2021-2022学年辽宁省朝阳市王营子中学高二英语模拟试题.docx

2021-2022学年辽宁省朝阳市王营子中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题Tom's mother told him not in the river because it was dangerous.A. swam B. swim C. to swim D. swimming参考答案：c略1. chiefA. believe B. lie C. tieD. diet参考答案：AWe were twice by the boy during our talk.A. cut up B. cut off C. cut down D. cut away参考答案：B略2. There was a (an)silence in the live interview, when no one knew what to say to the audience.A. thorough B. adequate C. desperate D. awkward参考答案：D I stay with you?Well, I would rather you me alone for a while.A. Will; leave B. Shall; leave C. Will; Ie代D. Shall; left参考答案：3. She kept a little notebook,were written the telephone numbers and email addresses of her friends.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. which参考答案：BOnly one third of the people present at the meeting voted the new law.A. in search ofB. in short of C. in favor ofD. in case of参考答案：C略4. .It is a bad habit to pictures you like from a book.A. cut down on B. cut upC. cut inD. cut out参考答案：DMy robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. You'd better have it checked.A. Don't mention it B. No problemC. I'm sorry to hear that D. That's OK参考答案：cIt is a slow process to a good knowledge of English.A. acquireB. earnC. assist D. control参考答案：AThe police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house a ladder.A. by the means B. by all means C. by ways of D. by means of参考答案：DLarge quantities of solid fuel consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide issent into the air, which in turn the going up of temperature.A. is； results in B. are； results inC. is； leads to D. are； results from参考答案：B试题分析：考有壬谓一致.Large q皿rmes of做壬语，后面的谓语动词在人称碱上与quantity保持一致， 故第一空Haiej eiitsin导致，wsuicfixm起因，吸过来会导致温度上升，根据句意可知选B.5. - What is the purpose of setting up the society?-To those endangered species.A.keep B.stop C.preserve D.prepare参考答案：c略14 .the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. While B. UnlessC. Since D. Until参考答案：A试题分析：考查连词辨析。这里是一个while引导的让步状语从句。A.while尽管（引导让 步状语从句）；B.unless除非（通常用于条件状语从句）；C.since自从（引导时间状语从 句）；D.until直到才（通常用在时间状语从句中）。结合句意：尽管学生都来自不同 的国家，他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好。故选A【名师点睛】本题主要是在考察各个连词的含义，归根结底还是在考察词义。连词的种类 有很多，有并列连词、转折连词、选择连词、假设连词、比较连词等连词。各个连词能够 引导不同的状语从句，这也是由连词本身的含义所决定的。在进行连词的选择的时候要十 分注意连词的含义。15 . As a child, Jack studied in a village school,is named after his grandfather.A. what B. which C.where D. that参考答案:二、.如果你想申请那所美国大学的奖学金，请尽快通过电子邮件与他们取得联系。(contact v.)参考答案：If you want to apply for the scholarships of that American university, please contact them by email as soon as possible.16 .新概念英语第三册1到10课，每空一次。106随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过 美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。As the evidence began to accumulate, experts felt _to investigate, for the given by people who claimed tothe puma were extraordinarily similar.107 .我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修 好。Our vicar is always raising money for, but he has never managed to getenough money to have the church clock repaired.108 .许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。is human nature, that a great many people are willing to higher pay _the of becoming white-collar workers.109 .这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象，在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德布洛斯就是 一个例子。This canto curious situations, as it in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked asa dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.110 .报刊杂志的编辑常常为了向读者提供一些无关紧要的事实和统计数字而走极端。Editors of newspapers and magazines often to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics.111 .那个可怜的记者不仅被捕了，而且还被送进了监狱。Not only the poor man, but he had been sent to prison as well.112 .宁静突然被打破了，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭，呼啸着冲进了拱廊街。The was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights and its horn,roared down the arcade.113 .一个窃贼被一尊很重的雕像击中，但他由于忙着抢钻石首饰，竟连疼痛都顾不上了。One of the thieves was _by a heavy statue, but he was to busydiamonds tonotice any pain.114 .当然，纽约市进行这种有趣的实验的一个理想的地方，因为那里根本不缺乏高楼大 厦。Of course, New York is the ideal place for such an interesting study, because there istall buildings.115 .泰坦尼克这个弯拐得及时，紧贴着高出海面100英尺的巨大的冰墙擦过去。The Titanic turned just in time,the immense wall of ice which over 100 feet out of the water beside her.参考答案：116 .obliged; description; have seen 107.one cause or another108.Such;sacrifice; for; privilege 109.give rise; did 110.go to extremes111.had;beearrested 112.silence; on; blaring 113.struck; helping himself to 114.no shortage of115.narrowly missing; rose三、阅读理解18. We have met the enemy and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it's hard not to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. "Most of the infections （感染）we think of as human infections started in other animals J says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.It's not just that we're going to where the animals are; we're also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen's pets and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea, "I don't think it's fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them." says Isaksen.“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing?9 says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug （病毒）may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful. Monkey-pox doesn't look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.56. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may.A. come from ColumbiaB. prevent us from being infectedC. enjoy being with childrenD. suffer from monkey-pox57. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?A. Because they attack human beings.B. Because we need to study native animals.C. Because they can't live out of the rain forest.D. Because we do not know much about them yet.58. What does the phrase “the wake-up call”in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. A new disease.B. A clear warning.C. A dangerous animal.D. A morning call.参考答案：DDB19. A new report says the growing population around the world is harming the environment. More people are using more of the Earth's natural resources than ever before. Experts say poor people around the world will suffer most in the future unless environmental damage is stopped. They say more should be done to balance human and environmental needs.The world's population is now more than 6,000 million. That number has increased by 100% since 1960. The population is expected to increase to more than 9,000 million by the year 2050. The report says about 2,000 million people lack food security. Water supplies and agricultural lands are heavily used. In 50 years, experts say more than 4,000 million people will be living in countries that can not meet people's daily needs.The report says all of the expected growth in the world's population will take place in developing countries. The 49 least developed countries are expected to increase by almost200% in 50 years.Yet, the UN agency says people in the richest countries use much more of the world's resources than people in developing countries. It says a child born today in the United States, France or Japan will do more harm to the environment during his lifetime than as many as 50 children born in developing countries.The UN Population Fund says international policies need to be put into effect to improve poor conditions, increase social development and ease pressure on the environment.56. The population in the world is expected in 2050 to increase to more than that in1960.A. twiceB. three timesC. four times D. six times57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The growth of population has little effect on developed countries.B. Developing countries may suffer most from the growth of the world's population.C. Developed countries bear the main responsibility for the growth of the world's population.D. A child born in developed countries will be less harmful than one born in developing countries.58. Which of the following shows the CORRECT clue of the passage?A. Questions Supporting Details Measures.B. Opinions Analysis Measures.C. Problems Methods Conclusion.D. Questions Suggestions Conclusions.59. The purpose of the passage is mainly to.A. tell something about the relationship between population and environmentwarn people of taking steps to balance human and environmental needsB. point out developed countries use much more of international recoursesshow developing countries needn't control population any more参考答案：56.B57.B58.A59.B56.B 细节理解题。由第二段前三句可知：9 0004-(6 000+2) = 3。57.B细节理解题。在文中第二、三、四段均提到发展中国家或欠发达国家将是人口增长带来问题的最大受害者。58.A推理判断题。通读全文不难判断文章先谈到问题，然后进行论证，最后提到解决办 法。59.B主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知作者主要是通过描述人口增长带来的环境问题，呼 吁人们树立环保意识。