高中英语高考作文替换词（经典替换词+同义替换词）.docx
高考英语写作替换词一、经典替换词1. individuals, characters, folks 替换（people , persons）2: positive, favorable, rosy （美好的），promising（有希望的），perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill （有害的）替换 bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4: （an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of , a host of, many, if not most）替换 many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that同理用 most, if not all ，替换 most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替 think （因为是书面语，所以要加 that）7: affair , business , matter 替换 thing8: shared 代 common9: reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits10:for my part , from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11. Increasing（ly）, growing替换more and more（注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing,彳修饰形容词,曷|词用 increasingly.）Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12. little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly13. . beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful,14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换 customer15. exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take sb. be interested in18. capture one's attention 替换 attract one，s attention.19. facet, demension, sphere 代 aspect20. be indicative of , be suggestive of , be fearful of代 indicate, suggest , fear21. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换reasons for sth23. desire 替换 want.24. pour attention into 替换 pay attention to25. bear in mind that 替换 remember26. enjoy, possess替换have （注意process是过程的意思）27. interaction 替换 communication28. frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29. to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible二、同义替换词（一）形容词1 .贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2 .富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do 二 well-off3 .优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4 .积极的， 好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5 .消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental baneful =undesirable6 .明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7 .健康的：healthy 二 robust = sound = wholesome8 .惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9 .美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10 .有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11 .流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12 .重要的：be of great importance=mean a lot=be of vital significance（二）动词13 提高,力口强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize14 弓1起：cause = trigger = endanger15 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with16 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate17 培养：develop = cultivate = foster = nurture18 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur19 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue20 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve21 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold22 .有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize23 .减轻： ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten（三）名词1 . 影响：influence= impact2 .危险：danger = perils =hazard3 V亏染:pollution = contamination4人类:human beings= mankind = human race5 .老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6 .幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7 .老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8 .教育：education = schooling = family parenting 二 upbringing9 .青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10 .优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11 .责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12 .能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13 .职业： job = career = employment = profession14 .娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15 .孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid（四）短语1 . 充满了： be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2 .努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3 .从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for4 .在当代：in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5 .大量的：a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
