专升本英语考试历年真题试题详解详解.pdf
专 升 本 辅 导 试 题 1Model Test 1第 二 部 分：词 语 用 法 和 语 法 结 构(Part II Vocabulary and S tru ctu re),共 3 0题，考 试 时 间 为 2 0分 钟。从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案。A 节(Section A)词 语 用 法 1.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order,we have to it.A.delay B.refuse C.cancel D.postpone2.Young people are not to stand and look at works of art;they want art they can participate in.A.content B.generous C.confident D.conservative3.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium i s.A.granted B.exaggerated C.implied D.remedied4.The clothes a person wears may express his or social position.A.curiosity B.determination C.significance D.status5.By law,when one makes a large purchase,he should have opportunity to change his mind.A.accurate B.adequate C.urgent D.excessive6.It is said that the math teacher seems towards bright students.A.liable B.partial C.beneficial D.preferable7.In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was,he took trouble over the figures.A.extra B.extensive C.spare D.supreme8.Everybody in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A.piled B.assembled C.joined D.accumulated9.Putting a new window w ill cutting away part of the roof.A.contain B.comprise C.include D.involvelO.I n the of the project not being a success,the investors stand to lose up to$30 million.A.event B.face C.time D.courseB 节(Section B)语 法 结 构 1.People are_ to have more confidence in a company if they know something about it.A.like B.liking C.likely D.unlike2.Pressure is believed to raise the_ point of a liquid.A.boil B.boiling C.boiled D.boils3.It is said that in five years or so,Chinas leading scientists_ in the 1950,s and 1960s will retire.A.trained B.train C.training D.being trained4.What substance is _ to all the students in the class?A.known B.knowing C.know D.knew5.1 prefer to live in the country rather than_ in a big city.A.staying B.to stay C.stay D.stays6.He objects to _ in such a bad way.DA.treat B.treated C.treating D.being treated7.Many a student the same questions by the teacher in yesterdays class.A.asks B.ask C.was asked D.were asked8.1 cant help whether the doctor will be in time.A.wondering B.wondered C.wonder D.to wonder9.Space limitations simply required that hard d e c i s i o n.A.should make B.made C.be made D.was made10.Jim found two shirts he liked,but he had trouble which one he should buy.A.deciding B.to decide C.decide D.decided11.The reason Beethoven went away to the country is he was gradually going deaf.A.that B.because C.since D.as12.Frank was very lucky with his life;he almost did not get out of the room.A.to escape B.to have escaped C.escaped D.to be escaping13.What a lovely night!worthy all my life.A.of remembering B.to be remembered C.to remember D.being remembered14.1 was as much at a l o s s.A.as the others did B.as others all were C.as others have done D.as all the others were15.Dr.Robert Bell went to New York,bought some books a n d.A.visiting his daughter B.to visit his daughter C.visited his daughter D.visit his daughter16.By the end of July,you here for three years.A.will have studied B.studied C.will study D.having studied17.The students are all gone.Because of the bad weather,the teacher permitted them early.A.leave B.to have left C.to being leaving D.to leave1 8.i n his scientific research,he had no time left for recreational activities.A.Having absorbed B.Absorbed C.Absorbing D.Be absorbed19.He read the newspapers regularly about the world situation.A.to be well informed B.to have well informed C.well informed D.well informing20.John was so worn out that he ju st down and slept for 24 hours.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.had lain第 三 部 分：阅 读 理 解(Part III Reading Comprehension),共 2 0题，4 节 内 容,考 试 时 间 为 3 5分 钟。Task 1Stress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand.Whenever people experience something pleasant orunpleasant,we say they are under stress.We call pleasant kind teustress,the unpleasant kind“distress”.People sometimes compare our lives with that of the cave man,who didnt have to worry about the stock market or theatomic bomb.They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger-things thatfew people worry about today.It9s not that people suffer more stress today;it5s just that they think they do.It is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all.Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplishsomething live on stress.They need it.But excessive stress is by all means harmful.Worse,chronic exposure to stressover a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.The most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological-lack of adaptability,not having a code of behavior.Sothe secret of cooping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do,at yourown rate.For most people,it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations.The most important thingis to have a code of life,to know how to live.1.The modem man is s u f f e r i n g.A.more stress than the cave man B.less stress than the cave manC.different stress from the cave man D.same stress as the cave man2.Which of the following is not an example that causes distress?A.Lacking in adaptability and code of life.B.Killing a bear in hunting.C.The failure to pass final examinations.D.Having an economic problem.3.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life.B.Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life.C.Excessive stress is especially harmful to health.D.Most people can learn to avoid stress.4.In the second sentence of the third paragraph,live on stress5 5 implies that_.A.stress is necessary to them.B.they can control stress.C.stress is by all means harmful to them.D.they have too much stress.5.According to the passage,one s h o u l d.A.try to avoid as much stress as possible.B.cope with stress in different waysC.learn to do things at his own rate D.have the response of the body to any demandTask 2Like most people,I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting.It was not until in my late thirties that Imade this important discovery:giving-away makes life so much more exciting.One discovery I made about giving-awayis that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back,though the returnoften comes in an unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special deliveryletter to my home,though it was addressed to me at my office.I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation.More than ayear later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting.I was told at the window that there were no boxesleft,and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list.As I was about to leave,the postmaster appeared in thedoorway.He had overheard our conversation.Wasnt it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering aspecial delivery to your home?I said it was.Well,you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we haveto make one for you.You donl know what a letter like that means to us.We usually get nothing but complaints.6.At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting.He formed this view of life b e c a u s e.A other people were selfish B he thought if exciting to get from othersC of his early education D of his character7.The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office b e c a u s e.A he knew what such a note would mean to the post officeB he had discovered giving-away made life all the more exciting.C he believed he would get something back by doing so.D the postman delivered an important letter in time.8.When the author needed a post-office b o x,.A he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation.B he asked to put his name on a waiting list.C he tried to see the postmaster.D many had applied for post-office boxes before him.9.The postmaster p r o m i s e d.A.to make a new post-office box for the author B.to let the author have a post-office box.C to include the authors mane on the list.D to deliver the authors mail to his home.10.The postmaster interfered b e c a u s e.A he was thankful for the letter the author had written B he overheard their conversationC he was proud of their good service D he received a lot of complaints for lack of post-office boxTask 3They think theyre lucky that theyre living and its Christmas again.They cant see that we live on a dirty street in ashabby house among people who aren*t much good.Johnny and the children cant see how pitiful it is that our neighborshave to make happiness out of this filth and dirt.My children must get out of this.But how?The money that weve savedisn*t nearly enough.The McGaritys have money,but they are show-offs with it.The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in thestreet eating from a bag of cookies while a ring of hungry children watched her.I saw those children looking at her andcrying in their hearts,and when she couldnt eat any more,she shrew the rest down the sewer.Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isnt rich,but she knows things.She understands people.Hereyes look straight into yours when she talks with you.Everybody else here looks away because theyre ashamed of theirlives.Td like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grew up.11.The writer suggests that her f a m i l y.A.is extremely rich B.is an unhappy oneC.are accustomed to their life D.long for a change in their life12.The McGarity girl is characterized a s.A.selfish and cruel B.friendly and kindC.beautiful and proud D.rich and nice13.The writer thinks Miss Jackson i s.A.poor but brave B.friendly and talkativeC.a teacher liked by all her pupils D.an example her children should follow14.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writers family is the poorest one on that street.B.Watching the rich girl eating cookies,those hungry children cried.C.The writer wants to move out of that district.D.The writer hopes that her children will become teachers.15.What does the word shabby in the first paragraph most probably mean?A.dishonorable B.worn out C.mean D.generousTask 4Letter One7th Nov.2001Dear Sir,Thank you for your letter of 4th Sept,with the sample of the agent.We test the agent and it is excellent.After usingit,the fire boilers look like new ones.So we need a kind of strong agent now.Well order a hundred kg.first,and we have already filled the order and sent it to you,please provide the agent thesame as the sample.Yours sincerely,(Signature)Sai Bei HotelLetter Two20,h Nov.2001Dear Sir,We have received your order and thank you for being interested in our agent.We are glad to inform you the goodswere sent by train on 19lh November,and I think youH get it very soon.We hope the agent will save you from heavy labor and may reduce a lot of your expenses.If you need more of it,please send acknowledgement by wire.Yours sincerely,(Signature)Blue Star LTD16.What does the hotel need in the letter?17.What is the trouble the hotel has?18.What is the Blue Star LTD?19.When did it send the goods to the hotel?20.What do you think of the agent according to the first letter?第 四 部 分：翻 译(Part IV Translation),共 10-题，考 试 时 间 为 2 0分 钟。A 节(Section A)1.我 认 为 本 计 划 的 长 远 利 益 能 够 大 大 改 变 地 球 上 每 个 人 的 生 活 状 况。2.他 们 赞 成 采 取 严 格 的 措 施 来 控 制 污 染。3.让 我 们 为 远 道 而 来 的 客 人 干 杯。4.我 代 表 本 公 司 请 您 参 加 今 晚 七 点 的 晚 宴，希 望 您 能 光 临。5.因 为 我 们 的 产 品 在 国 内 外 声 誉 颇 佳，所 以 产 品 需 求 量 逐 年 增 加。B 节(Section B)6.Id appreciate it if you could arrange a visit to the Forbidden City for me.7.This paper covers the development of the distribution system in the southwest of England from nationalization up tothe present time.8.This experiment resulted in the discovery of a new cure for cancer.9.We insist that international trade should not be a one-way street.10.This corporation is specialized in handing the import and export business of textiles.第 五 部 分：写 作(PartV W ritin g),考 试 时 间 为 3 0分 钟。为 丰 富 课 外 活 动，提 高 学 生 英 语 口 语 能 力，学 生 会 定 于 下 周 六 下 午 举 办 全 校 演 讲 比 赛。凡 愿 参 加 者 可 在 下 周 三 以 前 向 本 班 班 长 报 名。有 3 位 外 教 应 邀 担 任 裁 判。前 10名 将 获 得 奖 品，以 资 鼓 励。欢 迎 光 临 为 参 赛 者 加 油 助 威。专 升 本 辅 导 试 题 2Model Test 2第 二 部 分：词 语 用 法 和 语 法 结 构(Part H Vocabulary and S tru ctu re),共 3 0题，考 试 时 间 为 2 0分 钟。从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案。A 节(Section A)词 语 用 法 1.Niagara Falls is a great t o u r i s t,drawing millions of visitors every year.A.attention B.attraction C.appointment D.arrangement2.The hopes,goals,fears and desires widely between men and women,between the rich and the poor.A.alter B.shift C.transfer D.vary3.Some diseases are by certain water animals.A.transplanted B.transformed C.transported D.transmitted4.The words of his old teacher left a impression on his mind.He is still influenced by them.A.long B.lively C.lasting D.liberal5.It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A.consistent B.continuous C.considerate D.continual6.He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A.optimistic B.optional C.outstanding D.obvious7.In a sudden of anger,the man tore up everything within reach.A.attack B.burst C.split D.blast8.In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.A.swallow B.dispose C.consume D.exhaust9.She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make i t enough to eat.A.mild B.slight C.light D.tender1 0.The computer revolution may well change society a s as did the Industrial Revolution.A.certainly B.insignificantly C.fundamentally D.comparatively11.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen.They are a t h o r o u g h.A.nuisance B.trouble C.worry D.anxietyB 节(Section B)语 法 结 构 11.We hope the measures to control p r i c e s,t a k e n by the government,will succeed.A.when B.as C.since D.after12.He was a man of fine character in all points he was rather timid.A.in that B.except for C.for that D.except that13.The fire that broke out in the factory during the night was still seen a lot of smoke the next morning.A.to give off B.to be giving off C.giving off D.give off14.There is n o still in his life;one must either advance or fall behind.A.standing B.stand C.to stand D.having stood15.Anyone is entitled to such benefit,_ of age or sex.A.instead B.in spite C.to in case D.regardless16.So little_ that the neighbors could not settle their differences.A.they agreed B.agreed did they C.did they agree D.they did agree17.Dont disturb me,I letters all morning and have written ten so far.A.write B.have written C.was writing D.have been writing18.There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himselfA.hearing B.to hear C.heard D.being heard19.A l i c e,w h e r e to find the book,asked her mother where the book was.A.not to know B.not knowing C.never to know D.with no knowledge专 升 本 辅 导 试 题 220.His parents last week,the child has no one to look after him.A.having died B.died C.dead D.having dead21.Td rather you anything about it for the time beingA.do B.didnt do C.dont D.didnt22.A l
