2022年山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题.docx

2022年山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Do you hear the ruan （阮）？ It's a Chinese 2 instrument. Few people play it these days. But at a middle school in Beijing, a group of students are having great fun with it.The school's ruan club has 103 from Grade Seven and Grade Eight. There arenine girls and one boy. "I found the instrument to be really special with its beautiful 4.Liao Boehen said. Now he is one of the 5 ruan players in the club.According to Guo Wanying, an eighth-grader and 6 of the club, most of its members had never known about the ruan before. But now they see the instrument 7 their closest friend. "With its four strings （弦），you can play not only traditional music,8 also pop music!” Guo said.Last December, the young musicians took part in the Traditional Chinese Music Festival. They 9 the pop song Camel in the Desert（沙漠骆驼）. Many people liked their show.Now they meet every Tuesday and Friday after school 10 together. C6I hope more people can learn about this instrument and enjoy it." Guo said.1.A.fromB.ofC.atD. to2.A.musicalB.musicC.musicianD. musiement3.A.singersB.subjectsc.lessonsD. members4.A.voiceB.soundc.noiseD. shapes5.A.wellB.betterc.bestD. good6.A.handB.hardc.hearD. head7.A.asB.forc.toD. of8.A.becauseB.notc.andD. but9.A.sangB.playedc.dancedD. joined10.A.to practiceB.practicec.practicingD. practiced53. How did they go to the island?54. What did they eat on the island for dinner and breakfast?55. . What did they do on the island? (List two of them.)56. Why were so many boats on the island?八、材料作文57.人们常说：“服务他人，快乐自己。”你准备利用即将到来的暑假去社区做一些 志愿服务工作。请根据以下表格提示内容，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文，介绍你的 计划。PlacesActivitiescommunity centerhelp the old, sing songs, tell stories .community hospitalshand out the leaflets on COVID-19 .community parkspick up rubbish, water flowers . 要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥。2 .语句通顺，表达连贯，书写规范；3 .文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名。二、阅读单选It's hard when your best friend isn't around maybe because you move to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make friends with them?Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk, with them about something they may be interested in. Ask someone to play with you or ask "Do you want to sit here? in the dining hall. When you're at break, walk to kids you want to play with, and say “Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in. If you are shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others, soon you will have one, or two, or even more new friends.11. How may some kids feel at break or lunchtime when you have no friends around you?A. Lonely.B. Bravely.C. Friendly.D. Hardly.12. How do kids make friends according to the passage?Try to find topics and communicate with others.Join in them and do something together.The teacher won't help you find friends.©Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others.A.B.C.D.What is the best title of the article?A. The best way to make friends.B. How to make friends?C. Friends are necessary in our lives.D. Be friendly to others.Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的）action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.This is the famous formula （公式）for success: Dream>Believe>AchieveMost people have what they want （Dream） and think they can realize their dreams （Believe） . And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:Dream>Believe>Act>AchieveFor me, act is the most important thing for success, and that's to take persistent action （Act） . If you say, "I can't do it“ and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, "I'll try” creates wonders. Lefs remember that there will be obstacles （障碍）in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.13. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?A. Run away from it.B. Try and keep trying.C. Get ready to create wonders.D. Prepare for a harder one.14. . Which does the writer add to the famous formula?A. Act.B. Achieve.C. Create.D. Believe.16. Why does the writer use the formula ctDream> Believe>Act>Achieve”?A. Success is something that falls down from the sky.B. Most people have dreams and believe they can realize their dreams.C. Act is the most important thing for success.D. Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.17. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Doing something valuable.B. Studying hard and making progress.C. Realizing dreams with persistent action.D. Separating successful people fromdreamers.Universal Studios （环球影城）theme parks are known for rides and buildings. The rides （设施）and buildings are based on popular movies and TV shows. They turn things from these movies and shows into reality. And one of these parks has come to China! The Universal Beijing Resort （UBR）（北京环球度假胜地）opened on September 20th, 2021.UBR is the fifth Universal Studios theme park in the world. As the first of its kind in China, UBR has elements （元素）from Chinese culture to draw （吸弓）Chinese visitors.New landThe Kung Fu Panda Land is UniversaPs first themed area based on the Kung Fu Panda movies. Ifs an indoor area. "When I walked into the place, it was like I traveled back to the night market of the Tang Dynasty,“ said Lu Peiyao, 26, who took part in a test of the park. It has lanterns and dragons. The restaurants look like ancient buildings, selling noodles and Chinese desserts. Even the area's music is Chinese. Visitors can ride on huge colorful swinging lanterns or carousels （旋转木马）based on characters from the movies.New storyThe themed area Transformers Metrobase （变形金刚基地）brings a new story and art style with Chinese elements. Setting the Metrobase headquarters （,总田，）in Beijing, it tells the story of a 750-million-year-old Autobot （汽车人）who tries to save the world. "To tell a famous Western or even alien story about Transformers with a Chinese background, we needed to find a way that Chinese guests will understand and prefer said Sabria Han, a park worker. The story features lots of Chinese humor and pop culture.Designers around the world also carefully studied Chinese culture, such as flying fairies （飞天仙女）and water ink paintings, and used them in the design.Chinese elements everywhereOther parts of the park have Chinese elements as well. There is a statue （局隹塑）of “two dragons chasing a pearl （双龙戏珠）“，a common theme in Chinese culture. The shopping street CityWalk borrows Chinese building styles, such as Beijing's hutong. Red and gold are used in the lights and ground along the walk.18. Which is TRUE about Universal Studios theme parks?A. Actors from popular shows work there.B. It's a place to make movies.C. There are five of them around the world.D. The first one was built in China.19. What can you do in the Kung Fu Panda Land?A. Ride dragons. B. Eat desserts. C. Build carousels. D. Play roles from movies.20. What do we know about the Autobot at the Transformers Metrobase?A. He is one of the designers.B. He causes trouble for visitors.C. He is a flying fairy.D. He has had a very long life.21. What does the underlined word “features“ mean in Chinese?A.以为骄傲B.以为缘由 C.以为特色 D.以为建议Which of the following can best describe UBR?A. It is mainly for foreign visitors.B. It is environmental.C. It is rich in Chinese culture.D. It is the biggest park in China.三、阅读还原5选4根据短文内容，从短文后面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms （节气）.23 It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.Grain Buds （小满）,the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21st this year, and ends on June 4th. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full. 24 A saying about rain during this time mentions, tcA heavy rainfall makes the river Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen.Frosfs Descent （霜降）,the 18h solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn.25 The apple is one kind of recommended（推荐的）fruit during Frost's Descent. There are many sayings about apples' benefits in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.”Minor Cold （小寒）is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to cat food that has more yang energy.26 Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.A. That can help prevent cold from harming their bodies.B. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin.C. It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. D. The cold weather is terrible.E. During which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear.四、阅读匹配阅读材料，从AE所给的英语习语及解释中选出与题目内容相匹配的选项。27 Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard.28 Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team.29 Aileen is an English teacher. She always knows what's going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back.30 Sam is a newcomer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him.31 Victor's friends are taking a high-speed train to visit him. But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station.A. In many ball games, the most important person is the one who carries the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done.B Birds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm.C. Your feet become hot when you run. But when you are forced to sit in one place, your heels stay cool: When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels.D. Some people seem to know what's going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. "Eyes in the back of your head describes the ability to notice everything happening around you.E. Fish live in water. If a person is in a strange or uncomfortable environment, he may feel like a fish out of water.五、短文选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项多余。national, oldest, four, foreigners, silk, Australian, known, wore, Asian, on, called, popularTraditional Chinese Clothes TypesEach country in the world has its own traditionalclothes. The Hanfu, qipao (cheongsam) , Tang suit, and Zhongshan suit (Mao suit) are the32 types of traditional Chinese clothing.HanfuThe Hanfu is the 33 of China's traditional clothes. It is said that over 4,000 years ago, Huangdi's consort (妃子),Leizu, made cloth with 34, It was improvedthroughout several dynasties. Until the Han Dynasty, the Hanfu became the 35 clothing of the Han people. It also had a far-reaching influence (影响)on neighboring36 countries, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.QipaoThe qipao came from the women's changpao (long gown) of the Qing Dynasty. The Manchu people were also 37 the Qi people by the Han people. From then 38 their long gown was named qipao (Qi gown).Tang SuitThe Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. This name came from the overseas Chinese. As the Tang Dynasty was famous and powerful in the world,39 called the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people" andthe clothes they 40were called "Tang suits” (which has been translated asTangzhuang).Zhongshan SuitThe Zhongshan suit, also 41 as the Mao suit overseas, is a type of men's jacket.It was first advocated (提彳昌)by Sun Zhongshan.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3 个单词)Parents used to tell their kids, “Money doesn't grow on trees.Today, kids should42 (educate) about the value of money with the help of another saying "Money doesn't magically appear on your mobile phone.”Learning about money is just as important as learning to read and write, but it is43 pity that today we don't use paper money as often as before. So it's a bit harder to learn about it. Research shows kids get their financial (贝才务的)knowledge 44 (most) from their parents. So it is quite necessary 45 (talk) to your parents about money. And the conversation will give great 46 (please) to you.You can ask many questions that will help you know about money, 47(include)how your parents make money, what something is worth, how to spend money48(wise) and how to save it. If you have a saving goal, talk to your parents about it at the same time. Tell them 49 you want, what you need, and how many chores you will have to do to save money. You can also ask your parents to give some suggestions about how to manage your own money.All in all, the financial knowledge can be quite 50 (value) to you. Once you get used to 51(manage) your money, you41 live a good life.七、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。The summer holidays came, and there was no school. Tom and Joe Harper were down by the Mississippi River on a hot day. They sat and watched the boats, fished and talked.“Let's run away from here! said Tom, suddenly. "Let's go somewhere and do something exciting.”“OK J said