2023年人教版高中英语必修4Book4Unit5重点词汇讲解.pdf

Book4 Unit5重点词汇讲解1.theme n.主题e.g.theme park 主题公园 theme song 主题曲区分：theme 与 topic theme 属正式用语,指“论文、演讲、文学或艺术作品中的主题”eg.a novel with a social theme 以社会为主题的小说topic 指“谈话、讨论或演讲的题目”,如:Football is their favourite topic of conversation.足球是他们最喜爱的话题。补充:主题歌只能是theme song,还有主题公园 theme park.文章段落往往有主题句，即topic sentence。2.more than 在此意为“不仅仅是；不只是”Eg.This book is more than a grammar.这不只是本语法书。另外,more than happy/glad/willing(to do sth)非常乐意(做某事)Eg.We are more than happy to show you around Beijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。3.various 1)various(adj.)“不同种类的；各种各样的”There are various kinds of theme parks.When in conferences,he often leaves for various reasons.开会时，他常常以种种理由离开。2)variety(n.)a variety of各种各样的There are a large variety of dishes(很多菜品)on the menu.菜单上有很多菜品。3)vary(v.)vary from 不同于模仿句式：There are various kinds of theme parks in the world.超市有各种各样的水果。(用 various造句,there be 句型)There are various kinds of fruits in the supermarket.超市有各种各样的水果。(用 a variety of造句,there be句型)There is a varietyof fruits in the supermarket.各个超市的价格大大不同。(用 vary from 翻译)The prices _vary_ greatly _from_ supermarket to supermaket.4.amusement 1)amusement(n)消遣；娱乐活动to ones amusement 令人觉得好笑的是eg.The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.To my amusement,his false beard fell off.2)amuse(v)逗笑；使消遣Eg.A clowns(小丑)job is to amuse the audience.amuse oneself by以自娱Eg.I often amuse myself by reading我常以读书自娱。3)amusing(adj.)amused(adj.)amusing 的对象是物，指物是使人感到快乐的，如:an amusing story/game/incident逗人笑的故事/游戏/事件amused 的对象是人,指人是快乐的,如:There was an amused look on him.他面带愉悦的神情。请用 amusement 的恰当形式填空To everybodys amusement,the actor comically fell off the stage.令每个人都觉得好笑的是,那位演员滑稽地从舞台上跌下来。I often amuse myself by reading newspaper while waiting for a bus.我在等公车时常常以读报纸自娱。The amusingspeaker kept us amused at the meeting.这位逗人发笑的演讲者在会上一直让我们觉得好笑。Every one of us likes jokes because they can amuse us all.每个人都喜欢玩笑，因为玩笑可以给我们欢乐。5.swing)swing(n.)秋千；摇摆have a swing 打秋千2)swing(v.)swung swung 为不仅仅是不只是这不只是本语法书另外非常乐意做某事我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看不同种类的各种各样的开句型超市有各种各样的水果用造句句型各个超市的价格大大不同用翻译消遣娱乐活动令人觉得好笑的是逗笑使消遣小他面带愉悦的神情请用的恰当形式填空令每个人都觉得好笑的是那位演员滑稽地从舞台上跌下来我在等公车时常常以