(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词知识点梳理.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词知识点梳理单选题1、Look, the dog is me! If s frightening!Stay calm, and I will think of an him away!A . approaching; approach to driveB . approaching; approach to drivingC . approaching to; approach to driveD . approaching to; approach to driving 2、He briefly to his notebook to make sure that he didn' t miss any point.A . referredB . appliedC . relatedD . connected 3、Popular band Westlife held their first virtual concert on Friday night, which was on WeChat and attracted more than 20 million Chinese fans.A . claimedB . attachedC . capturedD . streamed 4、Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who are of drink driving will be tested.A . composedB . remindedC . ridD . suspected 5、Yesterday, few players turned up because most of themA . slept outB . slept onC . slept inD . slept over 6、I couldn't afford the house I really wanted, so I had to second best.A . settle forB . come acrossC . catch upD . complain about 7、Since then , this society has moved onward, as the car America from a farm-based society into anindustrial power.A . transferredB . transformedC . transmittedD . transported8、Motorists to the radio or their familiar tunes on CDs may have a new way to entertain themselves,after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.A . used to listeningB . who used to listenC . who used to listeningD . who are used to listen9、Children shouldn, t have access to violent films because they might the things they see.A . indicateB . investigateC . innovateD . imitate10、 Though his classmates are all ahead of him, he is studying very hard to them.A . catch upB . catch up withC . catch hold ofD . catch sight of人教版2022年高中英语动词_022参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查动词和名词。句意：看，那条狗正在靠近我。好可怕！冷静，我会想办法把它赶走。approach “靠近，接近”是及物动词,其后直接跟宾语；approach ”方法,途径”是可数名词,“做的方 法'表达为approach to doing sth.。综上，故选B。2、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他简短地看了一下笔记本，以确保没有漏掉任何要点。A. referred查阅、提及；B. applied 应用、申请；C. related 联系；D. connected 连接。根据"to make sure that he didn, t miss any point" 可知，此处表示查阅笔记本。故选A项。3、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周五晚，流行乐队西城男孩举行了他们的第一场虚拟演唱会，在微信上进行了直 播，吸引了超过2000万中国粉丝。A. claimed宣称、索要；B. attached附、贴、系；C. captured俘虏、俘获、 捕获；D. streamed在线收听（或收看）、用流式传输、流播。根据前文“their first virtual concert（他们的第一 场虚拟音乐会）”以及后文“on Wechat（在微信）”可知，这场音乐会是在微信上在线观看的。故选D项。4、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：导致交通事故或涉嫌酒后驾驶的司机将接受检查。A. composed组成；B. reminded 提醒；C. rid摆脱；D. suspected怀疑。根据will be tested可知，短语be suspected of “被怀疑；涉嫌”符合句意。故选D。小提示：5、答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：昨天几乎没有球员到场，因为他们大部分人都睡过头了。A. slept out睡在户外；B. slept on留到第二天解决；C. slept in睡过头；D. slept over在别人家过夜、留宿。根据few players turned up（几乎没有球员到场）可知，大部分人都睡过了头。故选C项。6、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我买不起我真正想要的房子，所以我只好退而求其次。A. settle for勉强将就；B. come across 偶然遇见；C. catch up 赶上；D. complain about 抱怨。根据上文 “I couldn't afford the house I really wanted, so I had to”指买不起真正想要的房子,勉强将就，应用settle foro故选Ao7、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，随着汽车将美国从一个以农业为基础的社会转变为一个工业大国，这个 社会向前发展了。A. transferred 转移；B. transformed 转换；改变；C. transmitted 传送；D. transported 运输。 短语:transforminto意为"把转变为”，根据"from a farm-based society into an industrial power" 可知，transformed “转换；改变”符合句意。故选B。小提示：8、答案：B解析: 考查固定短语和定语从句。句意：在日本工程师发明了一种音乐路面之后，过去常常对着收音机或CD上熟悉 的曲调大喊大叫的驾驶者可能有了一种新的娱乐方式。used to do “过去常常做某事”，be/get used to doing ”习惯于做某事”，be used to do "被用来做”；根据句意可知,此处涉及固定短语used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”，此处作motorists的定语，可以用关系代词who引导。故选B。9、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿他们所看到的东西。A. indicate 指示；B. investigate 调查；C. innovate 改革；D. imitate 模仿。根据 “the things they see” 及常识可知,孩子 会模仿他们看到的行为。故选D。10、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然他的同学都在他前面，但他学习很努力，以便赶上他们。A. catch up打听， 别后叙谈，追赶；B. catch up with赶上；C. catch hold of抓住,拥有；D. catch sight of看见。根据上文"Though his classmates are all ahead of him, he is studying very hard ton指赶上同学， 应用 catch up witho故 选B。
