初中英语非谓语动词练习题.pdf

初中英语非谓语动词练习题 初中英语非谓语动词练习题根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Is it n e c e s s a r y(l e a r n)a foreign language?2.He is good at(swi m).3.Do you have a n y t h i n g(s a y)for yourself?4.Its spring now.its t i me(pl ant)trees.5.Dont keep me(wa i t)for a long time.6.The policeman told the boys not(pl ay)in thestreet.7.Her son is too y o u n g(d r e s s)himself.8.Le t s(h a v e)a rest,shall we?9.The speaker spoke too quickly for u s(u n d e r s t a n d).10.The little boy is not old e n o u g h(r e a d).11.I asked h i m(s h o w)me his new pen.12.Knives are used for(cut)things.13.I really dont know what(do)next.14.I often hear p e o p l e(s a y)“(see)i s(b e l i e v e).15.Youd b e t t e r(t r y)this medicine.16.They said they had n o t h i n g(w o r r y)about.17.Can you f i n i s h(r e a d)the book in three days?18.The doctor was b u s y(o p e r a t e)on the boy at thattime.19.(tell)you the truth,I dislike making friends with him.20.St op(t al k)and listen to me carefully.21.Thank you very much f or(hel p)us.22.Granny is very ill and she doesnt feel l i ke(eat)anything.23.Would you l i k e(c l i mb)the mountain with me?24.The girl e n j o y s(l i s t e n)to light music.25.We couldnt h e l p(l a u g h)after we heard the funnystory.26.W hat a b o u t(g o)out for a walk?I I.选择填空。1.Would you please the door for me?a.holding b.not to hold c.hold d.held2.Seeing an old man getting off the train,she hurried overthings for him.a carrying b.to carry c.carried d.for carrying3.Wed really like you to the party e b.to come c.will come d.should come4.We can do nothing b u t the experiment.a.to repeat b.repeat c.repeating d.repeated5.Have you got any thing about this matter?a.saying b.to say c.said d.say6.He was n o t try it again.a.such a fool as to b.so a fool as to c.a fool such as to d.afool so as to7.He was too e x c i t e d.a.to go to sleeping b.to slept c.to go to sleep d.going tosleep8.We cant have him like that all day.a.to work b.working c.to be worked d.work9.She were often heard this song when she was happy.a.sang b.singing c.sung d.to be singing10.The train was seen at a very high speed toward theindustrial center.a.travel b.travels c.traveled d.traveling11.Well soon have a person with us.a.to work b.working c.worked d.works12.has not been decided yet.a.To start when b.Why to start c.When to start d.Start towhere13.Do you think it d i f f i c u l t?a.for me to do so b.for my to do so c.for I to do so d.for me doing so14.She keeps telling us.a.what to do b.doing what c.what is doing d.do what15.is not known.a.Whom to begin the running testrunning testc.When the running test beginb.When to begin thed.How begin to therunning test16.the job alone is impossible.a.To him to do b.For him doing c.For him to do d.For he17.i t should be made clear.a W hat to do b.Why to do c.Whom to do d.When cando18.Our house needs before the rainy season arrives.a.to repair b.to be repair c.repaired d.repairing19.1 havent decided which h o t e l.a.to stay b.is to stay at c.to stay at d.is for staying20.1 was almost asleep when I heard someone at the door.a.knock b.to knock c.knocked d.being knocked21.1 often spent much m oney books.a.to buy b.buying c.on buying d.for buying22.I f you practice English whenever you can,you will soonspeak well.a.talking b.going speak c.speaking d.to speak23.We are tired o f the same problem all the time.a.discussing b.to discuss c.discussing for d.discuss24.She usually forgets the door,but she remembered ityesterday.a.to shut.to shut b.shutting.shuttingc.to shut.shutting d.shutting.to shut25.1 a bus to school when it was raining.a.am used to take b.used to taking c.use to take d.wasused to taking26.Im thirsty.Will you get me s o m e t h i n g?A.drink B.to drink C.eat D.eating27.It was great fu n a picnic on the hill.A.to have B.of having C.have D.had28.Lily,keep the w i n d o w.The sandstorm hasnt stopped yet.A.close B.closed C.open D.opened29.A policeman saw two thieves a girls mobile phone on a busand he caught them at once.A.to steal B.stealing C.stole D.stolen30.Its bad for your eyes computer games for a long time.A.plays B.to play C.play D.played31.They were m ade fourteen hours a day.A.work B.working C.worked D.to work32.Is it always easier friends than to keep them?A making B.make C.to make D.made33.He stood there for two hours the game.A.watched B.watching C.is watching D.waswatching34.I t Jack twenty m inutes the m ath problem yesterday.A.took;to work out B.takes;worked outC.has taken;work out D.is taking;working out35.When you leave,dont forget off the light.A.to turn B.turning C.turn D.turned36.Who do you think youd l i ke?A.to make friends B.make friends C.to make friends with D.make friends with37.Although Jeff loves KFC,he tries it too often.A.to eat B.not eat C.to not eat D.not to eat38.-Hi,Betty.Shall we go swimming this Sunday?-This Sunday?I am sorry,I have a lot of homework thisSunday.A.to do B.done C.do D.to be done39.Sally had no pen yesterday morning.A.to write B.to write with C.writing D.writing with40.-E xcuse me,sir.Look at the sign on the wall NO-Oh,Im sorry.I?ll never do it again.A.PARKED B.SMOKE C.SPITTING D.SMOKED41.-Boys and girls,will you please the park this afternoon?-O K.A.not cleaning out B.not to clean out C.to clean up D.clean up42.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from the earthaway.A.blow B.blowing C.blew D.to blow43.How a b o u t?A.to go out for a walk B.go swimming inthe riverC.visiting the sick children in the hospital D.to having lunchin the restaurant44.Its very kind you to m e the heavy bag.A.for;tell;to take B.of;thank;for C.to;speak;to haveD.of;help;carry45.Have you d e c i d e d?A.to go with whom B.whom to go withC.whom go with D.with whom to go46.Her hope a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games.A.to win B.is to win C.winning D.will win47.The meeting room is big enough one hundred people.A.holding B.hold C.to hold D.holds48.Would you please pass me the k n i f e?A.to cut the watermelon with B.to cut the watermelonC.cutting the watermelon D.cutting the watermelon with49.It is better to teach a man to fish th a n him fish.A.giving B.to give C.gives D.gave50.Jenny is interested in in her free time.A.listened to the radio B.reading magazines C.watch TVD.plays tennis51.The policeman warned the young man after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never drive52.W hat do you think is the best w ay the wild animals?A.protecting B.to protect C.protected D.protect53.IM rather on the land in a factory.A.work;than work B.work;workC.to work;than to work D.to work;to work54.They are looking forward to all over the world.A.travel B.traveled C.traveling D.be traveled55.Would you m ind because therere so many childrenhere?A.smoke;play B.smoking;playingC.not smoking;play D.not smoking;playing56.English is much easier than speaking it.A.Read B.To read C.Reading D.Reads57.When he was in the office,he preferred somethingnothing.A.to do;than do B.to do;rather thanC.doing;rather than doing D.doing;to doing58.Its too hot today.Why n o t your coat?A.taken off B.to take off C.take off D.taking off59.I find him all about it.A.necessary to tell B.that necessary toC.necessary it to tell D.it necessary to tell I nit 71.take off 脱下 2.put on 穿上 3.cut up 切碎 4.turn o n打开5.turn off 关掉 6.mix up 混合在一起 7.put.a w a y把.收起来8.take away 拿走 9.Let me th in k.让我想想。10.a slice of bread 一片面包两汤匙蜂蜜12.two cups of yogurt 两杯酸奶公斤西红柿14.two bowls of water 两碗水两篮苹果16.a bag of tea 一袋茶叶加到上11.two teaspoons of honey13.a kilo of tomatoes15.two baskets of apples17.add.to.才 巴.18.pour.into.倒.到.里 19.put.in(into).放在(到)里20.on the top 在顶部 21.first 首先 22.next 接着23.then 然后25.finally 二 at last 最后 26.an onion 一个洋葱 27.inthe b o w l在碗里28.sandwich-sandwiches 复 29.Lets do s th.让我们做。30.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？对可数名词数量提问31.How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句？对不可数名词数量提问32.How much+一般疑问句？对价钱提问,33.How do you make a banana milk sh ak e?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？34.How many bananas do you n eed?你需要多少香蕉？35.How much yogurt do we n eed?我们需要多少酸奶？36.We need two oranges and two cups of m ilk.我们需要两个桔子和两杯牛奶。37.Do you like lettuce in sandw iches?你喜欢在三明治里放生菜吗？38.peel three bananas 剥三个香蕉Unit 81.hang out with.和.闲逛照相3.go to the z o o去动物园水族馆5.go to the beach 去海滩纪念品2.take photos/pictures4.go to the aquarium 去6.buy a souvenir 买一份7.buy sb.sth.二 buy sth.for s b.买某物给某人8.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人9.pass sb.sth.二 pass sth.to s b.递某物给某人10.get ones au to g rap h得到某人的荥笔签名 11.win ap riz e得了 一个奖1 2.win the first prize 得了 冠军(一等奖)1 3.VisitorsCenter游客中心1 4.on the school trip 在学校旅游中 1 5.at the endo f.在的尽头1 6.watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演1 7.day o ff休息日1 8.have fun doing s th.做某事有趣 1 9.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。20.go for a drive 去兜风 21.sleep late 睡懒觉 22.have/take a class 上课23.on my next day off 在我下一个休息日 24.see you soon 再见25.How was your day o ff?你的休息日过得怎样？26.in thefuture 未莱，将来27.(have)a yard sale(进行)庭院旧货出售28.have/eat.for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃.29.take the bus back to school坐公共汽车回到学校30.in the rain 在雨中 31.in the sun 在太阳下 32.inthe yard在院子里e back from.从.回来 34.what else 别的什么35.after that 之后36.How was your school trip?你的学校旅游怎样？37.What did you do last Sunday?上周星期天你做了些什么？38.There is(was)+可数名词单数(不可数名词)+somewhere.There are(were)+司数名词复数+somewhere某处有39.How was the weather yesterday?昨天天气如何?40.Did you clean the classroom yesterday?你昨天打扫 了 教室了吗？41.Were there any sharks?有鲨鱼吗？42.win 赢 动-winner 获胜者 名Unit 9l.be born 出生 2.world record 世界纪录3.hiccupping world record 打嗝世界纪录4.sb.has world record for.某人有.的世界纪录5.play.for national team 为 国家队打.球6.start/begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事7.l earn to do s th.学习做某事 8.first have a party 第一、次举行聚会9.a comedy called/named.i部名叫.的喜剧10.too+形V 原级,+to+do 太而不能 1 l.apiece of music 一首音乐12.at the age of=when sb.be.(years old)在.岁时13.take part in.=join 参加 14.hum songs 哼歌15.major in 王修16.womens singles 女子单打 17.because o f.因为18.all his free time 他所有的空闲时间 19.talk about谈论20.see sb.do sth.v 已做二 see sb.doing sth.V正在做 看见某人做某事21.in the 70-year history of在 70 年的历史中22.69 years and 5 months 69 年零 5 个月 23.in October2000 在 2000 年 10 月24.on May 2nd,1983 在 1983 年 5 月 2 号25.a famous tennis player 一个有名的网球运动员 26.forexample 例如27.well-known=famous 有名的，著名的 28.When wereyou b o rn?你何时出生的？29.He was born in 1988.他出生于 1988 年.30.How long did he hiccup?他打嗝打了多久？31.He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 m o n th s.他打了 69 年零 5 个月的嗝.32.When did he stop hiccupping?他何时停止打嗝的？33.You are never too young to start doing th in g s.你决不要因为年轻就不去做一些事情.34.How old were you when you started learning English?当你开始学英语时多少岁？35.He spends all his free time with his grandson.他所有的空闲时间和他的孙子一起度过.36.science 科学-scientist 科学家 37.piano 钢琴-pianist 钢琴家38.violin 小提琴-violinist 小提琴家 39.tour 游览-tourist 旅游者Unit 10l.grow up 长大 puter programmer 电脑程序设计员3.take acting lessons 上表演课 4.professional basketball player职业篮球运动员5.save money 存钱 6.at the same time 同时7.somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 8.fashion shows时装展览9.Um not sure yet.我还不能确定.10.a year or two=one ortwo years 一两年11.hold art exhibitions 举办艺术展览 12.make thesoccer te a m组建足球队13.find a part-time job 找 至U 一份兼职工作 14.play aninstrum ent弹奏乐器15.make a resolution 制 定 计 戈16.get letters from.=hearfrom收到的来信municate(better)w ith与(更好地)交流18.move to.搬到 19.a foreign language-J 夕 卜 语 20.New YearsR esolutions新年计划21.study math really hard 刻苦认真地学习数学 22.practisedoing s th.练习做某事23.at an art school 在艺术学校 24.exchangestu d e n t交换生25.W hat are you going to be when you grow u p?你长大了 打算做什么？26.How are you going to do th a t?你打算怎样做？27.Tm going to do what I want to d o.我要做自己想做的事.28.Tin going to move somewhere interesting.我要搬到有趣的地方.29.An old lady found a job as a foreign language teacher.一位老太太找了一份外语教师的工作.30.1 want to be a reporter for a fashion magazine.我想当一名时装杂志的记者.31.last year 去年 32.this year 今年 33.next year明年 一34.talk w ith与.交谈 35.athlete二player 运动员36.1oveloving/lovely 形37.grandchild-grandchildren 复数unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player【复习目标】复习有关职业的英文表达方式/未来计划的制定 谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因/谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排【语言目标】W hat are you going to be when you grow up?I m goingto be a computer programmer.How are you going to do that?I m going to studycomputer science.【语言结构】be going to 表示将来 want to be what,where,when,h o w引导的特殊疑问句【重点词汇】computer programmer,professional,engineer,pilot computer science,dream job,grow up,move to,fashion,show,retire,save resolution,get good,grades,get a part-time job,makemore friends【应掌握的词组】1.grow up 长大，成长 puter science计算机科学3.be going to d o表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事puterprogrammer 电脑程序设计人5.baseball player 棒球运动员 6.takeacting lessons 上演技课7.professional basketball player 职业篮球运动员 8.practicebasketball练习篮球9.move somewhere二move to somewhere 搬到（不具体的）某一地方10.sound like 听起来像.11.part-time兼职的,full-time全职的，全日制的12.a year or two 一两年二one or two years;an hour or two=one or two hours 两个小时；a day or two=oneor two days 一两天13.my dream job 我梦想的工作 14.what I wantto d o我想做的事情15.somewhere interesting 有趣的地方fashion magazine时装杂志记者17.save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱time与此同时19.hold art exhibition 举办美术展览16.a reporter for18.at the same20.all over the world全世界，世界各地21.somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美邸的地方 22.sendsth.to s b.将某物发送给某人23.1?m not sure yet我还没有定下来Games二the Olympics 奥运会25.New Year s resolutions 新年的决心instrument弹一1种乐器27.get a part-time jo b找到一*份兼职工作team组建足球队29.get good grades 获得好成绩food吃健康的食物31.get lots of exercise多进行体育锻炼上吉他课 一33.I really love music 我酷爱音乐听起来很有意思24.the Olympic26.play an28.make the soccer30.eat healthier32.take guitar lessons34.sounds municate with sb.与某人交流 36.a foreignlanguage teacher 一份当外语教师的工作37.keep fit 保持身体健康 38.work harder in school在学校里更努力学习39.make one s resolution 表决心 40.after high school=leaveschool中学毕业后41.international magazines 国际杂志社 42.the exchangestudents留学生43.have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会【应掌握的句子】1.I am going to be a basketball player.我想成为一名篮球运动口贝。2.How are you going to do that?I m going to study computerscience.你打算怎样做？我打算学习计算机科学。3.Being a computer programmer is his dream.当一名电脑程序设计人是他的梦想。4.Cheng Han is going to be an a c to r.程汉想要当一名演员。5.Where is Cheng Han going to move?Hes going to move to NewYork.程汉打算要搬到哪里去？他打算要搬到纽约去。6.Where are you going to work?你打算在哪里工作？I m not sure yet.我还没有定下来。Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.也许在北京或上海吧。Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?【复习目标】如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。写留言条以请求他人的帮助。【语言目标】Could you take out the trash?Sure.Could I borrow the car?Sorry,but I need it,I have to go toa meeting,I have to make the bed and do the laundry.【语言结构】用Could委婉地表示请求 用could委婉地请求许可 m ake与d o的区别【重点词汇】do the chores,do the dishes,sweep the floor,take out thetrash,fold the clothes,clean the living room,do the laundry,wash the car buy some drinks and snacks,borrow some money,inviteyour friends teenager,hate/take care of/feed【应掌握的词组】1.could you please你能.吗？/请你干.好吗？2.do thedishes洗餐具3.sweep the floor 清扫地板 4.take outthe trash倒垃圾5.make one s bed 铺床 6.foldone s clothes 叠衣服7.clean the living room 清扫客厅 8.stay outla te晚归9.his father s reason 他父亲的理由 10.get a ride搭车11.use one?s com puter使用某人的电脑12.hate sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事13.do the lauiidry=clo some washing=wash clothes 洗 衣 月 艮14.make breakfast,make dinner,do some cooking 做饭15.wash the car 刷车 16.work on 从事，忙于17.work a t学习、致力于、在.上下工夫 18.borrowsome money 借一些钱19.invite sb.to do sth 邀请某人做某事 20.go to thestore去商店21.agree sb.t