2023年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）.pdf

2023年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语一模试卷一、听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）每 小 题 1.5分。3.4.（1.5 分）5.（1.5 分）二、听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）每 小 题 1.5分.6.（1.5 分）What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.7.（1.5 分）How often does Alex go to the gym?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every weekend.8.（1.5 分）Where are the two speakers?A.In a bank.B.I n a hospital.C.In a shop.9.（1.5 分）What does Tom do now?A.A reporter.B.A teacher.C.A bank clerk.10.（3 分）（1）What are the speakers talking about?A.A birthday gift.B.A new invention.C.A new house.（2）What color is the window?A.Orange.B.Pink.C.Black.11.（3 分）（1）What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.（2）How far is the City Museum?A.15 minutes drive.B.15 minutes*walk.C.50 minutes ride.12.（3 分）（1）What kind of music does Alan like?A.Music that is loud.B.Music that is slow.C.Music that is sweet.（2）Where will they meet?A.At Janes office.B.At Alans house.C.At Jane*s house.三、听短文根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）13.（7.5 分）四、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15A Celebration for the Schoofs 50lh BirthdayWhenAt 4 p.m.on(1)_ 10th.WhereIn the school(2)_.What Share the past stories.(3)_ videos about school history.Enjoy(4)_ and a concert.,Receive a(5)_ notebook.分)14.(1 分)When he was still university student,he published his first volume of poetry.()A.the B.an C.a15.(1 分)The children here improve their English listening and speaking every day.()A.in B.by C.with16.(1 分)-Look at the cardTommy is moving to a new house on Labour Day!-Yeah!Lets join the housewarming party together!()A.invitation B.interviewC.instruction17.(1 分)-we have passed the exam,well be able to relax.-Yes.I can*t w ait.()A.Before B.Once C.While18.(1 分)I have read two of your articles,but of them is good enough to be published.()A.neither B.both C.either19.(1 分)-Hi,Julia.I saw Tony in the library just now.-It be him.He has gone to Beijing.()A.must B.cant C.could20.(1 分)-Do you know how the Chinese each other for the first time?-They usually shake hands with each other.()A.behave B.greet C.value21.(1 分)-China is facing the problem of aging population.Exactly,our government is looking for some ways to it,including the 3-child policy.()A.agree with B.deal withC.compare with22.(1 分)-Its easy to get to the other side of the sea.-Yes,Xiangan Sea-crossing Bridge over the river last month.()A.was built B.builtC.will be built23.(1 分)-How do you like your English teacher?-He is great.We friends since three years ago.()A.were B.are C.have been24.(1 分)Dingding Classroom was used when students were stuck at home during the COVID-19 outbreak.()A.nearly B.widely C.heavily25.(1 分)-Mom,I want to watch a scary movie tonight.-No way!It will bring you dreams.()A.awful B.sweet C.quiet26.(1 分)Su Bingtian is an excellent runner set a new Asian record in Mens 100 meters.()A.where B.who C.which27.(1 分)-Excuse me,could you please tell me?-Of course.You can take the Bus N o.ll.()A.when I can find the parkB.where I can get to the parkC.how I can reach the park28.(1 分)-I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.-.They often use them to play games instead.()A.I cant agree moreB.I dont agree with youC.Thats a good idea五、完形填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每 小 题1.5分，满分1 5分)29.(15 分)On the first day of New Year,I went to the bank to get my work done.The bank clerk,an old gentleman whoI had(1)for 10 years,said Happy New Year politely to me and served me(2)a cup of tea and myforms.After waiting for 10 minutes,I showed no signs of being(3),I asked him if my work was done.He smiledback,“Everythings going on,(4)it will take time!”Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been there for 15 minutes,untouched.The(5)had turnedcold while he was doing his work.Suddenly I felt that he would be(6)when customers come who are always ina huiTy to get their work done.We dont even feel the need to thank them.I told him,Sir,have your tea,please.Fm not in a hurry.The man(7)at me suddenly and for the firsttime we had eye contact.I saw both of us sailing(扬帆)in the same(8).1 felt that he was also(9)thehappy times in life like a hot cup of tea for a few more minutes.He gave me a big smile and said,Perhaps youre not ina hurry but someone else are.1He(10)touched my heart with his wise words.After communicating with him,I would be more friendlywith people who help me and be thankful that they are there for me.(7)A.looked into(1)A.watchedB.seenC.known(2)A.withB.asC.of(3)A.painfulB.patientC.angry(4)A.andB.orC.but(5)A.weatherB.teaC.night(6)A.crazyB.creativeC.fantasticB.looked backC.looked up(8)A.wayB.boatC.shoe(9)A.missingB.remainingC.enjoying(10)A.latelyB.reallyC.hardly六、阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满 分 4 0 分)30.(10 分)Written by Amy KayDirected by Mary ChanProduced by Simon LeeSTORIES OF YOUTH15-year-old Eddie is big guy(小伙 子)who is new inschool and hes always alone carrying a basketball.Helooks angry and strong,so everyone is afraid of him,evenJamie,the 17-year-old leader of the school basketballteam.Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketballteam,but Eddie just refused without even looking athim.But Eddie meets Jamies sister Dora and they becomedesk-mates.What will happen next?Is Dora going tochange Eddies mind?Starring：Paul Jones as EddieLights and music by the Teens TheaterDavid Williams as JamieClothes by Green Field Middle SchoolConnie Hill as Dora,Price：$8 0/adult,$4 0/childPlace：Teen Arts Center,Green Field RoadTime：Thursday 17th-Sunday 20rd February 7：30 p.m.Early bird Discount(折 扣):Book before February 5th and save 10 dollars each person.Group discount：Buy 5 tickets,get one free.Enjoy our great popularity.Buy tickets at our Box Office in our teen-arts center(in person or call 2761-5132).Also available online atwww.teen-arts-.(1)According the text,STORIES OF YOUTH is written by.A.Simon LeeB.PaulJonesC.Amy KayD.Mary Chan(2)Which of the following words best describes Eddie?A.Outgoing.B.Unfriendly.C.Shy.D.Popular.(3)A kid with his parents should pay buying tickets on February 1st.A.80 dollarsB.120 dollarsC.170 dollarsD.200 dollars(4)The writer lists the discounts in order to.A.give it to charityB.draw more attentionC.help poor familiesD.show a result(5)The text is probably a.A.diaryB.poemC.reportD.poster31.（10 分）How would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic books?This is what comic（喜剧的）artistnBrotherHunzi（混子哥）“，or Chen Lei,has been working on.He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books.The 37-year-old thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated（夸张的）facial expressions andfunny dialogue of comic characters.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017.Now,Chens brand ErHunzhi1,2 3 has millions offollowers on social media platforms.When I was in middle school,I had no interest in history,Chen said,I couldntremember historical facts even though I studied hard.*However,in college,Chen played a computer game about WorldWar IL which sparked his interest in history.The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldntget good results in exams.I didnt master effective learning methods,Chen said,or my interest hadnt beenaroused.（1）Chen Lei turns textbooks into comic books to.A.work with others betterB.help spread knowledgeC.attract more readersD.get good grades in exams（2）According to Chen Lei,having good leads us to success in exams.A.knowledge of comicsB.living habitsC.teamwork with othersD.ways of learning（3）Which book has something to do with Chen Leis campaign（运动）？In 2015,Chen decided to start his own educational comic book business.Working with others,hes made comicbooks on topics including how contagious（传染的）diseases have affected people and about the history of theCommunist Party of China.In making comics,Chen says its important to be creative.MYou must have your uniqueunderstanding and presentation to attract readers,he said.For example,he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as aclass,and the State of Qi as the class monitor,with other States being the rest of the students.They always argued witheach other.By helping people to learn more easily,Chen sees himself as a a porter（搬运工）of knowledge.A.(4)According to Chen Lei,being is important in making comics.A.humorousB.creativeC.educational.interesting(5)The text is mainly about introducing.A.ways of reading comic booksB.some good learning methodsC.the experience ofChen LeiD.knowledge about comic books32.(10 分)Here is how to make a model submarine(潜水艇)that dives like a real one.Youll need：Plastic bottleTape Four coins Small scissors,Bathtub Thin rubber（橡胶的）or plastic tube（管子）Waterproof（防水的）modeling clay（黏土）-not real clay,which dissolves（溶解）in waterWays of making：l.Cut two small holes on one side of the bottle.Tape（潜水）and comes up from underwater coins to that side ofthe bottle.Remove cap；seal the tube to the bottle with clay.2.Fill bathtub with water；put bottle in and let it fill with water.3.Gently blow into the tube and observe what happens.Stop blowing and close the tube with your thumb.Liftyour thumb and watch what happens.What happened?When you blow,air pushes out water；the bottle becomes lighter and rises.Bottle.sinks（下沉）when it fills with water and coins weight it down.Coins keep holespointing downward,so air does not escape.ti When you stop blowing and seal（密封）the tube with your thumb,the bottlefloats.Lift your thumb,air escapes through the tube and the bottle sinks.A realsubmarine works this way,by filling tanks with air or water.（1）The experiment shows how to make a.A.rubber boatB.real clayC.plastic bottleD.model submarine（2）The underlined word it in Para 3 probably refers to the”A.plastic bottleB.plastic tubeC.thin rubberD.bathtub（3）If you blow into the tube,the bottle will.A.become emptyB.sink fastC.fill with waterD.get up（4）The way to make the bottle sink is to.A.blow more air inB.fill it with waterC.seal the tubeD.tape the holes（5）In which section of a magazine can you read the text?A.Science and technology.B.Heal th and sport.C.History and culture.D.Society and environment.33.（10 分）There is a famous English saying You are what you eat.It means that what you put in your mouth will becomepart of you.Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit.For example,too muchsweet（甜的）food makes a person overweight.To avoid（避免）being fat,kids are told to keep away from sweetfood.However,a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.When we saysomeone is sweet,we mean they are kind and friendly.Maybe this can help us learn more about a person*s character（性格），“said Brian Meier,a scientist from the study team.Taste is something we experience every day.What weve doneis to find out if someones character has to do with their taste.In the first experiment,students were asked questions about their character-if,for example,they were warm-hearted or not.Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food.According to their answers,the scientistsfound that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In another experiment,the scientists found that people who liked sweet food such as candies and chocolate weremore ready to help other people in need,and those who loved non-sweet food such as eggs and chips werent.Forexample,people with a sweet tooth were more prepared to volunteer to clean up their city,visit sick children in thehospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste forsweet food.So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful.Next time,try some ice-cream.(1)What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Taste is something we experience.B.You are what you eat.C.Ifs important to have a good habit.D.You should avoid sweet food.(2)The underlined word overweight0 in Para I probably means A.fatB.sweetC.sickD.kind(3)The first experiment shows that people who liked sweet food.A.were ready to help othersB.had much healthier dietsC.were more warm-heartedD.got better along with others(4)The result of the experiments shows that.A.children should eat lots of sweet food to keep healthyB.ones character has nothing to do with their tasteC.its important for people to have a good eating habitD.a person with a taste for sweet food is more helpful(5)How is the passage organized(组 织)？(P=Paragraph)A.七、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(每小题1 分，满 分 5 分)46.(5 分)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain(谷雨)，the last term inspring,generally starts on April 20 and ends on May 5.Grain Rain comes from an old saying,Rain raises hundreds ofgrains.(1)Heres something that you may not know about Grain Rain.History of Grain RainIts said that the Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China.(2)The voyage custom(航海习俗)dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.Sandstorms HappensGrain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer,and the temperature rises much higherthan it does in March.(3)Drinking TeaThere is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.(4)It is also said that drinking tea on this day would keep away from bad luck.Eating Toona Sinensis(香椿芽)People in northern China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis during Grain Rain.An old Chinese saying goes”(5)It is good for the body.A.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes.B.Toona sinensis before Grain Rain is just like silk.C.It shows that rainfall is very important for the growth of crops（庄稼）.D.With dry soil and strong winds,sandstorms may happen more often.E.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermens first voyage of the year.M t八、情景交际，根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每 小 题 2 分，共 1 0 分）34.（2 分）你想感谢别人对你的帮助，可以这样说:35.（2 分）你想咨询英语学习方法，可以这样问:36.（2 分）你去商场购物，售货员一般会这样问：37.（2 分）你不知道去银行的路，可以这样礼貌地问：Could you please tell me?38.（2 分）你的同学要去旅行，可以这样衷心祝福：九、看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每 小 题 2 分，满 分 10分）39.（2 分）used to41.（2 分）be going to,join42.(2 分)should,save43.(2 分)that,dance十、短 文 填 词(共 1 0 小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 0 分)，阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。44.(10 分)Michelle Yeoh won the best actress for her wonderful performance in Everything Everywhere All at Once(瞬息全宇宙)at the 95th Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖)on Sunday night,becoming the(1)/f3：st/womanof Asian to win the awards.For all the little boys and girls who love me watching tonight,this is(2)symbol(象 征)of hope andpossibilities,“Yeoh said in her speech,your dream will come true one day by(3)(put)your effortsinto it.And I have to thank my mom 一 all the moms in the world,(4)they are really our heroes,andwithout(5)/dam/,none of us would be here tonight.(6)the beginning of her career,Yeoh made a(7)/ne i m/for herself in Hong Kong movies,and became a(8)(high)respected actress in the late 1980s and the 1990s.As an actress,she wants to breakthe typical image(典型形象)of(9)(woman)in action movies.When she was(10)(interview)by CNBC,she said that We believe in our Asian