上海市长宁区2022年高考一模英语听力试题及原文带答案.docx

2022年上海市高三英语一模真题专项训练之听力长宁区I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. $10.B. $20.C. $25.D. $50.2.A. Join a walking club.B. Find another lift.C. Take the lift.D. Walk upstairs.3.A. He is sensitive.B. He is rude.C. He is determined.D. He is frank.4.A. Breakfast time.B. Telephone service.C. Room number.D. Business hours.5.A. Buy some food.B. Attend to her father.C. Go to a cafeteria.D. Send her father to hospital.6.A. He is looking for a new job.B. He is unwilling to work.C. He has recently lost his job.D. He is a diligent person.7. A. He has received several offers.B. He regrets turning down the offer.C. He takes business trips frequently.D. He dislikes being away from home.8. A. They are dissatisfied with it now.B. They are delighted at its French food.C. They are glad to see its new manager.D. They are unhappy with the prices of its food.9.A. They were not part of the campus.B. They are surrounded by trees.C. They were rebuilt in the 1500s.D. They have a long history.10. A. The man should be working on his project.B. The man needs to relax at the weekend.C. She is worried about her project.D. She is uninterested in surfing.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will he asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will he read twice, hut the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. A special school.B. An important decision.C. A new education policy.D. A typical teaching method.12.A. Parents.B. Students.C. Kitchen staff.D. Cleaners.13. A. It has no timetable at all.B. Teachers give no homework.C. It imposes its system onto students.D. Students have their say in how to run it.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. People used the stoves less often.B. Outdoor air pollution was not that serious.C. Indoor air pollution was related to the way of cooking.D. An increasing number of trees were cut down every year.15. A. Taking advantage of greener energy.B. Building a base in the Himalayas.C. Depending on animal waste for fuel.D. Finding land covered with forests.16. A. It was resistant to water.B. It was easy to pack and move.C. It worked well on rainy days.D. It looked like a pot or a pan.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. He is a collector.C. He is studying China.18. A. For six years.C. For thirty years.19. A. He has 500 of them.B. He is an environmentalist.D. He is promoting animal protection.B. For seven years.D. For fifty years.B. He got them from second-hand shops.C. He gave some of them to his friends.D. He spared a room for them.20. A. His friends requested him to start the club.B. China elephants enjoy a relatively long history.C. Little information about china elephants was available.D. He wanted to keep in touch with other elephant lovers.答案I. A 2. CII. A 12. B3. D 4. A13. D 14. C5. B 6. B15. A 16. B7. D 8. A17. A 18. C9. D10. A19. D20. C听力原文Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.M: Excuse me, how much is the ticket for the exhibition?W: $20. But if you are a student, you can enjoy a fifty percent discount.Q: How much does a student ticket cost?2. M: Id like to walk up. Would you like to join me?W: But the lift is over there.Q: What does the woman imply they should do?3. M: What do you think of Mr. Bond?W: Well, he always expresses clearly and directly what he is thinking and feeling.Q: What is the womans opinion of Mr. Bond?4. M: Would you please tell me what time breakfast starts to be served?W: At seven in the dining room, but you can get it earlier in your room, if you wish.Q: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?5. M: Ill go to the cafeteria and grab something to eat. Do you like to go with me?W: Id like to, but I have to go home now. My father didnt feel well this morning.Q: What does the woman want to do now?6. W: Why did Mike lose his job?M: I didnt say so. All I said was that if he should be as lazy as he is, he might find himself looking for a new job soon.Q: What can be learned about Mike from the conversation?7. W: If I were you, I wouldnt have turned down the offer.M: But it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.Q: What does the man imply?8. M: I used to love this restaurant. For years, they had the best French food in town. W: I agree. It was one of my favorites too until they hired a new manager.Q: What do the speakers think of the restaurant?9. W: I do like this campus. All the big trees, the green lawns, and the buildings are really beautiful.M: Sure. These buildings have been here since the 1500s.Q: What does the man say about the buildings?10. M: I cant wait to get out to the beach for the weekend. I think about surfing every minute of the day.W: Shouldnt you be thinking about your project?Q: What does the woman mean?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Southglen was founded nearly thirty years ago by people who believed that students learn best when theyre allowed to take responsibility for their own learning. The school is managed at weekly meetings. Anyone connected with the schoolteachers, students, parents, kitchen staff, cleaners can attend the meetings and anyone can make a proposal, but only teachers and students may vote. So you can see that decisions about the running of the school are very much up to the students. When our students are given the right to decide important issues, like how to spend the school budget, or whether to hire a new teacher, they take their responsibilities very seriously and are capable of making decisions for the good of the school as a whole. In many other ways, were just like other schools. We have a timetable and classes in a range of different subjects. However, its for the students to decide which subjects theyd like to study. We offer guidance, of course. We encourage everyone to try out a wide range of subjects at the beginning of their time here so they can work out where their talents and interests lie. Once theyve made their choices, our students are expected to attend all lessons, and they re given regular homework assignments. When students are not in class, they re expected to work on further projects connected with their studies or make a practical contribution to the school, for example taking care of the school gardens. Again, this is a system the students have worked out for themselves and are happy with.(Now listen again, please.)Questions:11. What is the speaker mainly talking about?12. Who can vote at the weekly meetings?13. Which of the following features Southglen?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.In 2007, environmental scientist Catlin Powers was carrying out climate research when a local asked her why researchers were so interested in outdoor air pollution when indoor air pollution was such a serious problem. Through further research, Powers discovered that every year, around four million people globally were dying because of the smoke from the stoves they used indoors. Part of the problem was the fuel: animal waste and wood, which produce a lot of smoke. In addition, depending on these sources of fuel creates other problems: it means animal waste is no longer available to fertilise the soil and leads to the illegal cutting down of trees.Powers immediately began trying to figure out ways to make cooking cleaner. She was introduced to Scot Frank and the two immediately began talking about ways to solve the problems of indoor air pollution.They realized the solution lay in using the cleaner, more environmentally friendly energy of the sun. Having decided that solar power was the way to go, Frank and Powers, and engineer Amy Qian began working with university students in the Himalayas to collect feedback on the design features needed for a sun-powered cooker. Though some models of solar cooker had been introduced to the region by aid organizations, they werent easy to pack and move, and so weren t suitable for people who travel from place to place all the time. The team came up with a design that looks something like an umbrella or a satellite dish. When sunlight hits the reflective inner curve of the disc, it bounces off and can be focused onto the bottom of a pot or pan.(Now listen again, please.)Questions:14. What did Catlin Powers find through her research?15. According to Powers and Frank, what might be the solution to the problem?16. Which of the following is special about the cooker deigned by Powersteam?Question 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: So, Fritzi, how did you get into collecting china elephants?M: Well, it all goes back to when I was a kid. When I was about six or seven, one of my cousins gave me a small china elephant for my birthday, and I liked it so much I decided to start collecting them, so it all just started from there, really.W: So, youve been collecting ever since?M: Yeah, thats right. Its almost thirty years now. I know some people might think its strange that I didnt grow out of it, but the more china elephants I bought, the more interested in them I got.W: And how many have you got now?M: Ive got over five thousand. Its one of the biggest collections in the country, I think. Im getting new ones all the time as well. I find them in second-hand shops, I buy them on the Internet and sometimes friends give me them as presents.W: Where do you keep them all?M: Well, Ive got a special room in my house where Ive got them all on display. Ive got shelves and shelves of them! Actually, one day Id like to open my own china elephant museum. Im sure a lot of people would come and see it.W: You also run a club, dont you? How did that start?M: Well, back in the late 1980s, I just wanted to try to meet other collectors and find out more about the history of china elephants and about all the different kinds that exist around theworld. I found out that there werent really any books or catalogues on the subject, so I started my own club. It has just grown and grown and now there are about 125 members. We meet up from time to time and we exchange elephants and things like that. It s great, and since we went online, collectors from all over the world have got in touch with us, which is great. (Now listen again, please.)Questions:17. What can we learn about Fritzi from the conversation?18. How long has Fritzi been interested in china elephants?19. Which of the following statements is true of Fritzi and his china elephants?Why did Fritzi start the club?