(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语名词必练题总结.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语名词必练题总结单选题1、Adam wants to keep writing novels but he has too much homework. He has difficulty finding a between his hobbies and his study.A . balanceB . possibilityC . relationshipD . suggestion2、Although my new cellphone has many it doesn, t well.A . functions, functionB . function, functionsC . functions, functionsD . function,function3、 J.K. Rowling, the of Harry Potter、has gone through many difficulties in her writing.A . carB . hintC . posterD . author4、The little girl shows a great for music.A . careerB . talentC . connectionD . power5、I failed in my to persuade her to go with me.A . attemptB . attackC . thrillD . border6、Hangzhou is such an city that it often makes a strong on visitors and its sights never fail toattract foreign tourists.A . impressed, impressionB . impressing , impressionC . impressive, impressD . impressive, impression7、Due to widespread of 5G technology, more remote surgical operations are likely to be carried outacross long distances.A . occupationB . applicationC . qualificationD . composition8、 The to success is to make good use of the chance to education.A . accessB . fountainC . potentialD . document9、As expected, the boy who shows great in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport universityfor his talent.A . requirementB . respectC . additionD . promise10、Finally, the man became ill under the great of work.A . frightenedB . lovelyC . pressureD . unfamiliar人教版2022年高中英语名词_032参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：亚当想继续写小说，但他的作业太多了。他很难在爱好和学习之间找到平衡。A. balance 平衡；B. possibility 可能性；C. relationship 关系；D. suggestion 建议。根据 "his hobbies"和 "his study"可知，此处表示在爱好和学习之间找到平衡。故选A。2、答案：A解析：考查名词复数和助动词用法。句意：虽然我的新手机有很多功能，但运行不太好。function作名词意为“功 能”，为可数名词，在many后应用复数形式。function作动词意为“运行”，在助动词d。或does后应用原 形。故选Ao3、答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：哈利波特的作者J.K罗琳在写作中经历了许多困难。A.car汽车；B. hint暗示； C poster海报；D. author作者。根据句意和常识可知，JK Rowling是哈利波特的作者,用名词author, 意为“作者”。故选D项。4、答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个小女孩展示出了在音乐方面的天赋。A. career职业；B. talent天赋；C.connection联系；D. power权利。show/have a talen for“在某方面有天赋”为固定短语，符合句意。故选B项。解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我试图说服她和我一起去，但失败了。A. attempt试图；B. attack攻击；C. thrill激 动；D. border边界。in one1 s attempt to do sth.试图做某事。根据ul failed"可知,是试图说服，但失败。故 选Ao6、答案：D解析：考查形容词和名词。句意：杭州是一座令人印象深刻的城市，它经常给游客留下深刻的印象，它的风景总是吸 引着外国游客。第一个空要填形容词在句中做定语，修饰city。impressive ”令人难忘的”，可以用于人，也可 以用于物；-ing形式形容词，一般用来修饰物体；-ed形式形容词一般用来修饰人。impressing一般不作形容 词用。make an impression on给留下印象。故选D。7、答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为5G技术的广泛运用，更多的远程外科手术就有了跨长距离实施的可能了。A. occupation 职业，占领；B. application 运用；C. qualification 资格，授权；D. composition 作文。根据句子结 构和意思可知，这里需要的是“5G技术的广泛运用”的意思，考查“运用”对应的名词，在句子中做介词短 语“Due to”的宾语。故选B。8、答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：成功的途径是充分利用受教育的机会。A. access通路、入径；B. fountain喷泉；C. potential潜力；D. document文件。the access to.（的途径）符合句意。故选A项。解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，这个在打羽毛球方面大有可为的男孩因其天赋被体育大学录取。A.requirement要求；B. respect尊重；C. addition增加;D. promise希望,可能性。根据句意，此处表达“那个 男孩在羽毛球方面展现了极大的成功的可能性”。故选D项。10、答案：C解析：考查名词和形容词辨析。句意：最后，这个人在巨大的工作压力下病倒了。A. frightened害怕的；B. lovely可 爱的；C. pressure压力；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的。结合句意和空格前定冠词the,以及作定语的形容词great可 知，应填入名词pressure（压力）作宾语，且underpressure是常用词组,表示“承受压力”。故选C项。