Jan 4,2021-Dec 29,2021 Shangri-La Rasa Sentosa Resort&SpaStarting from$459 per night,the package includes daily breakfast for two at Silver Shell Caf in-roomafternoon tea for two,60-minute aroma massage at Chi,The Spa and various sea sports activities.Upon arnivalyou will be welcomed by a bottle of champagne and two silk robes.Room booking:No time limitations21.Who is this text intended for?A.International tourists.B.Covid 19 victims.C.People in Singapore.D.Chinesecitizens.22.Should there be any uncertainly in your plan,which hotel would you rather chase to book?A.Sofitel Singapore Sentosa Resort&Spa.B.Marina Bay Sands.C.Shangri-La Rasa Sentosa Resort&Spa.D.St.Regis Singapore.23.Where can the text be found?A.In a geography book.B.In a market report.C.In a biography.D.In a travel magazine.A new study has found that water in the air,not just heat,is important in measuring global warming.Theresearchers say,when considering humidity and heat,the temperature increase is two times greater than earlierestimates.The researchers also note,temperature by itself is not the best way to measure the effects of climate changeand using temperature underestimates conditions in the tropical areas of the world.The study was published on January 31 in Proceedings o f the National Academy o f Sciences.The researchers试 卷 第 4 页，共 12页team show that the energy created in extreme weather,such as storms,is related to the amount of water in the air.For this reason,they decided to use a special atmospheric measurement to show the amount of heat in an area of air.It is expressed in a scientific measurement for temperature known as degrees Kelvin.Ramanathan is one of the writers of the study.He is a climate scientist at the University of California SanDiegos Scripps Institution of Oceanography.There are two factors of climate change:temperature and humidity.And so far,we have measured global warming just in terms of tem perature,he says.Warm air can hold morewater than cold air.For every degree Celsius that air temperature increases,it can hold seven percent more water.When the water vapor in the air becomes liquid,it releases heat or energy.Thafs why when it rains,now it pours/5Ramanathan added that water vapor is a powerful heat-trapping gas in the atmosphere that increases climatechange.From 1980 to 2019,the average world surface air temperature increased by 0.79 degrees Celsius.But whenthey considered energy from humidity,their temperature measurement had increased by 1.48 degrees Celsius.Inthe tropics,the warming was as much as 4 degrees Celsius.Wuebbles is a climate scientist at the University of Illinois.He was not part of the study.But Wuebbles saidthe idea makes sense because water vapor is important in extreme rainfall.He said,“Both heat and humidity areimportant.,24.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The combination of water and heat decreases average surface temperature.B.The reason why it pours is that cold air can hold more water than warm air.C.Scientists adopt temperature degrees Kelvin as a special atmospheric measurement.D.Scientists used both temperature and humidity to measure global warming in the past.25.How does Ramanathan illustrate his findings in the fifth paragraph?A.By making comparisons.B.By taking examples.C.By analyzing reasons.D.By giving definitions.26.What is Wuebbles5 attitude to this new study?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Skeptical.D.Appreciative.27.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A.Extreme Weathers Are Closely Related to Air Heat AmountB.A New Study Focuses on Global Warming SolutionsC.Humidity Is Also Important in Measuring Climate ChangesD.Two Climate Scientists Develop a Scientific MethodBEIJING-Wang Yaping,a taikonaut onboard Chinas space station core module（舱）,offered people on Eartha zero-gravity musical performance on Tuesday evening to celebrate the Lantern Festival.The space show wasshared via a video released at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration.In the video,Wang was seen floating inthe space module while playing a guzheng,or Chinese zither.She played a segment of the popular Chinese folksong.Jasmine Flower”.The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.People usuallyhang colorful lanterns,play riddle games and express their wishes and hopes for the future.The crew members,who traveled to the space station core module on the Shenzhou-13 mission,kept somefestive traditions alive as they continued to rotate around the Earth.Commander Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on redpaper scrolls with a brush pen.He displayed the calligraphy together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and extendedfestival greetings to the audience.They also sent blessing to athletes at the ongoing Beijing Winter Olympics:Wehope that you all achieve success,gain friendship and harvest your best Olympic experience.”The video of the space performance was received with much enthusiasm after it was shared on social mediaplatforms.It drew nearly 2 million clicks in one hour after several national media outlets posted it on the Chinesemicro-blogging site Sina Weibo.The Weibo account of Zhurong,Chinas first rover on Mars,reposted the video,commenting,4 The music was so beautiful,and it made me homesick,too.”The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration.Though far from home,thefestive sentiments in space are the same.The China Manned Space Agency released a video on social mediaplatforms on Tuesday,showing that the taikonauts had decorated the orbiting core module with red lanterns,Chinese knots and paper-cutting decorations.Wearing new clothes,the trio（三 人 小 组）enjoyed the traditions ofeating dumplings and posting spring couplets on walls During the Chinese New Year holiday,they were alsospotted watching the Winter Olympics and doing workouts in orbit.28.How did the mass enjoy the musical performance according to the text?A.By watching a video posted online by Wang Yaping herself.B.By watching a video coming from a TV gala.C.By watching the Lantern Festival gala at the scene.D.By logging on the Internet through computers.29.What does the underlined word rotate“mean according to the context?A.Access.B.Substitute.C.Circle.D.Launch.试 卷 第 6 页，共 12页30.What can we learn from the text?A.The video of the space performance became a great hit.B.Zhai Zhigang showed the calligraphy on his own.C.The Beijing Winter Olympics had come to an end when the astronauts sent their regards.D.Wang Yaping shared puzzles on red paper scrolls.31.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Chinese folk song“Jasmine Flower”is played on space stationB.Taikonauts send blessings to the,Beijing Winter Olympics athletesC.Taikonauts keep Lantern Festival traditions alive on space stationD.China makes major breakthroughs in the outer space explorationHaving worked at a 7-Eleven store for two years,I thought I had become successful at what our manager calls“customer relations”.I firmly believed that a friendly smile and an automatic sir,mama,and thank you”would see me through any situation that might arise,from comforting impatient or unpleasant people to apologizingfor giving out the wrong change.But the other night an old woman shattered my belief that a simple and plainresponse could smooth over the rough spots of dealing with all kinds of customers.The moment she entered,the woman presented a sharp contrast to our shiny store with its bright lighting andneatly arranged shelves.Walking as if each step were painful,she slowly pushed open the glass door and hobbled（蹒 跚）down the nearest aisle.She coughed dryly,wheezing（气 喘 吁 吁）with each breath.On a forty-degree night,she was wearing only a faded dress,a thin sweater too small to button,and black slippers with the backs cut out toexpose calloused（满 是 老 茧 的）heels.There were no stockings or socks on her blue-veined legs.After wandering around the store for several minutes,the old woman stopped in front of the rows of cannedvegetables.She picked up a can of com and stared with a strange intensity at the label.At that point,I decided to bea good,polite employee and asked her if she needed help.As I stood close to her,my smile became harder tomaintain;her red-rimmed eyes were partially closed by yellowish crusts（痂）；her hands were covered with layerupon layer of dirt,and the stale（陈 腐 的）smell of sweat rose from clothes.“I need some fbod,she muttered in reply to my bright“Can I help you?”“Are you looking for com,ma,am?“I need some fbod,“she repeated,4 4Any kind.“Well,the com is ninety-five cents,1 said in my most helpful voice.“I cant pay,“she said.For a second,I was tempted to say,“Take the corn.But the employee rules flooded into my mind:Remainpolite,but do not let customers get the bust of you.Let them know that you are in control.For a moment,I evenentertained the idea that this was some sort of test,and that this woman was someone from the head office,testingmy loyalty.I responded dutifully,T m sorry,but I cant give away anything fbr free.The old womans face collapsed a bit more,and her hands trembled as she put the can back on the shelf.Sheshuffled（拖 着 脚 走）past me toward the door,her tom and dirty clothing barely covering her bent back.Moments after she left,I rushed out of the door with the can of com,but she was nowhere in sight.For the restof my shift,the image of the woman haunted（萦 绕）me.I had been young,healthy and proud.She had been old,sick and desperate.Wishing with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot,I wassaddened to realize how weak a hold we have on our better instincts.32.How did the writer feel about his job at 7-Eleven before the old woman came?A.He was quite satisfied with his service manner.B.He found room for improvement in developing customer relations.C.He considered himself successful in dealing with all interpersonal relations.D.He thought himself experienced after working in the store fbr two years.33.The detailed account of the old woman is intended to s h o w.A.how she presented a sharp contrast to the other customersB.how sick,poor and desperate fbr help she wasC.how she surprised the writer with her unusual appearanceD.how inappropriate it was for her to enter a place like this34.Whats the meaning of the phrase get the best o f,according to the passage?A.To make the most of.B.To bring out the best of.C.To win an advantage over.D.To bring into full play.35.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.What If.B.How Come.C.If Only.D.Never Ever.五、七 选 五 试 卷 第 8 页，共 1 2页Do you experience worries that get stuck in your head?Do these thoughts come with physical symptoms suchas restlessness,muscle tension,or a racing heart?36Your parents may help you move past anxiety by telling you“You dont feel safe,but you are safb“and givingyou space to experience discomfort and coming out the other side of it.37 Many of these are the ones thatyou can apply in the moment without them being obvious to others.Practise mindful noticing.Mindfulness is the exercise of being aware in the moment and noticing yourthoughts and feelings without judgment.Practising mindfulness can help shift your focus away from anxiousthoughts and toward self-regulation.Try focusing on an object in the environment and giving it all your attention.38 The more details you point out,the more your brain will focus on that object instead of the anxiousthoughts.39 More demanding than simply counting in order,randomly picking numbers requires moreattention.Again,this shifts attention away from anxiety-related thoughts and onto the task of reciting randomnumbers,which,though boring,do not cause anxiety.Silence,Bruno!”40 Recognizing an
