2021年中考英语试题及答案(试卷汇编).pdf
2019年中考试卷汇编英语试题注意事项:本试题分第I 和第II尝两部分。第 I 卷 8 页为选择题.70分;第II卷 4 页为非选择题50分;共 120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.考生答案全都答在答是卡上,注意事项参照答翘卡要求。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。3.听力坟表题为第II卷的第四大题.在试卷第9 页上。第 I 卷(选择题,共 70分)一、听力选择(共 15小题;每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C、中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.My pleasure B.Not bad.C.I see2.A.Just a little,please.B.Have a good time.C.I hope so.3.A.Tve never been there.B.Thats a good idea.C.Good luck.4.A.Why not?B.Fil take it.C.Thats true.5.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C、中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Who has Marys phone number?A.Tom.B.Kate.C.John.7.Where does Lilys daughter want to go for the holiday?A.London.B.Paris.C.Bejing.8.What sport does Lucy like?A.Basketball and swimming.B.Basketball and volleyball.C.Swimming and volleyball.9.How far is the nearest supermarket?A.20 minutes by taxi.B.5 minutes by bus.C.5 minutes on foot.10.How soon will Sally come back home?A.In 4 days.B.In 2 days.C.In 6 days.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C、中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Whats the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.12.What will Gary do on his birthday?A.Hold a birthday party.B.Climb Mount Taishan.C.Make a poster with his classmates.13.How are Gary and his classmates going to Mount Taishan?A.By train.B.By bus.C.We dont know.14.Where are Cary and his classmates going to stay at night?A.In a hotel.B.On the mountain top.C.At the foot of the mountain.15.Who will go to Mont Taishan with Gary and his classmates?A.Garys mum.B.Garys headteacher.C.Only Gary and his classmates.二、单项 选 择(共 15小题,计 15分)16.A/An can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,the blue sea and manyother things.A.actor B.scientist C.artist D.doctor17.Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?-.She cleaned it all by herself.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody18.Linda felt very after the long way,so she stopped to have a rest.A.surprised B.shy C.tired D.excited19.The people who are more confident have more to make themselves successful.A.education B.chances C.pride D.excuses20.The traffic rules say drivers mustnt drive if they are d r u n k,t h e y will be punished.A.or B.but C.and D.so2 1.1 carried the bowl with both hands,so that I wouldnt break it.A.carefully B.happily C.quickly D.carelessly22.Which of the following can we NOT see at the Olympic Games?23.At the Beijing Olympics,Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the manin the world.A.fastest B.heaviest C.tallest D.slowest24.You dont have to make so much noise,do you?A.Not at all B.Never mind C.Tm sorry D.Better not2 5.,the Internet was only used by the government.But now its widely used in everyfield.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far26.You dont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue,but you wont wish to seeeven wu yue returning from Mount Huangshan.A.about B.before C.since D.after27.Oh,no!Its raining.We cant go skating on the squar e.!A.What a shame B.Well done C.What a surprise D.How wonderful28.Although many great people ever failed,they never and managed to succeed.A.set out B.stayed up C.kept on D.gave up29.There are no words to describe I miss my hometown.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how long30.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family lived ten years ago.A.when B.which D.where D.that三、阅读理解(共 20小题,计 40分)AI am my mothers third girl.When I was born,the doctor gently explained to my motherthat my left arm was missing,below the elbow(月 寸).Then he gave her some advice,Dont treather any differently from the other girls.And she did!There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out.Once when I was aboutseven,I came out of the kitchen,“Mum,I cant peel(削 皮)potatoes.I only have one hand.,“You get back to peel those potatoes,and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”Of course I could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm.uJenny,if you tryhard enough,v she said,“you can do anything.Once in the second grade,our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn,I said no,Some kids laughed.I went home crying.The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground.uuNow,pull up with yourright arm,“she advised.She praised me when I made progress.Eli never forget when I wascrossing the bar,the kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything.Mum had the courage to face anything.And she taught meI could,too.31.How many younger sisters do I have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five32.What does the doctors advice mean?A.My are could be all right soon.B.The other girls had the same arms as me.C.My mum should look after me differently.D.My mum should treat me the same as others.33.Who peeled the potatoes at last?A.Jenny.B.Jennys mum.C.Jennys sister.D.Nobody.34.Why did Mum take me back to the school playground the next day?A.she wanted to tell me I could do anything.B.she wanted the teacher to let me try again.C.she would punish the kids who laughed at me.D.she would like to praise me before the other kids.35.Whats the best title of the passage?A.My bad-tempered mother B.Different mother loveC.A doctors advice D.My childhood(童年)BWantedFAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:Aged under 22.At least high school graduates.Good-looking men at least 1.72 metrestall and women at least 1.65 metres tall.一Paid 1.600-2,200 dollars per month.One Secretary:-Aged under 30.Females only.Good at writing and skilled atcomputer.Paid 2,000-3,000 dollars per month.If you are interested,call 465-4768.Fax:6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计):Aged between 25 and 40.-With an experience of at least two years.With a degree and an accountantcertificate(证 书).一Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly.With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer Salesclerk:一Aged 25 or less.-Basic education of 12 years or more.Good at computer.Paid 1,800-2,200 dollars monthly.Tel:447-4398Fax:348526936.If you dont know how to use a computer,you can work as.A.a secretary B.a waiter or waitressC.an accountant D.a salesclerk37.If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel,you should be.A.a woman B.a university graduateC.shorter than 1.65 metres D.younger than 30 years old38.If you work as an accountant,how much can you get at most monthly?A.$1,800.B.$2,200.C.$3,000.D.$4,000.39.If you want to be an accountant,you have to satisfy(满足)the following conditionsexcept.A.being a woman B.knowing how to use a computer wellC.an experience of at least 2 years D.having an accountant certificate40.Sukan is 24 years old.He can get the job as.A.a secretary B.a waiterC.an accountant D.a computer salesclerkCA six-year-old British girl,Mollie Price,is opening up her third candystore.She is said to be one of Britains youngest bosses.Her stores arecalled Mollies.She sells both British and American candy.The girlwould like to open more candy stores.It might sound crazy,but believe me,Mollie says.“It was Mollies idea to open up the shop.It is Mollie who runs the candy stores,her motherBecky,her business partner says.Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked(进货)by Mollie.Mollie works inone of the stores every Saturday,then gets up early Sunday to go to the companys productsupplier(供应商).She asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good.Shesgood at smart marketing.For example,if the weather is really cold,she sells the Mr Whippy icecream cheaper than when its hot outside.Children have the best ideas.I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have goodideas.It?sjust because I know what other children like,Mollie says.41.Whats Mollies plan for the future?A.Become Britains youngest boss.B.Open more candy stores.C.Work as a product supplier.D.Make the best ice cream products.42.How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good?A.Her mother decides it.B.She has her friends test the candy.C.She goes to the market to research.D.She asks the companys product supplier.43.The prices of some ice cream products in Mollies stores change according to.A.the number of the products B.her friends ideaC.the weather D.the dates44.According to the passage,whats the key(关键)to Mollies success?A.She works hard and she is good at smart marketing.B.The companys supplier makes good products.C.She would like to open more candy stores.D.Her mother always has good ideas.45.According to the passage,Mollie is a/an girl.A.kind B.honest C.smart D.politeDA smart diet,a healthy lifeNo matter how old your kids are,you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and toencourage good eating habits.Tip One:Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going tohave and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use themealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two:Healthy Snacks(零食)Kids,especially younger ones,will eat mostly what can get at home.Thats why its importantto have enough healthy snacks,such as fruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.Tip Three:Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow thelead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food andsweet drinks,you are sending the right message.Tip Four:No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in frontof them.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a biton different cooking methods(方式,方法).Tip Five:Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choicesand planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about thefoods they want to eat.46.What is the authors attitude(态度)toward snacks?A.Snacks shouldnt be eaten.B.Healthy snacks can be accepted.C.Kids can only have snacks at home.D.Its not necessary to have snacks at home.47.The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is.A.to have family meals B.to eat healthy snacksC.to be a good example D.to get kids included48.What does the underlined phrase“the right message mean?A.Being a good cook.B.Healthy eatingC.Eating fast food.D.Cooking at home.49.According to Tip Four,what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A.Explain how healthy it is.B.Try cooking it in a different wayC.Never cook the same food.D.Ask kids to get used to its taste.50.Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?A.To let kids eat anything they like.B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.C.To help kids make good choices by themselves.D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.第 n 卷(非选择题,共 50分)四、听力填表(共5 小题,计 5 分;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)录音中有一篇短文,是 导 游 T e d 发布的本游客须知。听短文两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录有关旅游注意事项的简单信息。Travelling plan in TaiwanDays(51)_ _daysWays of transportationby(52)_Weathercool and wet in the north(53)_ Jn the southThings to takealways take an umbrella or a(54)_take a cameraThe guides phone number(55)_五、动词填空(共 10空,计 10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Tom worked in the office of Mr Bates.One day,when Tom got to the office,a l e t t e r(5 6)(w a i t)for him.He opened it.“Dear Tom,“the letter said,I(57)(write)to thank you for your help.Y o u(5 8)(h e l p)me so much when I came to your office.Heres a ticket for the bigfootball match.Tom looked at the ticket.He could not believe that he had it.Everyone looked forwardt o(5 9)(w a t c h)the match!“I must watch the match,v he though.u I must.1(60)(expect)the big match for 4year.Tom thought and though.H e(6 1)(n o t put)his heart into any work.Then attwelve oclock he knew what(62)(do).He went out of the office and called his sister,Jean.At one oclock Mr Bates came up to him.I have bad news for you,Tom.Your sistertelephoned just now.Your m o th e r(6 3)(s e n d)to hospital a moment ago.”“Thank you,“Tom said.10.M:Are you leaving on business today,Sally?W:Yes.I will stay in Hangzhou for 4 days and in Xiamen for 2 days.Q:How soon will Sally come back home?(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。M:Morning,Mum.W:Morning,Gary.Your birthday is coming.Whats your plan?M:Can I invite my classmates to our house,Mum?W:Sure.Then youre going to hold a birthday party,arent you?M:No.Not really.You know,Im a member of our travelling club in my school.We want morefellows to join us.So we are going to make a poster for our summer holiday trip.W:That sounds great.Can you tell me more about your holiday trip?M:Of course.We are going to take a trip to Mountain Taishan.It will take us 2 days to go aroundthe mountain.We need to get prepared for it.W:Youre right.How are you going there then?By train?Or by bus?M:I dont know yet.Were going to talk about it.W:And we should also make sure you know where to stay at night.M:We are not staying in a hotel.We are going camping on the mountain top.W:Really?That sounds interesting.M:And we will climb up the mountain from the foot to the top.W:Tm proud of you,Gary.Do you have any teacher to go with you?M:Yes,our headteacher will go with us.W:Perfect.OK,let me know if you my help.M:Thank you,Mum.四、听力填表 共 5 小题,计 5 分;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)录音中有一篇短文,是导游T ed 发布的本团游容须知。听短文两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录有关旅游注意事项的简单信息。Hello,everyone.Welcome to Taiwan and nice to meet all of you here!My name is Ted,T-e-d,Ted.I will be your guide during the next 7 days.Now,let me introduce our travellingplan.During the next 7 days,We will travel around the island by bus to all the places ofinterest.In May,the weather in the north is cool and wet,but in the south it*s hot and wet.Soplease always take an umbrella or a raincoat with you.Taiwan has beautiful views everywhere,sodont forget to take your camera.While we are visiting places of interest,please stay with thegroup.If you get lost,dont worry.Just call me!Then stay where you are and I will find you.Myphone number is 09315431275.Thank you.英语参考答案及评分说明第 I 卷(选择题,共 70分)一 三 题答案1-5 ABCAC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15ACCBB 16-20 CBCBA 21-25ADACB 26-30 DADAC31-35 ADAAB 36-40BDDAD 41-45 BBCAC 46-50 BCBBC第 H 卷(非选择题,共 50分)四、听力填表【答案】51.7/seven 52.bus 53.hot and wet 54.raincoat 55.09315431275五、动词填空【答案】56.was waiting 57.am writing 58.helped 59.watching 60.have expected 61.couldntput 62.to do 63.was sent 64.will come 65.left六、综合填空66.good 67.shook 68.about 69.only 70 your 71.but 72.job 73.years 74.famous 75.them七、阅读表达【答案】76.如果你做好计划,那么所有的事情都会井井有条/井然有序。77.Have small breaks,enjoy music,or even a snack.78.CB79.Add them to tomorrows list with a star(so that you will know they should be done first thenext day).80.How to make your work in order/productiveMaking a good plan makes your work in order/productive.A good plan makes your work in order/productive.八、写作 答案(一)One possible version:Dear Darning,I know your problem.Youve made two mistakes.First,you used your classmates penwithout her permission.Second,when you broke the pen,you didnt tell her the truth.Yes,youmust tell her immediately.If you tell her the truth,perhaps sheH be angry with you,but at leastyoull prove you are honest.Then I think you should offer to pay.You can use your pocket money to bu