2022年浙江省绍兴市新昌县城关“六校联考”中考二模英语试题.docx

2022年浙江省绍兴市新昌县城关“六校联考”中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。If you are reading this, you might be bom in the 21st century （the oh-ohs）. That would make you young, 1, connected and smart. But what do other people 2your generation （一代人）？Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world 3 you. They think of you as the "face-down generation 4 you use your phone so much and they wonder 5 you will deal with schools, friends and family. Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies （自拍）to become successful in real life?Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt （宠坏的）and don't want to face the6 of adult life. Many children bom in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter （直升机）parents“ who were always there to 7 and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-school activities 8 dancing, drawing or sports. With parents who do 9 fbr them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers, even 10 they9re in their 20s or 30s.Does face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not.11, the fact is that many of today's teenagers are 12 educated and more creative thanpast generations. Secondly, they also seem to be enthusiastic （用S情的）and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also13 young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.So if you arc one of the oh-ohs, it's necessary fbr you to be hopeful about the14 . Things are being better for the foce-down generation. Chances are there if15 will do GR8 （great） and LOL （laugh out loud）.1. A.lazyB. dishonestC.creativeD.careless2. A.learn fromB. think aboutC.think upD.learn aboutD. The role of women has changed too.E. Not all the changes are good ones.56. According to the text, how did people communicate with each other in the past?（不多于 5 个词）七、话题作文61.今秋开学起，劳动课将重返校园。为此，你校英语广播台正在征集主题为“Labor Makes Me Progress”的稿件。请你根据表格所给信息，并结合自身的劳动实践，写一篇 短文投稿。Activities you did Help with housework Clean up school yardSomething you've leanedLearn life skillsDevelop good habitsSomething you hope 要求：(1)短文必须包含上表所有信息，并适当增加细节；(2)短文不能涉及真实姓名、校名等信息；词数：80100；(4)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：劳动labor短文首句:Labor creates life and makes me progress. In the past,.C, aboveC. ifC. whoC. challengesC , answerC, such asC , somethingC. sinceC. BesidesC , furtherC. warmC. futureC. IB. fromB. whetherB. whatB. successB. followB. as wellB , everythingB. whenB. SecondlyB. worseB. crazyB. goalB. theyA. around3. A. becauseA. why4. A. happinessA. ask5. A. fbrexampleA. nothing6. A. afterA. Firstly7. A. betterA. kind8. A. purposeA. weD. behindD. whileD. howD. developmentD. guideD. rather thanD. noneD. beforeD. FinallyD. deeperD. braveD. pastD. you二、阅读单选Are you interested in part-time jobs? Do you want to make more money by doing these jobs? Here are some for you to choose.Offer dog walking or pet-sitting services Caring fbr pets is a great way to earn extra cash while also getting some fresh air. Post what services you provide with before they offer you online or on a personal website. For example, you might make it a rule that you will walk dogs, feed and water all pets, and play with pets, but not give them medicine.Pose for art studentsArt students at art schools, colleges and museums need you as a live model fbr them to learn to draw a human figure. What you need is to be w川ing to pose （摆姿势）in front of others for up to 30 minutes. Is it easy enough to make money? All shapes and ages are OK, but only females!Babysit if you're good with childrenTalk to people you know to see if they may be in need of a babysitter, and post about your availability as a babysitter on social media.Find small paid tasks through appsThere are apps that pay you fbr doing marketing tasks. Download one and use it to find small paid tasks you can do. But do stayIfs a good idea to get CPR certified （认证）if you warn to babysit, as this will make you more marketable to clients and will be safer fbr the kids.away from apps that ask you to do something like paying a fee or supplying credit card information to sign up to complete surveys. Those are almost always tricks.If you want to know more information, please click .9. is a good way fbr you to earn extra money white breathing fresh air.A. Looking after petsB. Being a babysitterC. Being a modelD. Being an operatormakes you more marketable to people who need a babysitter.A.Giving medicineB.Getting CPR certifiedC.Having a degree in EnglishD.Cleaning their houses18. . This passage probably comes from.A.Text bookB.Science bookD. WebsiteD. WebsiteC. NewspaperAnne had been at Green Gables two weeks before Mrs. Rachel Lynde came to what she was like.“You're not much to look at J Mrs. Lynde said. "You're very thin and plain. And your face has freckles, and your hair is the color of carrots.“I hate you/ cried Anne. “I hate you! hate you!”“What a temper!,9 cried Mrs. Lynde.“Anne, go to your room and stay there until I come up." said Manila. Anne ran to her room, crying.Afterward, Manila went upstairs to talk to Anne."Mrs. Lynde had no right to call me ugly and red-headed/ Anne cried.“You had no right to get angry like that/' said Manila in a calm voice. "You must go toMrs. Lynde and tell her you're sorry.”"No," Anne said. "I'm not sorry."The next morning, Matthew went to Anne's room. "I think you should apologize to Mrs.Lynde. he said. “Will you do that for me?'Anne thought about this. She liked Matthew. She thought he was kind. "All right/9 she said. “I apologize/9“Good girl J Matthew said.Anne went downstairs and said to Manila. "Tm sorry. I was rude to Mrs. Lynde. Td like to apologize to her." Manila was surprised but also very pleased. They drove over to Mrs. Rachel Lynde's house. Anne fell to her knees in front of Mrs. Lynde.“Please, Mrs. Lynde, forgive me fbr being so rude to you yesterday. I am so very sorry. Can you find it in your heart ever to forgive me?”Manila thought Anne9s apology was rather strange.“Get up, child J said Mrs. Lynde. "Of course I forgive you. I was a little too hard on you. Now, go into the garden and pick a few flowers fbr yourself.What did Mrs. Rachel Lynde say about Anne?A. Anne's appearance and temper.B. Anne's hair and height.C. Anne's personalities and abilities.D. Anne's thin and plain body.19. What does the underlined word "thaf9 refer to?A. The person fbr Anne to visit.B. Anne's way to say sorry.C The time for Anne to apologize.D. Anne's action to Mrs. Lynde.20. The underlined word "apologize“ probably means.A. make a call B. say sorryC. tell reasons D. show thanksWhat can we learn from the passage?A. Anne was a girl with her own thought.B. Mrs. Lynde didn't forgive Anne.C. Anne wanted to say sorry in heart.D. Mrs. Lynde was a modest （谦虚的）woman.Have you ever touched a spider web? Do you remember how hard it was to get the web off of your fingers? As anyone who has ever touched one knows, spider webs are very sticky. Spiders make their webs sticky by putting a special glue on some of the web's threads （线）.When flies or other bugs get caught in the web, they cannot get out easily. After a bug gets trapped in the web, the spider wraps it in mere of its sticky silk. Then, the spider enjoys its meal. But if a spider's web is so sticky, what keeps the spider itself from getting stuck in it?One reason why the spider does not get caught in its own web is that not every thread in the web is sticky. Some threads do not have glue on them. The spider knows which threads are safe to walk on and which ones are covered in glue. The spider can easily walk across the whole web without getting stuck in it by only stepping on the dry threads.When a spider does have to step on the sticky threads to get to a trapped bug, it walks very carefully. A spider will use only the very tips of its legs, just as you or I may walk on our tip toes. Short hairs on a spider's legs also help keep the spider from getting caught in the glue. These hairs are covered with oils that keep the glue from sticking to the spider's legs.Spiders also wash themselves a lot. They always make sure to keep their legs clean, washing them many times a day. Cleaning their legs often removes small pieces of silk or other things that might cause them to get caught in the web. By cleaning themselves so frequently, spiders make it much easier to walk in their webs without getting stuck.21. The author begins the passage with a question mostly because he or she.A. wants to get readers interested in the passagethinks most readers have never touched a spider webB. does not know very much about spider webswants to make the passage harder for readers to understand22. makes a spider web sticky.A. Oil from the spider's legsB. A special glueC. Small hairs called setaeD. Spit from the spider's mouth23. A spider does not get caught in its own web because it.keeps its legs very cleanknows which parts of the web are sticky and which are notIhas special hairs on its legs that keep it from getting stuckA. B. C. D. 24. Which sentence best describes the main idea of this passage?A. When a bug lands in a spider web, it is probably going to be eaten.B. It is hard to get a spider web off of your finger because it is so sticky.C. There are many reasons why spiders do not get stuck in their own web.D. Spiders are a lot smarter than you might think.Many people believe that toys are mainly made for kids. When we grow up, we should put away such childish things. But now many grown-ups are getting them out again.According to data from the market research firm NPD Group, toys bought by people over the age of 12 account fbr 23 percent of the European market. Among them, adults are still the main force. In 2019, Beijing's Toy Show drew tens of thousands of visitors, including many grown-ups.But why are adults interested in these seemingly 66childish things?Toys can "bring back happy childhood memories", noted website SWNS Digital. Many adults are under a lot of pressure at home and at work. Items that they were familiar with in childhood can remind them of easier times.Rob Willner, 25, is one such person who finds comfort in items from the part. At his home in London, he keeps two boxes of childhood Lego under a bed, as well as different large models on shelves in his house. When he comes home after a hard day, he often plays with the toys, 'it reminds me of the playful side of life, but also helps me to keep perspective （客观判断力）.Lego isn't great, but it's firn, and helps you to think about what's really important." he told The Telegraph,There is another reason for the rise in popularity of toys among adults. This pastime offers pressure-free creativity. Even hobbies such as baking and painting can be shadowed by the worry that the results will fail to please other people. Dressing up a doll or playing with a model train set doesn't come with a lot of pressure to please others.It seems that adults are no longer taking their childhood freedom for granted. After all, just as UK artist David Hockney said, “Play is serious?9Why are toys popular among adults according to website SWNS Digital?A. Because they don't want to grow up at all.B. Because playing helps develop and improve social skills.C. Because they want to get along well with their kids.D. Because toys can bring back positive memories.25. In Rob Winner's opinion, playing with toys after work. A. makes him more creative at workhelps him increase his pressure in lifeB. makes him think more about the pasthelps him connect with other people26. Paragraph 6 mainly talks about.A. the rising pressure to please others that adult facehow playing with toys can increase creativity at workB. another reason why adults love to play with toysthe reason why young people don't cook nowadays27. The best title fbr the passage may be.A. Remaining a Kid at HeartLet's Put Away Childish ToysB. How to Go Back to ChildhoodAdults Are Under Lots of Pressure三、多句选词填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。except successful influence yourself to be honestHi, guys! Help to the water if you are thirsty!28. . It's said that COVID-19 almost all of our daily life since it broke out years ago.29. , there9s still a long way for us to go to achieve our dreams.30. Everyone went volunteering Betty as she hurt the left leg last week.31. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman who completed the spacewalk.四、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Usually, Chinese weather changes with the changing of solar terms （节气）. In Chinese lunar Calendar, a year is 36（分开）into 24 solar terms （节气）.Start of Summer, the seventh term of the year, means the coining of the summer 37（季节）.Thetemperature will rise quickly 38（在期间）this period.Here are three things to learn about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.Checking one's weightThe custom of 39（称重）people at the Start of Summer started from the ThreeKingdoms Period （220-180） and still 40（保持不变）popular in South China today. It is said that this practice will bring health and good luck to them.Eating eggsIn 4（古代的）China, people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happylife and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish and good health. After water gets 42（煮沸的）,people put leftover tea onto it together with eggs to create “tea eggs”. Later people improved the cooking 43（方法）.Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China and is welcomed 44（热耍H也）in many placesof China.Taking cart of the heartAccording to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a 45（关键）time to moisten （滋润）of the heart. When it gets hot, heat can affect human health. So food, such as fruit and vegetables, rich in vitamins and cool in nature is strongly advised to eat.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Who do you think is the brightest star at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games? It's the girl in the picture, Eileen Gu, or known as Gu Ailing in Chinese, 46 free-skier with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States.Gu first came into public eyes 47 June 6, 2019 when she announced on Weibo that she would compete for Team China in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. In the same month, she 48 （become） a Chinese citizen （公民）.Gu is talented in skiing and loves the feeling of snow as well. When she was 3, she took up learning it in 2006. At 9, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals in some important competitions. At the 49 （begin） of 2021, she won two gold medals fbr China at World X Games （世界极限运动会）in the United States. Du