(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词重点知识点大全.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词重点知识点大全单选题1、一 Can you give me some suggestions on my resume, Jack?Sure. Your resume should your skills and achievements.A . favourB . highlightC . translateD . handle2、The mission of the space programme named after the story of a beautiful girl to the moon is toestablish a lunar station.A . floodingB . floatingC . flowingD . featuring3、When her eyes were closed and her breathing was deep and steady, her husband slid out of the bed, gently, so as not to her.A . noticeB . moveC . seizeD . disturb4、A basic formal dinner in Western countries usually of a starter, a main course, and a dessert.A . approvesB . talksC . dreamsD . consists5、Do you know when the band?A . broke awayB . broke downC . broke upD . broke inMum put more wood on the fire to make it and the room became warm gradually.A . wind upB . burn upC . wind downD . burn down7、Although she did not need to apologize, she did some responsibility for their problems.A . acknowledgeB . recallC . clarifyD . guarantee 8、The director of the research institute came in person to that everything was all right.A . make outB . make sureC . make clearD . make up9、The parents don, t of sending their daughter to study abroad because of the current situation.A . agreeB . approveC . assessD . suspect10、The hospital has purchased some new facilities to the treatment for cancer patients.A . decreaseB . optimizeC . mimicD . chase人教版2022年高中英语动词_021参考答案1、答案:B解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jack,你能就我的简历给出一些建议吗? 当然可以。你的简历应该突出你 的能力和成就。A. favor偏袒,有利于;B.highlight突出,强调;Ctranslate翻译;D. handle处理,解决。根 据句意可知,此处表示在简历中强调,突出自己的能力和成就。故选B。2、答案:B解析: 考查动词。句意:这个太空计划是以美丽女孩登上月球的故事命名的,它的任务是建立一个月球站。A.flooding涌入;B.floating漂浮;Cflowing流淌;D.featureing特征。根据句意,此处意指登上月球的女孩, 所以用float更准确且符合句意。故选B项。3、答案:D解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她闭上眼睛,呼吸又深又稳时,她的丈夫轻轻地从床上滑了下来,以免打扰她。A. notice 注意;B. move 移动;C. seize 抓住;D. disturb 打扰。根据句中 “her eyes were closed and herbreathing was deep and stead"可知,她睡着了,由此可知,她的丈夫轻轻地从床上下来,是为了不打扰她, “disturb”意为“打扰”,符合句意。故选D项。4、答案:D解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在西方国家,一顿基本的正式晚餐通常包括前菜、主菜和甜点。A. approves同意,赞成;B. talks 交谈;C. dreams 梦想;D. consists 组成。consist of 由组成。根据 “a starter, a main course, and a dessert/,可知,前菜、主菜和甜点。组成了西方国家一顿基本的正式晚餐。故选D。5、答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:你知道乐队什么时候解散的吗? A.broke away脱离;B.broke down分解;C.broke up解散;D.broke in闯入。由the band可知,句子是问“你知道乐队什么时候解散的吗”,空格处是“解 散”,故选C。6、答案:B解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:妈妈在火上放了更多的木柴,使它燃烧起来,房间渐渐暖和起来。A.wind up卷起、 使紧张;B.burn up燃烧、烧掉;C.wind down平静下来;D.bum down烧毁、烧成平地。根据前文Mum put more wood on the fire可知,把木头放到火上是为了使它燃烧起来,所以用B项来表示“燃烧”符合语境,而 D项含有“烧成平地”的意思。故选B项。7、答案:A解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然她不需道歉,但她确实也承认对于他们的问题负有一些责任。A. acknowledge 承认;B. recall回想起;C.承rify澄清,阐明;D. guarantee保证,确保。结合句意可知,此处指虽然不需要道 歉,但也“承认”负有一些责任。故选A项。8、答案:B解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:研究所所长亲自来确认一切都没有问题。A. make out看清、辨认;B. make sure确 认、确保;C. make clear解释清楚;D. make up化妆、组成、编造。分析句意可知,所长亲自过来是为了确认 一切正常,所以此处用“确认、确保“符合语境。故选B项。9、答案:B解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于目前的情况,父母不赞成送他们的女儿出国留学。A. agree同意;B. approve 同意;赞成;C assess评估;D. suspect怀疑。根据句意和空后的of可知,此处表示“赞成”,应用固定搭配 approve of,且由前面的助动词don't可知,此处应用动词原形,故选Bo10、答案:B解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:该医院购买了一些新设施,以优化癌症患者的治疗。A. decrease减少;B. optimize 优化;C. mimic模仿;D. chase追逐。由常识可知,购买新设备是为了优化患者的治疗。故选B项。