高中英语2024高考读后续写情绪描写素材（恐惧+愤怒+惊讶）.doc

高考英语读后续写情绪描写素材一、如何表达恐惧【必背单词】5动词:fear 害怕 frighten 害怕 dread 恐惧 frown 皱眉shake/tremble 颤抖 scare 惊吓、害怕 horrify 使震惊，使感到恐怖名词:panic 惊恐 dread 恐惧 fright 害怕 terror/horror 恐怖concern 担心 fear 恐惧、担心形容词:pale 苍白的 terrible 可怕的，糟糕的 horrifying 令人恐惧的scared 害怕的 scary 使人惊慌的 horrible 使人恐惧的panicked 惊恐的 afraid 害怕的，担心的 alarmed 惊恐的，忧虑的alarming 使人惊恐的 frightened 害怕的，受惊的 frightening 令人恐惧的fearful 恐惧的 terrified害怕的 terrifying 令人害怕的panic-striken 被惊恐袭击的 terror-striken 被恐惧袭击的open-mouthed 张大嘴的 tongue-tied 说不出话的，结舌的frozen 僵住的 sweaty 出汗的 speechless 无语的【高级词块】be struck with fear 被恐惧击中 shake/tremble with fear/terror 吓得发抖scare/frighten .to death 把吓死 be scared out of ones wits 吓得魂不附体freeze/be frozen with fear 吓呆/吓傻 stand rooted to the spot with fear 吓得呆若木鸡be seized with panic 惊慌失措 be dead with fright 吓得要死in panic/ terror害怕地、恐惧地 fear creeps over sb. 感到害怕 a flood of fear wells up in sb.从心底感到害怕 be half dead with fear 吓得半死tremble from head to toe全身颤抖 choke with fear因为害怕而哽咽face turns pale脸色变白 heart beat violently心跳得厉害strike fear into the hearts使胆战心惊 shake all over in a cold sweat浑身发抖，冒冷汗【句子赏析】A flood of fear welled up in him.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。Fear flooded over him.他心中充满恐惧。Fear slowly creeps upon her.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。Fear squeezed her heart.恐惧攫住了她的心。He was so frightened that his knees knocked together.他吓得两膝直哆嗦。Her hands were shaking with fear.她吓得双手颤抖。His face was dead with fright.他吓得面无人色。The idea of being left alone in the dark big house made her hair stand on end.她一想到要独自留在那所黑暗的大房子里,就毛骨悚然。At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch.当看到那只凶恶的狼时,我吓呆了,不敢动弹。Fear flooded over her, making her shake all over.Her fingers were curled into a fist, nails digging into her palm.她吓得浑身发抖。她的手指蜷曲成拳头,指甲抠进手掌。Molly felt that the blood in her body froze rapidly at the sight of the dark figure outside the glass door.莫莉看到玻璃门外的黑影,感觉体内的血液迅速凝固起来。My legs were shaking and my heart was pounding rapidly.我的腿在颤抖，心在砰砰跳。A burst of horror held me totally in its power, and I was unable to move an inch.恐惧喷薄而出，将我紧紧包围，我已经寸步难行了。The fear was like an electric shock, pumping shivering waves tearing through his body and making his hair stand on end.恐惧就像是电击一样,电波撕扯着他的身体，全身的毛发都竖起来了。She was struck dead with terror.Her heart was beating painfully fast and banging against her ribs.恐怖和死亡袭来，她的心脏跳动地非常快,撞击着她的肋骨。I felt that the blood in my body cooled/froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.看到这可怕的景象,我感觉我的血液都凝固起来。I got a real creepy feeling on the way over there, as if someone was watching me.去那里的路上我有一种毛骨悚然的感觉,好像有人在盯着我看似的。I knew a man was following me,and I was scared out of my wits.我知道有个男人跟着我，我吓得魂不附体。Mr.Cottle dashed in,looking panic-stricken.Cottle先生冲了进来,看上去惊慌失措。I was seized/overwhelmed by a sense of horror.I trembled all over and my palms were sweating.我害怕极了，浑身发抖，手心都出汗了。十二、如何表达愤怒【必背单词】常见名词anger, rage, fury,annoyance,irritation,wrath,indignation常见形容词/副词angry, furious ,annoyed, mad, annoying, indignant ,angrily常见动词glare怒目而视 roar/storm怒吼 anger 使发怒，激怒 rage 发怒，怒斥 annoy 使恼怒irritate 使发怒【高级词块】be in a passion_在盛怒中 fly into a fury勃然大怒tremble with anger 气得发抖 a burst of anger 一股怒火flush with anger 气红了脸 get mad/cross at sb.生某人的气to ones annoyance 令某人生气的是 in anger 愤怒地explode with anger 勃然大怒 burst into anger/annoyance 勃然大怒resist/contain ones anger 抑制怒火 set off ones anger 让某人生气fuel ones anger 使某人更加愤怒 stamp ones feet in anger 生气地跺脚blow up at sb 冲某人发火 storm out of/into/off气冲冲地 shake/boil with anger/ rage怒火中烧 lose one's temper 发脾气 make sbs blood boil 使某人愤怒; fly off the handle勃然大怒be tongue-tied with anger气得说不出话来 hands trembling with anger 气得手发抖be red-cheeked with anger气得脸通红 sb's face falls / darkens脸沉/黑了下来stamp one's foot in anger某人气得直跺脚hit/raise the ceiling/roof怒火冲天（气得快掀了屋顶).be seized/overcome/swallowed by anger 非常生气be overwhelmed by anger/annoyance 非常生气feel a surge of anger(rage/fury)感到阵愤怒 【句子赏析】Mary's face turned to thunder.玛丽的表情变得愤怒起来。She flew into a howling rage.她暴跳如雷。Anger engulfed him like a wild beast.怒火如同野兽一般将他吞没。 His anger boiled over.他怒火中烧。His face flamed with anger.他气得面红耳赤。His face was clouded with anger.他怒容满面。 His teeth locked together in anger.他气得咬牙切齿。 Boiling with rage, Jim shook his fist at me.Jim 怒火中烧，朝我挥舞着拳头。He looked as if he were going to burst.他看上去快要气炸了。 He sprang up in a fury.他勃然大怒，跳了起来。 He trembled with anger from head to foot.他气得浑身发抖。 He was breathing fire and fury.他连呼吸都喷着火焰和怒气。 He went purple with anger.他气得脸色发紫。 Her cheeks flamed an angry red.她气得脸涨红了。 He was in a furious passion, and went stamping about.他大发雷霆，跺着脚走来走去。Her color came up, a heavy rage came over her like a dark cloud.她脸色突变，一股怒火像乌云一样笼罩着她的脸。A flush of anger spread across Mr.Murdstone's cheeks.一抹愤怒的红晕掠过摩德斯通先生的面颊。The dreadful man leaped out of his chair with a roar.那可怕的人咆哮着从椅子上跳了起来。 “Who said that ?” he roared, clenching his fists as if ready to fight all the students at once.“谁说的?”他攥紧拳头吼道,好像马上要和所有的学生打架。 Filled with fury, Jim was unable to utter a single word.Jim满腔愤怒，一句话也说不出来。 He collapsed on a chair, her cheeks turning now white with anger, now red with shame.他倒在一张椅子上，两颊一时气得煞白，一时羞恼得通红。 He grasped the thing in both hands, a fire of rage burning in his heart.他双手抓着那东西，一股怒火在心中燃烧。She could feel the anger growing, bubbling up inside her.她能感到她内心的愤怒就像气泡一样慢慢变大。Her reply fueled his anger/wrath and he erupted like a volcano.她的回答如火上浇油，于是他的愤怒就像火山一样爆发了。And then the fierce,buried anger surged up into his throat.然后,埋藏在心头的满腔怒火直冲到他的喉咙里来。三、如何表达惊讶【必背单词】常见名词/动词 shock, astonishment, astonish, surprise, amazement, amaze常见形副词:astonished, amazed, surprised, shocked, stunned，startled，astonishing, amazing, surprising, shocking, surprisingly, amazingly其他形容词thunderstruck 极其惊讶的, astounding 令人惊骇的, staggering令人大吃一惊的, speechless（因惊愕)一时语塞的, incredible 难以置信的, dumbfounded 目瞪口呆的【高级词块】to ones shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement 令某人震惊/吃惊/惊异的是in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement/disbelief 吃惊地/震惊地/惊异地be surprised/amazed/astonished/shocked at/by.对感到惊讶it amazes/astonishes me that.令我惊讶的是What amazes/astonishes me most is.最让我吃惊的是come as a shock to sb.让某人很震惊gasp in astonishment 吃惊地倒吸一口冷气beyond one's expectations出乎意料raise the eyebrows/frown in surprise惊讶的皱眉widen the eyes/eyes grew wide in great surprise/astonishment吃惊地睁大了眼睛freeze/stand still/stop dead/be numb with shock惊得当场呆住了be shocked beyond words惊讶地说不出话来speechless with shock惊得说不出话来jaw almost dropped/fell in astonishment惊掉了下巴a spark of surprise flashed/passed across one's eyes眼中闪过一丝震惊（眼）be seized by shock震惊throw sb.into astonishment 使某人震惊【句子赏析】A look of surprise spread over her face.惊愕的表情在她的脸上蔓延开来。He was thrown into astonishment.他大吃一惊。 He was too surprised to speak or even to think.他惊讶得说不出话来，甚至脑子都不灵了"My jaw dropped in astonishment when I saw the size of the audience.当我看到这么多观众时，我惊讶得目瞪口呆。 Our mouths dropped open in surprise.我们惊讶地张大了嘴。 Hearing the unexpected news, Mary was numb with shock, as if rooted to the ground.听到这个意外的消息，Mary呆住了，动弹不得。The moment I opened the box, my eyes grew wide in great surprise/astonishment.我一打开盒子，就惊奇地睁大眼睛。 Everyone gasped in astonishment as the cars came around the last bend.汽车转过最后一个弯道时,人人都惊得倒吸了一口气。 Fans looked on in amazement as Robbins missed a third goal for the team.球迷看着Robbins第三次错失进球机会,惊愕不已。 It gave me a shock when I realized that my children prepared gifts for me.当我意识到孩子们为我准备礼物，我大吃一惊。 Frozen with shock, we approached and found the driver of the car was a six-year-old boy.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，都惊呆了。Speechless with shock, we approached and found the driver of the car was a six-year-old boy.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，目瞪口呆。With our jaws dropping to the ground, We approached and found the driver of the car was a six-year-old boy.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，惊掉下巴。 When I was having my oral exam, I got so tongue-tied that it was a miracle that I could utter a complete sentence.当进行口语考试时，我非常瞠目结舌，以至于能说出一个完整的句子就是一个奇迹。 He just glued his eyes to me, utterly dumbfounded.他只是两眼盯着我，完全傻掉了。 The whole building shaking, Ruby stood in her bedroom stiffening with shock.整个屋子都在摇晃，Ruby吓得站在卧室里僵住了。