广东省深圳市宝安区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

广东省深圳市宝安区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(word版)一、单项选择() 1. /ai aem go d aet cswi mi ij aend plei i ij *ba： ski tbo ： 1/A. I am going to swim and play basketball.B. I am good at swimming and playing baseball.C. I am good at swimming and playing basketball.() 2. /wi: *J' o dnt spend tu: mA tj tai m ka lektig 0i q z/We shouldn5 t spend too much time catching things.A. We shouldn' t spend too much time collecting things.B. We shouldn' t spend too much money buying things.() 3. /i f ju： wo ： k a 'In q 6a bA nd/, /ju： wi 1 si： 'meni o o Id *bi Idi q z/ A. If you work at the Bund, you will see many old buildings.B. If you walk along the bank, you will see many old buildings.C. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.D. ) 4. /i t i z ik' sai ti q tu tei k a tri p i n spri q /It is exciting to take a trip in spring.A. It is interesting to take a trip in spring.B. It isn5 t exciting to take a trip in summer.() 5. /i t wi 1 tei k mai granma; 0 ' bao t 'f。： ti 'mi ni ts tu get 6ea (r) / A. It will take my grandpa about forty minutes to get there.B. It will take my grandma about forty minutes to get there.C. It will take my grandma about fourteen minutes to get there.() 6. 一Would you like to have a trip with me in Beijing this winter holiday?一Of course. I can' t wait to visit the Universal Beijing Resort (北京环球影城).23.假设你是学校环保社团的负责人，你号召全体成员参加“地球一小时”活动，保护地球。请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护地球的发言稿。地球的重要性1 .地球是我们美丽的家，有森林、河流等，也 有不同的动植物；2 .地球为我们提供了空气、水和食物。如何保护地球1 .参与“地球一小时”活动，熄灯一小时；2 .停止随地丢垃圾；3 . （补充至少点）号召大家保护地球要求：1 .必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥。2 .条理清晰、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁。3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。4 . 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：地球一小时Earth HourDear students,It is my great honor to speak here. Today, I am going to talk about how to protect the Earth.A. picnicB. restC. travel() 7. 一John, Su Bingtian did a great job at 2020 Tokyo Olympics!一Yes. He is good at running.A. is worried aboutB. does well inC. is interested in() 8. Do you know the film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?Yes, I' m moved. The soldiers tried to protect people with lives.A. make-safeB. make- richC. make-famous() 9. 一China has launched the Shenzhou XI to space successfully!一r m proud of China. I can hardly believe the journey will last for six months!A. neverB. almost notC. always() 10. I really like the new-built Bay Glory in Bao' an.一Me too. I believe there will be more and more modem parks like this.A. old and traditionalB. large and cleanC. new and fashionable() 11. 一I feel nervous when I speak English in class. What should I do?一You need more. Just speak English as much as you can.A. timeB. practiceC. break() 12. People in Yunnan found that 15 wild Asian elephants walked along the streets.Luckily, people were all very and tried to help them.A. friendlyB importantC. thankful() 13. When will you? I miss you so much, Dad.I miss you, too. I will be back tomorrow evening.A. emailB. leaveC. return() 14. The Sun shines brightly. Let* s at Xiaomeisha Beach Park.But it is closed now. Our city will rebuild it.A. go shoppingB. go swimmingC. go skating（ ） 15. Zhang Guimei has helped many girl students. I want to be a teacher like her.一So do I. We can touching stories about her from newspapers.A. learn aboutB. talk aboutC. ask about二、完形填空 () 16.This auturmn, children and their parents in the Eixample area of Barcelona ride their bikes together to school in large groups. The program is called 'bike bus' " . A group of five children began to school with their parents on Fridays. Soon the group grew to about 150.The Eixample bike bus begins around 8:25 every morning. The road it will follow is always posted ahead of time （提前公布），so everyone knows to join. The bike bus starts off with just a few students and , with more and more joining as it travels along.Most kids ride their , but others ride scooters （滑板车）or use skates. The bike bus takes over the whole street. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bike bus feels like a party.Being able to ride with a group of kids is a big part of the . 9-year-old Maria Pitarch says, “The best part of the happiness is that we ride along and pick up my friends and we ride together/The Eixample bike bus goes to a few schools. When students arrive at their school, they the bike bus and park （停车）their bikes. Some parents make the bike bus the way they on Friday.Parents are hoping that the will help change ideas about how people can get around in the city. They want the city to make wider （更宽的）and more bike lanes （车道）that are away from cars. They point out that the program can also help cut down on pollution.A. walkingB. drivingC. ridingD. flying2. A. MondayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday3. A. whereB. whenC. howD. why4. A. parentsB. teachersC. menD. women5. A. horsesB. bikesC. motorbikesD. buses6. A. troubleB. pollution C. funD. worry7. A. take8. leave9. watchD. catch8. A. go travelingB. go to schoolC. go shoppingD. go to work9. A. schoolB. programC. cityD. problem10. A. kid-friendlyB. worker-friendlyC. driver-friendlyD. car-friendly三、阅读单选（）17. The youngest athlete （运动员）in Chinese team, Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl surprised people around the world at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She did so well in the women * s 10-meter platform with three perfect-10 dives （品兆水）and a record-breaking total score of 466.20.Quan Hongchan was born on March 28, 2007. She grew up in a small village of Zhanjiang. She is the third child among five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong team after years of practice in 2018.The reason why Quan chooses to dive is heartbreaking. Her dad is a farmer. Unluckily, her mom had a car accident four years ago. From then on, her mother often went to hospital because of her illness.Therefore, Quan wanted to win prizes in the competitions like Olympics to pay for her mother' s medical bills （账单）.And she believed that the gold medal must be the best gift for her mother. Besides, she wanted to make more money for her poor family.“I am not good at studying at school but I find confidence （信心）in diving. I just try my best to dive well," said Quan after winning the gold medal. And she has already been practicing for the 2024Paris Olympics.1. What is Quan Hongchan?A. A doctor.B. An athlete.C. A farmer.D. A teacher.2. Why does Quan Hongchan choose to dive?A. She wants to win prizes and make more money.B. She wants to join the Guangdong team and practice.C. Her mother wants Quan to bring her some gold medals.D. Her father asks her to dive and join in many competitions.3. What can we learn about Quan Hongchan?A. She can, t dive well because the platform is too high.B She will not attend the Olympics again in three years.C. She joined the Guangdong team when she was 11 years old.D. She is the youngest child among five children in her family.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Quan Hongchan1 s difficulties in studying diving.B. Quan Hongchan, s help with her mother' s medical bills.C. Quan Hongchan5 s success at the Olympics and her life.D. Quan Hongchan' s life in a small village with her family.5. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Nature.D. Culture.（）18. Although Shenzhen had good results after starting sorting garbage （垃圾分类）in 2020, we still need to know that the garbage is increasing （增长的）too fast. In 2020, Shenzhen made 29, 000 tons of garbage and it went up by 5, 000 tons in 2021. So people need to develop the habit of sorting garbage.Some schools, hospitals, companies and families are good at sorting garbage. A school in LuohuDistrict started sorting garbage six years ago. It is famous for having an environmental protection bank“ to encourage students to sort garbage. The teachers write down the recyclable （口J 回 4攵的） things such as milk boxes, paper and glass the students collect every day, Then they give them points according to the recyclable things in the bank. In this way, the school helps students develop a habit of sorting garbage.A lady in Yantian District said her family was named as a “good garbage-sorting family" . They have two garbage bins at home for kitchen waste and other waste. Besides, they set up two areas to collect useless waste and recyclables. Her family members also help others sort garbage in a right way.Also, technologies like AI robots will be used for helping people sort garbage. In fact, garbage sorting is not really difficult. We just need time to practice it. It is very important for everyone to start sorting garbage from our own homes.1. How many tons of garbage did Shenzhen produce in 2021?A. 5, 000 tons.B. 24, 000 tons.C. 29, 000 tons.D. 34, 000 tons.2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Some schools.B. The teachers.C. The students.D. Some families.3. Why does the school in Luohu have an 'environmental protection bank'1 ?A. To tell teachers and parents to make less garbage.B. To encourage more and more schools to sort garbage.C. To teach people who work in banks how to sort garbage.D. To help students develop a good habit of sorting garbageWhat can we learn from the passage?A. Only a school in Luohu began garbage sorting in 2014.B , Students of a school in Luohu help others sort garbage.C. A family in Yantian does a good job on sorting garbage.D. New technologies won' t be used to help people sort garbage.4. What does the writer think of garbage sorting?A. It5 s boring. B. It' s difficult. C. It' s important. D. It' s interesting.（）19. The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）each year. As nine is the biggest number in ten, and it sounds the same as “long” inChinese, people* s wishes for old people1 s long life is the cultural meaning of the Double NinthFestival.Caring for old people is a traditional Chinese virtue （美德）.A report made online by China Youth Daily polled （对进行民意调查）1, 527 Chinese under 40. It shows that more and more youngpeople show their love for the old on this special festival.When asked the ways they show love for the old, more than 70% of people polled said they showed love for old people by caring about their health. 69% said they spent more time with old people. 43% said they provided enough money for old people. More than 30% said they taught old people how to use smart phones better.Yang Yiwei, a 21-year-old student said she spent the festival with her grandparents almost every year because she wanted to make them happy. However, she is studying in Hebei Province and can' t visit her grandparents this year. 'But I made a video call to them by using WeChat on that day, saying "Happy Double Ninth Festival” , which made my grandparents excited and satisfied.0Why is the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month?A. To show wishes for old people' s rich life.B. To show wishes for old people1 s long life.C. To show wishes for old people' s good luck. D. To show wishes for old people5 s good health.1. Who made the report according to Paragraph 2?A. A school.B. A student.C. A hospital.D. A newspaper.2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Over 70% of people polled care about old people' s hobbies.B. About 70% of people polled spend more time with old people.C. About 40% of people polled provide the old with little money.D. Over 30% of people polled teach the old to use computers better.3. What does the underlined word "satisfied" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Bored.B. Amazed.C. Pleased.D. Interested.4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A report on the Double Ninth Festival.B. The history of the Double Ninth Festival.C. Some activities on the Double Ninth Festival. D. Some traditions on the Double Ninth Festival.四、阅读还原6选5() 20.以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使 原文的意思完整、连贯。When you walk down the streets, you can see signs that say North, South, East and West. These are four important directions and they can help people know their ways easily. 1Before the compass （指南针）was invented, people knew directions by looking at the sky. 2 About 2, 000 years ago, the ancient Chinese found that the lodestone （磁石）would always point to the north or the south. By the time of the Han Dynasty （汉朝），the first compass was made from this unusual kind of stone.Chinese people always thought the south was the most important direction. 3 At that time, people often used the compass to know the direction of a house in China and the reason was simple. 4 Later on, the compass was also used for farming. In the ninth century, Chinese sailors started to use the compass to travel across the seas.As time went by, the compass became more and more popular with people from all over the world. With its help, people will not get lost when they are traveling. 5But how do people make the compass?A. But how do people know these directions?B. All in all, the compass makes us travel much safer than before.C. They told directions by looking at the Sun, the Moon and the stars.D. This was the reason （理由）why they called the compass the south pointer.E. They believed that they could live in harmony （和谐）with nature in this way.五、阅读匹配（） 21 .下面的材料A-F是对中国著名旅游景点的介绍，请根据5个学生的实际情况，为 每位学生选择一个合适的旅游景点。. Jerry is good at drawing and wants to bean artist in the future. He wants to visit some traditional buildings in his hometown, Beijing and draw some pictures.2 . Cathy shows great interest in the history of ancient war. She dreams of seeing some lifelike soldiers and wants to learn more about the history.3 . Emily loves climbing mountains becauseshe enjoys the natural beauty. She believes it is nice to have good views from the top of theA. Mount Huang is a mountain in Anhui Province. It is well-known for its natural beauty and the wonderful views of the clouds from above.B. West Lake lies in the western part of Hangzhou. It is one of the most famous lake gardens in China. You can also see many old bridges there.C. The Forbidden City （紫禁城）is in the middle of Beijing. People can visit many traditional buildings. A lot of artists often come here to draw pictures.mountains.4 . Lucy is very interested in lake gardens, soshe wants to visit a well-known lake garden in China. She also likes taking some beautiful photos of old bridges.5 . Tom is interested in famous buildings. Itis amazing that people could build such a long building in ancient China, so he will visit this building this winter holiday.D. The Summer Palace is a well-known garden in China. It is in the northwest of Beijing and you can see a beautiful man-made