2022年辽宁省抚顺市东洲区中考二模英语试题.docx

2022年辽宁省抚顺市东洲区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择A number of foreigners come to see the Great Wall every year.Yes. Ifs not only famous and beautiful but also the of China.A. riddleB. markC. capitalD. symbolYesterday,unexpected thing happened on the street.A. aB. anC. theD. /I will not leave you alone.I go, I will take you along.A. WhereverWhateverB. WhoeverHowever4. By the time I home, my sister for Shenyang.A. got, has left B. get, has left C. got, had left D. get, had left. 一Look at these stamps. I them for five years.一Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have hadC. have bought D. boughtWhafs the matter with Lin Tao? He looks worried.一He is so careless that he his homework at home again.A. missedB. forgotC. leftD. lost一Excuse me. May T use your computer?-. It doesn't work.A. Sure, here you areB. It doesn't matterC. With pleasureD. fm afraid not5. Ifs a pity that my teachers parents allow me to swim alone.一After all you are too young, safety first.C. both.andD. not only.butA. either.orB. neither. nor also一 How do you like the singing competition yesterday?Exciting,some students didn't do very well. some of the water is polluted, so we can't use all of it. Now more water is needed. First, we should learn how to save water. Second, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. 2. Today, in mosMargn cities, water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again.九、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用 一次，有两个多余词）what, build, whether, great, years, only, play, call, about, it, in , atIn a school district（学区）in Florida, the United States, primary school students have no homework now. The 66 thing they have to do is to read for 20 minutes each night.This is 67 a "no homework" policy（政策），USA Today reported. Around the US, many primary schools are trying out this policy. But there has also been some debate（争 议）68 it.Some think this policy is good. With no homework, kids can have more time69 sports and be with their families. But others believe homework helps students remember 70 they have learned in class. It can also help kids 71 good daily routines（作息规律）.In fact, the US has had this kind of debate for more than one hundred 72.73 the 1900s, many school districts banned（禁止）homework. A century later, parents asked for more homework, because the competition from kids around the world became 74. And now, people still question 75 homework should be partof kids9 lives or not.十、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。In America, a new activity known as “Zero Waste“ is becoming popular. It is carried out试卷第10页，共14页 in schools, cafes, gyms, parks, restaurants and other places. "Zero Waste“ activity calls on people to produce less trash. It encourages people to reuse whatever they can use.Although the idea seems to be a little unrealistic （不切实际的），it is necessary.According to a new report, American people produce the largest amount of trash （垃圾）in the world. Each person produces about 4.6 pounds of trash each day. More than half of the trash is put into landfills （垃圾填埋地）and then burned. Actually, this is bad for the environment. Besides this, more landfills are needed.“Nobody wants to have a landfill near his house,“ said Jon D. Johnston from the Environmental Protection Agency, which helps to carry out “Zero Waste“ activity. "There aren't enough landfills, so we can't put all our trash into them. We should try to recycle it as much as we can.What is becoming popular in America?76. Who produces the largest amount of trash in the world?77. How much trash does each person produce every week?（不超过 5 个词）What is the best title of the passage?（不超过 5 个词）78. Landfills will be found far away from people's houses, won't they?十一、阅读填表In recent years, mobile phones and e-readers have become more common. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone. So we did a survey about paper books. Here is what wc have got. In the UK, sales of c-books arc dropping while sales of paper books arc rising. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most paper books. Another survey of university students from the United State, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them preferred paper books.The most popular reason was: "I like to hold the product." It's true that paper books bring a very different reading experience. Some students said that they liked the smell ofpaper books. Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment （成就感）when they finished reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers. Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover. If the cover gets bent （弯曲）or there's a stain。亏点）made from coflee or food, it will make the book even more personal. IVs more like the readers9 old friends.This “friendship“ between people and books isn't just sentimental （T青感的）.Students have shown that readers remember more information from paper books. People also more easily have sore eyes while reading e-books.It seems that paper books still have an attraction. So why not pick up a book and start reading?Surveys about 81FACTSThe 82 are dropping while those of paper books are rising.Most young people like paper books better.REASONSReaders were brought 83 by reading paper books.Readers think paper books are 84 and regard them as friends.Readers can remember more information and paper books are better for85.CONCLUSIONPaper books still have an attraction.十二、材料作文86.简单描述一件你喜爱的物品，包括以下内容：它由什么制成的，它产自哪里, 如何得到的，你喜爱的原因等，可适当发挥。请以“My Favorite Thing”为题，写一篇30词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Favorite ThingThis is my favorite thing. Ifs a/an试卷第12页，共14页Today I still like it!87.根据要求完成大作文。词数：80 - 100词。每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面 的图示写一篇短文。内容包括：(1) How do you often feel?(2) What makes you so . . Why?(3) Do you want to make any changes? How?要求：(1)内容完整，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。(3)短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。I often feel试卷第14页，共14页A. soB. andC. thoughD. because一Does your sister spend her money?一Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.A. quicklyB. wiselyC. badlyD. simplyYour village is really beautiful!Thank you.all the villages here have taken on a new look.A. For example B. In factC. First of allD. As a result一 What can we do for the left-home children in the village need help?We could help them with their study online on weekends.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who一I think Miss Wang is the most teacher in our school.Thafs true. She never gets angry with her students.A. patientB. beautifulC. interestingD. important一I don't know if Tom to the party tomorrow evening.I think he will come if he free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; isD. comes; will be10. You are going to get much exercise. Are you that?一Of course. I promise to keep it.A. proud ofB. thirsty forC. sure aboutD. interested in二、补全对话7选5从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。A: 16No, I didn't. I was busy with my homework. What was it about?A: It was about animals in danger.B: 17Many people kill animals for money. 18 They pour the dirty water into the rivers.So there's little clean water fbr the animals to drink.A: We should try to protect the animals. 19We can't destroy the forest and we should plant more and more trees. We should try to make the water clean.试卷第2页，共14页A. 20 I think it can do a lot to protect the animals in the world.A. Tell me more about that.B , The animals have less and less areas to live.B. Maybe we can write a letter to the World Wild Fund for Nature.C. Did you watch Animal World last night?D. Also, there are more and more factories now.E. What can we do to protect the animals?F. I know a lot about the animals in danger.三、完形填空There are many kinds of pollution around us, 21 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 22 our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can 23 sore eyes and breathing problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many24 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people 25, For example, people may lose their hearingif they work in a 26 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure（高血压），27Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 28 cause some kinds of illness. It makes people feel 29 and is especially bad for the eyes.With 30 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Lefs be greener people.21. A. such asB.for exampleC. as well asD. because of22. A. toB.inC. forD. of23. A. finishB.controlC- openD. cause24. A. chemistsB.chemicalsC. chemistD. chemistry25. A. blindB.interestingC. deafD. healthy26. A. noiseB.noisyC. quietD. quietly27. A. tooB.neitherC. alsoD. either28. A. mustB.needC. shouldD. may29. A. comfortableB.possiblyC. terribleD. terribly30. A. littleB.lessC. fewD. fewer四、阅读单选Ma ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches（场+也） and a golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping Centre. My school has none of these and 1 think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.Sonia Italyrd like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off （转换注意力）from the lessons.Richard USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Tm sure we could learn much in fewer hours.Rebecca AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I'd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio（录音室）,too. I hope that teachers can respect（尊重）our opinions.31. Ma thinks his dream school should provide for students.A. more enjoyablethingsB. a comfortable computer rooma place to switch off from the lessons试卷第4页，共14页D. a music roomSonia thinks students should share a room where they can.A. play sportsB. play instrumentsC. play computers gamesD. play chess32. Richard wants to have off every week.A. two daysB. three daysC. four daysD. five daysRebecca may like according to the passage.A. playing musicB. chatting with friendsC. doing some shoppingD. playing chess33. We can infer（推断）that in the four children's opinion, the ideal（理想的）school should be a place where.A. students can learn more knowledgestudents can get on well with their teachersB. students9 wishes and interests can be respected D. students can switch off from the lessonsPeople often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. Til share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you're riding your b汰e or walking down the street, just think about "How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now Tm in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps.For several years after I started learning, T was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, Ed try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I'd have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.34. The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about.A. a weekB. a monthC. a termD. a yearAccording to the writer,is a good way to improve your English.A. thinking in EnglishB. learning English grammarC. watching English filmsD. reading English book35. The underlined phrase “got it over” in Paragraph 3 means ""in English.A. stick to itB. depend on it C. overcome it D. understand itTo the writer's surprise, his English improved quickly.A.in the universityB.in the middle schoolC.in ChinaD.in America36. The best title for this passage should be.A.The Importance of EnglishB.My English Learning ExperienceC.My University LifeD.My American FriendsIn China, Teachers9 Day was first celebrated on September 10,1985. Now people celebrate it on September 10 every year. On this special day, students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers, fruits and other small gifts to show their respect （尊重）and appreciation （感激）.In the United States, Teachers5 Day is known as "National Teacher Day”. It's on Tuesday during the first full week of May. The day is celebrated by students to show their appreciation for their teachers with flowers, thank-you cards and other gifts.In India, Teachers' Day is celebrated on September 5 in honor of （纪念）the second president of India. September 5 is his birthday. Traditional songs are sung, poems are recited （背诵）and dramas are performed by both junior and senior students.In Russia, Teachers' Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October, the same day as World Teachers5 Day. Students usually show their respect and appreciation with games, competitions, dramas, dance or little presents. Besides the activities, some schools reward （奖 励）their teachers for their efforts.Teachers9 Day is celebrated in Vietnam （越南）on November 20th. It was first celebrated in 1958. Since 1982, the day has been named "Vietnamese Educators9 Day'l Students hold试卷第6页，共14页the Teachers9 Day parties at their schools to celebrate it.37. When did Chinese people celebrate Teachers5 Day for the first time?A. In 1958.B. In 1965.C. In 1985.D. Tn 1994.38. In India, students celebrate Teachers9 Day by doing the foll