上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空.docx

上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题十、完形填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短 文。）-C T FAKEEvery time you're online, you are attacked by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. 45、not all of them are true. These days it's so easy to share information.These stories spread quickly, and the result is fake （假的）news.There is a variety of fake news: from crazy stories which people easily recognize to more types of inaccurate information. Experts have been examining the fake news and offered us these tips. Don't46!1. Check the sourceLook at the website where the story comes from. Does it look real? Is the text well written? Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story? Fake news websites often use47_ that sound like real newspapers, but don't have many real stories about other topics.2. Watch out for fake photosMany fake news stories use images that are photoshopped （图像处理）or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look 48 at an image you can see if it has been changed.3. Check the story in other placesIf you do find it on many other sites that you know and trust, then it probably isn't fake.4. Look for other signsThere are other techniques that fake news uses. Also, think about how the story makes you feel. If the news story makes you angry, it's probably 49 to make you angry.If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important 50 is: don't share it!In this way, the world will be safer.45 . A . Finally B . InsteadC . LuckilyD . Unfortunately46 . A . fall asleep47 . A . addresses48 . A . angrily49 . A . failed50 . A . date51 . A . fall asleep52 . A . addresses53 . A . angrily54 . A . failed55 . A . dateB . get angryB . alarmsB . closelyB . designedB . personC . get fooledC . animalsC . happilyC . happenedC . festivalD . lose weightD . songsD . quicklyD . invitedD . advice2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage4选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成 短文）（12分）Habits of Successful Language Learners.As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1.2 billion people worldwide are learning a (65) language. However, not all of them enjoy success. We talked to hundreds of successful language learners. They shared with us some of their habits.One key to long-term success is working towards the goal (66). Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practicing every day. We also studied some “nine加er(朝九晚五)”.These language learners practice their language only in class. In the long run, They show much (67)progress than those who practice daily. They're also more likely to "drop out.”The second habit of successful language learners is that they don't "bring study(临时抱佛 脚)Instead, they make progress through a number of short study sessions over a longer period of time. Learners who practice now and then for a marathon to catch up are more likely to give up altogether.Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But it has been proved that one gradually forgets what he or she has learned over time. Lefs be honest. Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learn last year? Successful language learner(68)the old material regularly. Regular revision turns your short-term memory into long-term memory.Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to (69) these three habits. Don't worry if it takes time. Mastering a second language is a long (66). -Itshould take time!65. A. ancient66. A. sooner or later67. A. slower68. A. go over69. A. break70. A. programB. modernB. all the timeB. fasterB. take awayB.changeB. processC. officialC. over and overC. furtherC. collectC. developC. historyD. foreignD. in a hurryD. betterD. produceD. kickD. life2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题九、完形填空When you learn a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. It is a very active 50 which has many advantages, including: Learning Vocabulary in ContextYou will usually encounter new words when you read. If there are too many new words for you, then the level is too high and you should read something simpler. But if there are at most 5 new words per page, you will learn this vocabulary easily. You may not even need to use a51 because you can guess the meaning from the rest of the text (from the context).A5 2.for WritingWhen you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Text that you read show you structures and expressions that you can use when you write.Seeing n Correctly Structuredn EnglishWhen people write, they usually use "correct“ English with a proper grammatical structure. This is not always true when people 53, So by reading you see and learn grammaticalEnglish naturally.Working at Your Own SpeedYou can read as fast or slowly as you like. You can read ten pages in 30 minutes, or take one hour to explore just one page. It doesn*t matter. The choice is 54, You cannot easily do thiswhen speaking or listening. This is one of the big advantages of reading because different people work at different speeds.Personal InternetIf you choose something to read that you like, it can actually be interesting and enjoyable. For example, if you like to read about football in your own language, why not read about football in English? You will get information about football and improve your English 55.50 . A . generationB . lifeC . personD . process51 . A . diaryB . dictionaryC . schoolbagD . workbook52 . A . ChannelB . MethodC . ModelD . Talent53 . A . listenB . speakC . readD . draw54 . A . yoursB . hisC . theirsD . mine55 . A . in a minuteB . in a hurryC . at onceD . at the same time答案：2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题45 . D 46 . C 47 . A 48 . B 49 . B 50 . D【导语】本文介绍了如何识别假新闻以及遇到假新闻应该如何做。45 .句意：不幸的是，并非所有这些都是真的。Finally 最后；Instead 相反；Luckily 幸运地；Unfortunately 不幸地。根据"not all of them are true.and the result is - fake （假的）news.”可知，看到的信息是假的，这是不幸的，故选D。 46 .句意：别上当了 ！fall asleep 入睡；get angry 生气；get fooled 受骗，上当；lose weight 减月巴。根据"Experts have been examining the fake news and offered us these tips."可知，对于这些假新闻给出提示是为了 防止人们被骗，故选C。47 .句意：假新闻网站经常使用听起来像真正报纸的网址，但没有很多关于其他话题的真实 故事。addresses 地址，网址；alarms 警报；animals 动物；songs 歌曲。根据"that sound like real newspapers”可知，假新闻使用真报纸的网址，故选A。48 .句意：有时，如果你只是仔细观察一幅图像，你就能看到它是否被改变了。angrily 生气地；closely 仔细地；happily 开心地；quickly 快速地。根据“an image you can see if it has been changed丁可知，仔细地看就会发现有问题，故选B。49 .句意：如果新闻故事让你生气，它可能就是故意让你生气的。failed 失败 Resigned 设计:happened 发生；invited 邀请。根据"If the news story makes you angry, ifs probably.to make you angry.”可知，新闻故事让你生气是专门设计的，故选Bo.句意：如果你发现一个你知道是假的新闻，最重要的建议是：不要分享它！date 日期；person 人；festival 节日；advice 建议。根据"If you find a news story that you know is fakedon't share it!”可知，如果知道是假的，那么不要分享是最重要的建议，故选D。2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题61 . D 62 . B 63 . A 64 . A 65 . C 66 . B【分析】文章主要分享了一些学习第二语言的人们的一些学习习惯。61 .句意：全世界大约有12亿人在学习一门外语。ancient 古代的；modem 现代的；official 官方的；foreign 夕卜国的；根据“Mastering a second language is a long.可知，学习第二语言就是学习一门外语，故选D。62 .句意：长期成功的一个关键是一直朝着目标努力。sooner or later 迟早；all the time 直，始终；over and over 反复；in a hurry 匆忙；根据“Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practicing every day.“可知，想要 学好一门语言就要一直要朝着目标努力，故选B。63 .句意：从长远来看，他们的进步要比那些每天练习的人慢得多。slower 更慢的；faster 更快的；further 更远的；better 更好的；根据“These language learners practice their language only in class."以及"those who practice daily”可知,只在课堂上练习的人 要比每天练习的人进步的慢，故选A。64 .句意：成功的语言学习者定期复习旧材料。go over 复习；take away 带走；collect 收集；produce 生产；根据"Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year?”以及"the old material regularly”可知，学习 者定期复习材料，故选A。65 .句意：你可以试着养成这三个习惯。break打破；change改变；develop发展；kick踢；根据“these three habits”以及上文的介绍可 知，此处指的是要养成习惯，故选C。66 .句意：掌握第二语言是一个漫长的过程它应该需要时间！program 程序；process 过程；history 历史；life 生活；根据"it should take time!”可知，学习 第二语言是漫长的过程，故选B。2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题50 . D 51 . B 52 . C 53 . B 54 . A 55 . D【分析】本文主要介绍了我们在学习语言时，阅读不失为一个非常有效的过程。50 .句意：这是一个非常有效的过程，有很多优点。generation 代人；life 生活；person 人；process 过程。根据前文“When you learn a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpfiil”可知, 当你学 习语言时，阅读也是一个非常有效的过程。故选D。51 .句意：你甚至不需要使用字典，因为你可以从文本的其余部分猜出它的意思。diary日记；dictionary字典；schoolbag书包；workbook练习册。根据上下文语境可知，当 你阅读每页遇到最多5个新单词时，你甚至不需要使用字典就能猜出它们的意思。故选B。 52 .句意：写作的范例。Channel 方式；Method 方法；Model 范例；Talent 才能。根据“When you read, it gives you a good example for writing”可知，阅读为你的写作提供一个很好的范例。故选Co.句意：当人们说时，情况并非总是如此。listen 听；speak 说；read 读；draw 画。根据"When people write, they usually use "correct” English with a proper grammatical structure”可知，人们写作时，通常使用具有语法结构的正确的英语, 但当人们说英语时，情况并非总是如此。上文提到了“写英语”这种语言输出方式，那么此处 应为“说英语”这种语言输出方式。故选B。53 .句意：选择权在你。yours 你的；his 他的；theirs 他们的；mine 我的。根据“You can read as fast or slowly as you like” 可知，你可以随心所欲地选择快读或慢读，选择权在你。故选A。54 .句意：你将得到有关足球的信息，同时提高你的英语水平。in a minute 马上；in a hurry 立艮1 ；at once 立亥lj ；at the same time 同时。根据“For example, if you like to read about football in your own language, why not read about football in English?”可知，用 英语阅读有关足球的信息，在得到足球信息的同时也能提高英语水平。故选D。