(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语数词知识集锦.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语数词知识集锦单选题1、The new building is the old one .A . four times the size ofB . the size of four timesC . bigger four times thanD . bigger than four times2、When the recorded data of the scandal about the president was collected, the length of tapes was the Atlantic Ocean.A . as deep as 35 times B . as 35 times deep asC . 35 times the depth ofD . 35 times the depth as3、of our classmates are good at basketball.A . Three quartersB . Three fourthC . Third fourD . Three four4、The new stadium being built for the 2022Asian Games will be three times the present one.A . as higher asB . the height ofC . as high thanD . highest than5、Almost of the students in this class wear glasses, that is of them.A . two thirds; 60 percentB . two thirds; 60 percentsC . two third; 60 percentD . two thirds; 60 percents6、Even in some developed countries, disabled people are to be denied health care than other people.A . three times as likelyB . as likely three timesC . three times more likelyD . more likely three times7、 A house next to the key middle school costs about of one in other districts.A . the price of three timesB . three times the priceC . as much as the three times priceD . three times more than the price8、This box is that one. Which of the following is wrong?A four times so big asB . four times the size ofC . four times bigger thanD . one fourth as big as9、Although the small room is the large one, it is more beautifully decorated.A . one-third the size ofB . the one-third size ofC . the size of one-thirdD . one-third of the size10s of the workers in the computer factory is about two thousand, and of them are womenworkers.A . The number; second thirdB . A number; three quartersC The number; two thirdsD . A number; half second人教版2022年高中英语数词_001参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查倍数表达。句意：这座新楼是旧楼的四倍大。表示“四倍大”结构应为“倍数+the size / length /weight.+ of+比较对象”，故选Ao小提示：形容词比较级的倍数表达：倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as。如：This bridge is three times as long as that one.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长.倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than。如：This bridge is three times longer than that one.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长.3倍数+the size / length / weight.+ of+比较对象。如：This bridge is three times the length of that one.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长.倍数+what引导的从句.如：The college is twice what it was 5 years ago.这所大学是它五年前的两倍大.2、答案：C解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：当收集有关总统丑闻的记录数据时，磁带的长度是大西洋深度的35倍。表示倍数的 句型：A is/was倍数+the+表示长（宽，高等）的名词+of+B。使用asas句型，倍数要置于as，,as之前，故A、 B项错误。D选项结构不构成比较。C选项中“of短语”构成“比较”的含义。故选C。解析：试题分析：考查分数的用法。试题分析：句意：我们班的四分之三学生都擅长打篮球。分析：简单地说，分子 用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子大于一，分母用复数形式。例如：三分之一 ：one third,而四分之几时，用 单词quarter表示，故选Ao考点：考查分数的用法4、答案：B解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：为2022年亚运会建造的新体育场将是现在的三倍高。根据句意可知，此处是倍数表 达法，倍数表达法可用：倍数+ as +原级+as ；故将A项排除；或用：倍数+比较级+than,故将C项排除； 或用：倍数+ the +名词+ of +比较对象，故选Bo5、答案：A解析：考查分数和百分数的用法。句意：这个班级几乎有三分之二的学生戴眼镜，也就是说，有60%。分数由基数词和序数构成一分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数；排除C和D。percent表示百分 数，没有复数。故选A。6、答案：C解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：即使在一些发达国家，残疾人被拒绝医疗保健的可能性是其他人的三倍。根据后面的 than可知，应用比较级形式；此处是倍数的表达法“A+be +倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than”。故选C项。7、答案：B解析: 考查倍数的表达。句意：重点中学旁边的房子价格大约是其他地区的三倍。倍数表达常用三种形式：倍数+ as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象；倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than+比较对象；倍数+ thesize/height/length/width, etc + of +比较对象。结合句意，分析句子可知，句中使用了 “倍数+ thesize/height/length/width, etc + of + 比较对象”形式。故选 B 项。8、答案：A解析：考查倍数表达。A项中so big as只用于否定句中，应是asbigas，其余各项都是正确结构。故选A。小提示：表示“几倍大小(长短；数量)”，由“倍数+ the size (length, amount-) ”结构组成。例如：The earth is forty-nine times the size of the moon.地球是月亮的 49 倍大。表示”比大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词(副词)比较级”结构组成。例如：This box is three times bigger than that one,这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year,今年比去年粮食产量增加 8%o(3)表示“是倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成。例如:Our factory is twice as big as theirs,我们的工厂是他们的两倍。I have three times as many as you,我有你三倍那么多。注一倍用once,两倍用twiceo还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.今年粮食产量增力口了 4 倍。解析：考查倍数表达。句意：尽管这个小房间是那个大房间的1/3大，但是它装修地非常漂亮。倍数的表达方式： “倍数+the+名词(如：size, height, weight, length, width 等)+ of"。故选 A。10、答案：C解析：考查数量短语的使用以及分数的表达。句意：这家计算机公司的职员人数为2000人，三分之二为女性。a number of意为“大量的”，谓语用复数，后接名词的复数形式。the number of意为“是的数量”，谓语 用单数。英语中分数的表达是，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数。故选C项。