2023年人教版英语九年级全册Unit 4 单元AB卷测试题及答案讲解.pdf
Unit 4 单元 A 卷测试题及答案讲解 Written test part(共 95 分).单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()21.Steve has to go to an important meeting tonight,so he will be absent _ your birthday party.A.about B.with C.for D.from()22.You did a good job,Cathy!You got the highest _ in the math exam.Really?Im so excited!A.speed B.voice C.score D.record()23.Please be _,Mario!I want to listen to the weather report.A.silent B.serious C.honest D.brave()24.Mr.Steen is very busy.He _ comes back home before 10:00 p.m.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually()25.I cant remember _ when the Blacks left the city.I only remember it was a Sunday.A.probably B.exactly C.mostly D.heavily()26.These activities _ good health.If you are not healthy enough,you cant join in them.A.interview B.review C.influence D.require()27.It has been about half a term _ Sandy went into junior high school.A.though B.when C.if D.since()28.Billy still felt weak.The doctor advised him _ in bed for another few days.A.to stay B.stay C.to staying D.staying()29.Wu Fang lost the ticket,so she failed _ the film The Jungle Book last night.A.watching B.to watching C.watch D.to watch()30.Why do you like listening to music?I think music can help me _ stress.A.look for B.deal with C.worry about D.think of()31.Kobe Bryant said goodbye to 20-year NBA career(职业生涯)with a 60-point night.All basketball fans _ him.A.look forward to B.take pride in C.pay attention to D.take care of()32.Uncle Li _ to his office in the morning,but now he _ to work by bike.A.used to drive;is used to go B.used to driving;is used to go C.used to drive;is used to going D.used to driving;is used to going()33.Doing eye exercises _ one of the best ways to protect our eyes.A.is B.are C.has D.have()34._?He is tall and thin.A.Who is your cousin B.How is your cousin C.What is your cousin like D.What does your cousin do()35.How about going for a drive now?_.I have been at home the whole day.A.Im sure B.I see C.I think so D.I agree.完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I think Im a late developer.I was 40 before I wrote my first novel,62 when I went to university.My husband was a talented musician,but at 25 he had a(n)36.He lost his speech and the use of the right side of his body.We were so 37,and we lived on national assistance(援助)for many years.读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共The life was 38,but my daughter helped me a lot.39 encouraged me to write,so I wrote my first novel when my husband had his weekly music therapy(疗法).One day,my daughter gave me War and Peace,and I 40 it so much.The writer of this book is a Russian and I really wanted to read the actual words.Later,a kind Russian woman began to teach me Russian.I 41 hard and I got a degree(学位)in Russian in my 60s.Dont let anyone tell you your memory goes with age.Its there 42 you want it.I love Russia.I try to go to Moscow every year in the coldest weather.My Russian friends think Im 43.Its very cold in winter and they think its terrible.But I like lying in bed listening to 44 falling.I dont want to 45 any time.Now Im in my 80s and Ive started to learn ancient Greek.When I wont be able to get out,Ill perfect my Greek.As long as I have my books,Ill be happy.()36.A.lesson B.exam C.prediction D.illness()37.A.slow B.simple C.poor D.common()38.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.dangerous()39.A.She B.He C.They D.You()40.A.waited B.loved C.created D.shared()41.A.cheered B.studied C.explained D.spread()42.A.so B.and C.if D.unless()43.A.careful B.clever C.lonely D.crazy()44.A.flowers B.trees C.snow D.water()45.A.waste B.change C.guess D.compare.阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A I used to have a friend called Matilda.We were together at secondary school.When we were 16,she moved because of her fathers job,but we kept in touch.We used to write long letters to each other.I went to stay with her a couple of times too.We lost contact(联系)after university.Id love to see her again because we used to be really good friends.读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共I used to hate a couple of teachers at school,but I think the one I hated the most was my French teacher.He was really terrible.I dont think he liked children or even teaching.He used to be impatient with us and he didnt explain things well.I failed French it was the only subject I ever failed at school.I used to play a lot of squash(壁球),but I recently started playing tennis and now I like it better.The problem with squash is that its pretty hard and maybe Im just not strong enough to play it.Also the friend I used to play with always beat me.The great thing about tennis is that its outdoors so I can enjoy the fresh air.Its less competitive and more fun.The only problem is that you cant play when it rains.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()46.What does the underlined phrase“kept in touch”mean in Chinese?A.失去联系 B.保持联系 C.总是争吵 D.从不争吵()47.When did the writer and her friend Matilda lose contact?A.At secondary school.B.During high school.C.During college.D.After university.()48.The writers French teacher was _.A.very strict with his students B.good at playing tennis C.bad at teaching D.very humorous()49.In the writers opinion,squash is _.A.relaxing B.interesting C.easy to learn D.hard to play well 读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共()50.According to the passage,the writer _.A.hated learning French B.has more friends than before C.thinks tennis is more fun than squash D.has never lost a game in playing tennis B The Baird familys house has a kitchen,a living room,a bathroom,and three bedrooms.Its big enough for the family of five:parents William and Laura,9-year-old twins Jasmine and Jessica,and 5-year-old Evan.Theres even room for their three cats and a dog.That doesnt sound unusual,does it?But the home is typical.At just 40 feet long,the whole house is about the length of a school bus!And its only 12 feet wide.Its about four times smaller than their last house.The Bairds moved into their small house in Myrtle Beach,South Carolina,in the summer of 2014.And they arent the only ones living small.In recent years,small houses have become more popular across the US.The Bairds house is actually much bigger than many other small homes.Most are less than half its size.Like many families who have made the change,the Bairds say they want to help the planet.“We think a lot mor e about what were doing and how were influencing the environment,”says William.How can small houses have a big influence on the environment?For one thing,building them requires less wood than bigger homes do.“You dont have to cut down as many trees to build it,”Jessica says.Small homes also use less of other natural resources(资源),like oil.Because the Bairds house is so small,it doesnt take much fuel(燃料)to heat it in the winter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()51.How many pets do the Bairds keep?A.2.B.3.C.4.读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共D.5.()52.The Bairds last house was _.A.as small as this one B.much bigger than this one C.in the city center D.in the countryside()53.Why do the Bairds choose to live in a small house?A.To save money.B.To get close to nature.C.To stay close as a family.D.To protect the environment.()54.Which of the following is TRUE about the Bairds present house?A.They dont heat it in the winter.B.It is crowded for the family of five.C.They began to live in it about two years ago.D.It is smaller than many other small homes in the US.()55.What is the best title for the passage?A.Living small B.Different houses in America C.How to protect the environment D.The Bairds new life in Myrtle Beach C The Canadian Childrens Museum opened on June 29,1989,and is part of the Canadian Museum of History.It is the national leader among childrens museums in Canada.The Canadian Childrens Museum serves all Canadian children and is one of the most popular places in the Canadian Museum of History.It has welcomed over eight million children and their families since 1989.ADMISSION(门票)INFORMATION 读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共Children under 3 are admitted free to the museum.Children must be 12 years and older to buy an admission ticket on their own and visit the museum by themselves.ADULT ACCOMPANIMENT(陪伴)One adult must accompany every 5 children.All children under the age of 12 need an adult who is above the age of 16.COAT CHECK Please leave coats,bags and backpacks at the Coat Check.FREE MUSEUM ADMISSION At all times for members and volunteers Every Thursday from 4:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m.Canada Day(July 1)Remembrance Day(November 11)OPENING HOURS September 6,2016 to March 31,2017 Monday to Wednesday:9:30 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.Thursday:9:30 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.Friday to Sunday:9:30 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.Exceptions(例外)December 24:9:30 a.m.to 2:00 p.m.December 25:CLOSED January 9 to 13,2017:CLOSED 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()56.How long is the history of the Canadian Childrens Museum?A.15 years.B.27 years.C.30 years.D.89 years.()57.Who can accompany children in the museum?A.12-year-old Tom.读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共B.14-year-old Jake.C.15-year-old Sandra.D.17-year-old Sophia.()58.If you are 14 years old and want free admission to the museum,you should visit it on _.A.July 1 B.Thursday morning C.Christmas Day D.New Years Day()59.How long is the museum open on December 24?A.3.5 hours.B.4.5 hours.C.7.5 hours.D.10.5 hours.()60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A.The museum is closed on Remembrance Day.B.You can take your bags with you in the museum.C.If you are a member of the museum,you can visit it for free.D.8 million children and their families visit the museum every year.词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。pride,help,private,general,humorous 61.Its impolite to ask other peoples _ information.62.Kevin was very _.He made all of us laugh during the meal.63.If you want to keep healthy,this book will be _.64.Marie does well in all her lessons.She makes her parents really _.65.I dont quite understand what our monitor means,but Ive got a _ idea of the plan.完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。66.我不想公开说这件事。I dont want to speak about it _ _.67.南希敢告诉她妈妈考试结果吗？_ Nancy _ _ _ the exam results to her mother?68.这个演员亲自前往纽约领奖。The actor went to New York to receive the award _ _.69.卡伦想成为一个明星，以便她可以被众人所关注。Karen wants to become a star so that she can _ _ _ _.70.尽管杰夫足够仔细，但是有时也会犯错。Jeff makes mistakes _ _ _ _ although he is careful enough.情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A:Hey,Sam,is that you?B:Yes,Maria.Glad to see you again.A:We havent met each other for six years.(71)_.B:Really?How?A:(72)_.But now youre tall and a little heavy.You used to wear glasses,but now.Thats why I didnt recognize(认出)you just now.B:Haha.Youve changed,too.(73)_.But now you have long hair.A:Yes.People sure change all the time.By the way,what about having dinner together?B:Good idea.(74)_?A:Hot food.What about you?B:Me,too.So we can go to that new restaurant on Black Street.A:(75)_?B:No,we neednt take a bus.Its not far from here.We can walk there.A:OK.Lets go.读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共.综合填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。stop,food,because,repeat,might,job,rain,connect,color,need,they,come Have you ever heard of chlorophyll(叶绿素)?The name comes from the Greek words that mean green and leaf(树叶).Its a good name(76)_ chlorophyll gives leaves their green color.Chlorophyll also has another important(77)_.It helps plants make food from sunlight,water and air.But leaves must make chlorophyll first,and to do that,they(78)_ light.During the long days of summer,leaves make lots of chlorophyll,so they can make lots of(79)_.All that green chlorophyll keeps the leaves looking green.When fall(80)_,days get shorter.That tells trees to get ready for winter.They begin to store(贮存)food,and they(81)_ making chlorophyll.Without new chlorophyll,leaves quickly lose their green color.Some leaves begin to look yellow or orange.In fact,the yellow and orange(82)_ are always in the leaf.They just cant be seen until the green color fades(变淡)and no longer covers(83)_ up.The leaves on some kinds of trees also start to turn red and purple.Scientists are not sure why,but they think the red color(84)_ protect the leaves from bright sunlight and help the tree store more food before winter comes.Thats why youll see fewer reds in years when fall is(85)_ or cloudy.The leaves dont need as much protection.书面表达（15 分）你校英语俱乐部将举办题为“Great changes in communication”的征文活动。请你根据以下图片提示，写一篇应征稿描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共 要求：1.根据图片提示进行写作，可适当发挥；2.运用本单元所学的 used to 结构(至少两处)；3.词数 90 左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Great changes in communication With the rapid development of science and technology,great changes have taken place in the way people communicate with each other.In a word,people have an easier life nowadays with the development of communication.参考答案：.21-25 DCAAB 26-30 DDADB 31-35 BCACD.36-40 DCCAB 41-45 BCDCA.46-50 BDCDC 51-55 CBDCA 56-60 BDABC.61.private 62.humorous 63.helpful 64.proud 65.general.66.in public 67.Does;dare to tell 68.in person 69.get tons of attention 70.from time to time.71.Youve changed a lot 72.You used to be short and thin 73.You used to have short hair 74.What kind of food do you like best 75.Shall we take a bus there 读理解每小题分共分联系壁球根据材料内容选择最佳答案失去联系保持联系总是争吵从不争吵资源燃料根据材料内容 填空有的需要变换形式完成句子每小题分共分根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空一词我不想公开说这件事南希敢告诉她 有时也会犯错情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在空白处填入恰当的句子使对话完整通顺认出综合填空每小题分共.76.because 77.job 78.need 79.food es 81.stop 82.colors 83.them 84.might 85.rainy.One possible version:Great changes in communication With the rapid development of science and technology,great changes have taken place in the way people communicate with each other.People used to keep in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone.But now everyone has his own mobile phone.People can communicate with each other anywhere and anytime.They send and receive e-mails by Internet.They send and receive messages on QQ or WeChat.With these changes,peoples life has improved a lot.They know more about t
