(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语代词知识点题库.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语代词知识点题库单选题1、remains valid thatwin the 2022 All England Badminton Championship will be rewarded 68,000US dollars.A . What; whoseB . That; whomC . It; whetherD . It; whoever2、Caught in a dilemma, A . it was hard to make a decision.B . nothing seemed to be of help.C . making a decision seemed hard.D . he found it hard to make a decision.3、Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A . thatB . theseC . thoseD . it4、Normally, a forest fire and the damage causes can be very extensive, especially when youconsider the financial and physical losses .A . whichB . thatC . whatD . it5、Children often play the games with parents.A . hisB . herC . theirD . our6、Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference,that different cultures coexist with tolerance.A . the one; mustB . the one; shouldC . one; mustD . one; shouldIt is believed children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.A . whyB . thatC . howD . when8、To win the trust of the employees, your factory should see to that accounts and operations are astransparent as possible.A . itB . themC . youD . one9、Jack believes that he knows his wife' s business better than she knows it.A oneselfB . herselfC . itselfD . himself10、Cars made in China are much cheaper than imported from foreign countries.A . itB . oneC . thoseD . that人教版2022年高中英语代词JHD参考答案1、答案：D解析: 考查it作形式主语和主语从句。句意：无论谁赢得2022年全英羽毛球锦标赛，都将获得6.8万美元的奖励。第一个空是it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句；第二个空引导的从句位于谓语动词will berewarded前，是主语从句，缺少主语，指人，whoever引导主语从句时，意义相当于anyone who,即表示“任可人者R” 。故选Do2、答案：D解析: 考查形式宾语和不定式。句意：他进退两难，发现很难做出决定。本句用it做形式宾语，结合句式：主语+动 词+it+形容词+不定式，主语是he,谓语动词是found,形容词是hard,不定式部分是to make a decision,连 起来是 he found it hard to make a decisiono故选 D 项。3、答案：C解析: 考查代词。句意：红光波大约是蓝光波的两倍长。此处是倍数表达，指代比较对象时，单数用that,复数用those。句中比较对象是waves of red light和waves of blue light, waves是名词复数，应该用those代替，故选C。4、答案：D解析: 考查代词。句意：通常，森林大火和其引起的破坏可能是巨大的，特别是当你考虑到经济和物质损失时。thedamage it causes其中it causes是定语从句，先行词是damage,在定语从句中做宾语，此处的it代替的是the forest fire。故D选项正确。解析：考查形容词性物主代词。句意：孩子们经常与他们的父母做游戏。A. his他的；B. her她的；C. their他们的；D. our我们的。与前面的Children一致，此处指“他们的”，故选C。6、答案：D解析：考查代词和情态动词辨析。句意：大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望，即不同的文化应 该与宽容共存。替代表泛指的单数名词，通常用one替代；此处用one替代前面的a desire,是同位语；结合 句意第二空用情态动词should “应该”。故选Do小提示：that/ it/ one代指前面的名词时的用法Done指代前面出现的可数名词，是泛指。可以和冠词连用，也可以有自己的定语。一般不能用做特指，但和 定冠词连用时可以是特指。如：Please show me the cup, the red one on the shelf.2) . it指代前面提到的单数名词，相当于the one。当。ne是泛指的时候，指的是同名异物，it是指同一物体。如:Do you want the cup?Yes, I want it.3) . that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词/不可数名词，主要是用来避免重复。如：The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than that of Beijing.7、答案：B解析：考查固定句型。句意：人们认为，孩子应该从一开始就学会负责任。这里使用了固定句型：It is believed that 据相信其中it在这里是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选B。8、答案：A解析：考查it做形式宾语。句意：为了赢得员工的信任，你的工厂应该确保账目和操作尽可能透明。see to意为“确 保， 务必”, 此处 it 是形式宾语， 真正的宾语是 that accounts and operations are as transparent as possible, 故选A项。9、答案：B解析：考查反身代词。句意：杰克认为他比他妻子更了解她自己的业务。此处表示“她自己”，故选B。10.答案：C解析：考查指示代词。句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。根据题意，空格处应是cars,为避免 重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的carSo故选C。