(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语冠词知识汇总笔记.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语冠词知识汇总笔记单选题1、Have you heard of the terrorist attack at a Kunming railway station in which 29 people were killed and 143 wounded?一Yes,news came as great shock to me.A . the; aB . the; theC . a; aD . a; the2、When you finish reading the book, you will have _ better understanding of _ life.A . a, theB . the, aC . /, theD . a, /3、一I' m making progress with his help.Great! I hope you can go to a famous university next year.A . /; aB . the; /C . the; aD . /; /4、In 1768,commander of the Endeavour, James Cooks, met Joseph Banks, who was appointed president of the Royal Society 10 years ago.A . /; /B . /; theC . the; theD . the; /5、In 1940s, in twenties, my grandfather had to move to the northeast of China to makeliving.A . the; the ; aB . the; his; theC . the; his; aD . a; his; the 6、 In order to make it clear, I must go up to second floor and ask him second time.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; the7、一 I hear workers in this factory get paid by week.一 Correct, and most of them get about 300 yuan week.A . / ; aB . the ; /C . a ; theD . the ; a8、When armed with awareness of what you truly value, you are in excellent position to pick acareer you will find rewarding.A . an; anB . the; anC . an; theD . the; the9、一How about sports meeting?一I should say it was success.A . a;/B . a;theC . /;theD . the;a10、Tom showed musical talent at early age and began to play piano when he was 3 yeas old.A . an; theB . /; /C . an; aD . the; /人教版2022年高中英语冠词_029参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查冠词。句意:你是否听说昆明火车站发生恐怖袭击事件,在那场袭击中29人遇害,143人受伤?一听说了,消息传来我非常震惊。“news”指代前文昆明火车站恐怖袭击的事情,为特指,应用定冠词the; a shock泛指“一件令人震惊的事情”。故选A。2、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:当你读完这本书的时候,你会对生活有更深的理解。本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解;第二空的名词life是一个抽象名词,要单独使用,不需要冠词。故选D。3、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:在他的帮助下,我正在取得进步。好极了 !我希望你明年就能去名校。第一空,表 示“取得进步”短语为make progress,中间不需要冠词;表示“明年”短语为next year。故选D。4、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:1768年,奋进号的指挥官詹姆斯库克遇见了十年前被任命为皇家学会会长的约瑟夫班克斯。 第一空特指奋进号的指挥官,用定冠词the,第二空president表示头衔前面不加冠词,故选D.5、答案:C解析:考查冠词和代词。句意:二十世纪四十年代,我的祖父在他二十来岁时不得不搬到中国东北谋生。年代前要加 定冠词the。in one' s+基数词的复数“在某人多大时”。make a living “谋生”。以上都为固定用法。故C 选项正确。6、答案:A解析:考查冠词。句意:为了确认,我必须去二楼问他第二次。第一空表示“第二楼”,应用序数词second,且前面 用the修饰;第二空表示“第二次,再一次”,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。7、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:我听说这家工厂的工人按周计酬。对,大多数人每周大约赚300元。by the week (hour, day-)是固定搭配,意为“按周(时,天)等计算的“,a week泛指“每周”。故选D。8、答案:A解析:句意:当你意识到自己真正在乎的是什么,你会处于一种极好的状态去寻找一个你认为值得的职业。名词 awareness和position都是泛指,用不定冠词。选Ao9、答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:运动会怎么样?我应该说很成功。分析可知,第一个空后的名词“sports meeting”应是双方都知道的“运动会”,应该用定冠词the作为限定词表特指含义;第二空后的名词“success”为抽象 名词,意为“成功”,不可数名词,用在此处为抽象名词具体化,因此要用不定冠词a作为限定词,a success.“成功的事”,句中指“一个成功的运动会”。故选D项。10、答案:A解析:考查冠词。句意:汤姆在一个很早的年龄就展示出音乐天赋,三岁的时候开始弹钢琴。固定搭配:at an earlyage在一个早的年龄;play the piano弹钢琴。故选Ao