2023年人教版中考英语复习必背短语汇总（七年级上下册）分单元编排.docx

七年级英语上册必背短语Unit 1 My name' s Gina.1. my name我的名字your name你的名字2. her name她的名字.3. his name他的名字'm .我是6. first name 名字last name/family name 姓氏7. Ms. Brown 布朗女士your school TD card 你的学生卡11. his ID card number他的身份证号码my friend我的朋友12. nice to meet you很高兴见到你middle school 中学13. in China 在中国Unit2 This is my sister.1. an uncle/aunt 叔叔/阿姨his aunts and uncles他的阿姨和叔叔们2. my four friends我的四个朋友his parents他的父母3. my family 我的家your brother/sister 你的兄弟/姐妹4. these two girls这两个女孩in Picture 1/in the first picture 在第一张图片里5. have a good day 过得愉快my family photo我家的全家福6. a photo of my family 我家的一张照片the name of my dog我的狗的名字7. in my family 在我家里two photos/pictures 两张照片Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1. your schoolbag 你的书包his green pen他的绿色的钢笔's books安娜的书her dictionary 她的字典4. ask the teacher for .向老师要thank you for .因而谢谢你5. computer games 电脑游戏in Classroom 7E 在 7 E 教室里6. in the school library 在学校图书馆26. next month 卜个月28. take a photo of sb 给某人照相Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. near here在这儿附近post office 邮局2. police station 警察局pay phone付费电话3. on Bridge Street 在桥街across from 在对面4. next to在旁边between . and .在和中间5. in front of 在前面behind在后面6. on Center Street 在中心街far from 远离7. go along 沿着turn right / left 向右 / 左转8. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口on one's left / right在某人的左边/右边9. spend time (in) doing花费时间做某事watch sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事10. look like看起来像love the clean air and sunshine喜爱清新的空气和阳光11. the best things 最好的事情be free免费的12. cross Center Street 穿过中心街a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区25. get to the library easily很容易到达图书馆enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事26. go shopping 去购物be busy 忙的27. make the foods 做食物Unit 9 What does he look like?1. look like看起来像short / long / curly / straight hair 短 /长 /卷/ 直发2. medium height 中等身高medium build 中等身材3. be a little late 有点儿晚wear glasses 戴眼镜4. a big nose 大鼻子a small mouth 小嘴巴5. big eyes 一双大眼睛blonde hair金黄色头发6. a long face 长脸a round face 圆脸7. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像8. in newspapers 在报纸上on television = on TV 在电视上9. be short / tall 矮 / 高的in the end 最后10. first of all 首先；第一wear jeans穿牛仔裤11. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋have (has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发Unit 10 r d like some noodles?1. would like sth 想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事2. put on穿上，戴上take one, s order 点菜3. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里what kind of noodles什么种类的面条4. what size什么尺寸a small / medium / large bowl of noodles 一小 / 中/ 大碗面条5. May I take your order?可以点餐了么？6. beef noodles with carrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面green tea 绿茶7. orange juice 橙汁around the world 世界各地8. in different countries 在不同的国家birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕9. the birthday person 寿星make a wish 许愿10. come true 实现in one go 一 口气，一次性的11. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛get popular变得流行，受欢迎12. cut up切碎/断a symbol of long life 长寿的象征13. be different 不同的be the same 一样的14. bring good luck to sb 带给某人幸运have different kinds of ,有不同种类的Unit 11 How was your school trip?1. school trip学校旅行go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶ride a horse 骑马3. feed chickens 喂鸡talk with a farmer 与农民交谈4. take some photos 照相ask some questions 问一些问题5. grow apples 种苹果show sb around带某人到处逛6. learn a lot学到许多pick some strawberries 摘草莓7. last week 上周in the countryside 在乡村8. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母go fishing 去钓鱼9. sound good听起来很好climb the mountains 去爬山10. play some games 玩一些游戏visit a museum参观博物馆11. visit a fire station 参观消防站draw pictures 画画12. visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆make a model robot制作机器人模型13. gift shop 礼品店buy sth for sb为某人买某物14. all in all总得来说be interested in .对感兴趣15. be expensive 昂贵的not . at all 一点儿也不Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?1. last weekend 上周末do one's homework 做作业2. go to the cinema 看电影go boating 去划船3. camp by the lake在湖边露营go to the beach 去海滩4. play badminton 打羽毛球on Saturday morning 在周六的早上5. study for the English test 为了英语考试学习feed some cows 喂一些奶牛6. work as a guide做为一个导游工作Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆7. butterfly house 蝴蝶馆over 200 kinds of butterflies 超过 200 多种蝴蝶8. tell sb about告诉某人关于living habits 生活习惯9. be kind of tired 有点儿累stay up 熬夜19. play with sb 和某人玩lose things 丢东西20. run away 跑开fly a kite 放风筝21. as a special gift作为一个特殊的礼物take sb to把某人带到22. go camping 去露营put up the tents 搭建帐篷23. make a fire 生火keep sb warm使某人保持温暖24. on the first night 在第一天晚上so . that .如此以至于25. go to sleep 去睡觉get a surprise 吃惊26. see sb. doing sth看见某人正在做某事jump up and down 上蹦下跳27. climb onto one's back 爬到某人背上shout at / shout to 大声喊叫28. wakeup把弄醒move into移入，爬进中29. a useful lesson 有用的一课10. call me给我打电话call me at 495-3539 拨 4 9 5 -3 5 3 9 打电话给我11. e-mail me at.用给我发电子邮件my school ID card 我的学生卡12. a set of keys 一串钥匙some keys 一些钥匙Unit 4 Where' s my schoolbag?1. my pencil box我的铅笔盒on the sofa在沙发上2. in your schoolbag在你的书包里under your bed在你的床底下3. in your grandparents! room在你祖父母的房间里a tape player 一台录音机4. a model plane 一个飞机模型English books 英语书5. in the bookcase 在书柜里under the radio在收音机下面6. on the teachery s desk 在讲台上on your head 在你头上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. have a volleyball 有一个排球play vol leybal 1/tennis 打排球/网球2. have a ping-pong/table tennis 有一个乒乓球play ping-pong/table tennis 打乒乓球3. with our friends和我们的朋友一起have a football/soccer ball 有一个足球4. play football/soccer 踢足球at school在校，在上学5. play sports 做运动play computer games 玩电脑游戏6. watch TV 看电视in the same school 在同一所学校7. after class 下课后go to school 去上学Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1. John ' s birthday dinner 约翰的生日宴会vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉2. two tomatoes两个西红柿eat well吃得营养3. think about 考虑sports stars 体育明星7. the volleyball star 排球明星like hamburgers/ice-cream 喜欢汉堡包/冰淇淋10. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋her eating habits她的饮食习惯11. be （not） healthy （不）健康one last question 最后一个问题12. healthy food 健康食物after brcakfast/lunch/dinncr 早/午/晚饭后Unit 7 How much are these socks?1. these shorts 这些短裤what color什么颜色2. a yellow sweater 一件黄色的毛衣twenty white skirts 20 条白色的裙子3. a pair of brown trousers 一条棕色长裤thirteen pairs of sports shoes 13 双运动鞋4. those long black pants那些长的黑裤子seven dollars 7 美元5. a short red T-shirt 一件短的红 T 恤a small black hat 一顶小的黑帽子6. at our great sale在我们（店）大减价期间at a very good price/at very good prices 以非常优惠的价钱7. skirts in red红颜色的裙子for boys/giris对于男孩/女孩8. come to M r. Cool9s Clothes Store 来酷先生的服装店$ 2 for three pairs 三双 2 美元卖给某人Unit 8 When is your birthday?1. my fatherT s birthday 我爸爸的生日happy birthday （to you）（祝你）生日快乐2. in August 在八月have a birthday party举办一个生日派对3. have a book sale举行一次书籍拍卖have an art festival 举办一次艺术节4. have an English party举办一个英语派对have a basketball game 举办一场篮球赛5. School Day学校开放日'Day教师节's Day母亲节's Day妇女节13. Sports Day 体育节two ball games 两场球赛14. this term 这学期in the afternoon 在下午15. on the 12th 在 12 日那天next month 下个月16. in the school l ibrary 在学校图书馆have a good time 玩得开心Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1. my favorite subject （s）我最喜欢的科目have P. E. /a P. E. lesson 上体育课2. play games with us和我们一起玩游戏my science teacher我的科学老师3. your favorite day你最喜欢的一天the next day 第二天's favorite subject戴维最喜欢的科目on FridayC morning/afternoon/evening）在周五（上午/下午/晚上）8. at 8 ： 00在8点钟from 12:00 to 1:00 从1 2 :0 0 至I（下午）1 :0 09. after that/class自那以后/下课后great fun非常有趣10. difficult but interesting 难但有趣七年级英语下册重点短语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1. play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴2. play the violin 拉小提琴play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语like to do / doing sth 喜欢做某事4. what to do sth 想做某事let's join .让我们加入5. join the music club加入音乐俱乐部the swimming club 游泳俱乐部6. a sports club体育俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部7. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事tell sb stories给某人讲故事8. be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部match .with 与匹配9. sound good听起来不错students wanted for School Show 学校演出招募学生10. talk to / with sb 跟某人谈话after school 放学后11. do kung fu表演功夫；练功夫show sb sth =show sth to sb把某物展示给某人12. play games with people 和人们做游戏help for old people 对老人的帮助13. be good with和相处得好,善于和打交道be free / be busy 空闲的 /忙的14. in July在六月份make friends with sb 和某人交朋友15. call sb at .给某人打电话on the weekend 在周末37. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生It is+adj + (for sb) to sth.做某事(对于某人来说)是.33. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事need sb to do sth需要某人做某事34. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事48. be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1. go to school 去上学get up 起床2. get dressed 穿衣服brush teeth 刷牙3. eat breakfast 吃早饭take a shower 洗澡4. what time什么时间at six forty在六点四十5. at half past six 在六点半at about ten twenty 大约十点二十6. a quarter past three 三点过一亥(3:15)a quarter to ten 十点差一刻 (9:45)7. a funny time 一个有趣的时间from . to 从到.8. at night 在夜晚on weekends 在周末9. on school days 在上学日an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台usually / always / often / sometimes / never 经常 /总是 / 经常 / 有时 / 从不11. your radio show你的广播节目take exercise 锻炼12. be late for.因迟到do (one's) homework做(某人的)家庭作业13. take a walk 散步go to bed 睡觉14. eat quickly 吃得快have much time有许多时间15. half an hour 半个小时get home 到达家16. either . or 或者.或者eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐17. lots of = a lot of 许多be good for .对有益18. taste good尝起来好do her homework做她的家庭作业19. have a healthy life有一个健康的生活方式have dinner 吃晚饭Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. get to school 到达学校take the train 乘火车2. take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike骑自行车3. walk / drive / fly to步行/开车/坐飞机去.4. drive his car to work 开车去上班in his father, s car 坐父亲的车5. cross the river 过河how far 多远6. how long多长时间it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事7. ten minutes' walk / a ten-minute walk 10 分钟的路about 二 around 大约8. 10 kilometers 十公里15.one hundred and five 10516. every day 每天T m not sure我不敢确信17. what do you think of=how do you like 你觉得怎么样there is 有18. between and 在和之间no = not any / not a 没有19. The river runs quickly.河水流得快。20. quickly动作上快/ fast速度上快/ soon时间上快on a ropeway 在索道上21. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河love to do喜欢做某事22. an 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁大的男孩be like a father to me像父亲一样做某事23. leave for 到be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing 害怕做24. thanks for +n / doing sth 为而感谢How to do it?怎么来做它？Unit 4 Don, t eat in class.1. in class在课堂上arrive late for class 上课迟至U2. be on time 准时in the hallways 在走廊里3. in the dining hall 在餐厅listen to music 听音乐4. fight with-与某人打架on weekends 在周末5. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐wear a hat 戴帽子6. There are a lot of rules.有许多规则。7. be late for因而迟到bring sth to带某物到17. wear school uniform 穿校服have to be quiet 不得不安静18. see friends 看朋友practice the guitar 练习吉他19. do the dishes 洗盘子help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭20. clean his room打扫他的房间before dinner 晚饭后21. too many rules 太多规则too many +可数名词太多too much +不可数名词太多much too +形容词太22. make your bed 整理床铺after break fast 早饭后23. leave sth in +地点留在某处be noisy 太闹 / be quiet 安静的24. How you feel?你感觉怎么样？25. feel well 感觉好tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事26. think about it 考虑一下/ 想一下have fun doing做某事有趣27. be strict with sb对某人严格要求be strict in sth对某事要求严格28. remember to do sth 记住做某事follow the rules 遵守规则29. keep my hair short 保持短发play with my friends 和我的朋友玩30. either也（用于否定句末）Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?2. favorite animals最喜欢的动物kind of interesting 有点有趣3. South Africa 南非be from = come from 来自4. be smart聪明的walk on two legs用两条腿走5. all day / all night 整天 / 整夜a good name for her对于她是个好名字6. likea lot非常喜欢black and white 黑白相间7. You're right.你是正确的。8. one of +名词复数（其中之一）a symbol of good luck 好运的象征9. draw well 画得好forget to do忘记做某事10. get / be lost 迷路places with food and water 有食物和水的地方11. be in great danger 处于危险cut down 砍倒12. over = more than 超过 / 多于be made of.由制成Unit 6 r m watching TV.1. watch TV看电视read a newspaper 看报纸2. talk on the phone通过电话交谈listen to a CD 听 CD3. a useful book 一本有用的书make soup 做汤4. wash the dishes 洗碟子go to the movies 去看电影5. at home 在家eat out在外面吃6. drink tea 喝茶Dragon Boat Festival 端午节7. make zongzi 包粽子watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛8. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上any other night任何一个其他的晚上9. his host family他的寄宿家庭read a story to sb读故事给某人10. miss sb思念某人miss doing sth错过做某事11. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事no place like home没有地方像家一样12. in the United States 在美国study for a test为考试而学习Unit 7 It's raining !1. How is the weather . ? = What's the weather 1 ike . ?天气怎么样？2. in the rainy weather 在雨天talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气3. play computer games 玩电脑游戏watch TV看电视4. .How's it going? 一切还好么？5. not bad不坏,不错at the park = in the park 在公园6. sound like听起来像have a good time玩得开心；过得愉快7. study at sb's home在某人的家中学习take a message for sb 为某人带消息8. tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事call sb back （给某人）回电话9. no problem 没问题do one* s homework 做作业10. right now现在;立即;马上have a great time doing 开心做某事11. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友be happy to do sth 高兴做某事12. sit by the pool坐在游泳池边drink orange juice 喝橙汁13. summer vacation 暑假be on vacation 在度假14. write to sb给某人写信