2022年湖南省郴州市中考二模英语试题.docx

2022年湖南省郴州市中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择This isstory of friendship. Lefs read story together.A.a; anB.a; theC.an; aI eat rice beef and potatoes. It's delicious.A.inB.onC.withPlease don't hurt the little animals you see them on the street. They are ourfriends.A. soB. whenC. unlessTai Chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve inhealth.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. myself-This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me.-But this is one in our shop, sir.A.cheapB.cheaperC.the cheapest. People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.A.mustB.needn'tC.mustn't. 一Where is my mom?一In the living room. She a book at the moment.A. is readingB. will readC. was readingNow teenagers to do voluntary work for their local communities.A.are encouragedB.were encouragedC.have encouragedIn daily life, everyone should the lies. After all, being honest comes first.A.pay attention toB.stay away fromC.get used toZhang Hong, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber has reached the top ofQomolangma.A. whoB. whoseC. which二、完形填空 handbags. Her bags are cute and 60 "I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,she said. "I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”八、材料作文61.初中生活已近尾声，同学们即将步入高一级学校。请你仔细阅读下表中的内容 和所给提示，从下面两所学校中选择一所你喜欢的学校，并根据该校信息写一篇短文。NamesItems（条目）Purple SchoolOrange SchoolSchoolspublic, a long historyprivate, well-knownTeachershard-workingyoung and activeStudentsless homeworkcolorful activities提示：(1) Which school would you like to go to?2 2) Why do you choose it?注意：1.短文须包括表格中你所选学校的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当 发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；.词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)I would like to go to通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 答案。When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off （炫耀）in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 11 experience, I came to understand that it was important to be modest （谦虚）.One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 12 she asked me to wear some safety equipment （装备）."No, I won't wear 13r I said, pointing at my friend elbows and knees, "She doesn't wear it 14!” "It's dangerous J my friend said. “You need more practice?9 "Imight have learned later than you, but I can ride even 15!” I said loudly. She narrowedher eyes and said, "Let's wait and see!”I saw a path leading into some woods. "I'll race you! I shouted. Then we 16 towards the woods. But the path wasn't as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping （颠簸）up and down, and then suddenly . bam! I fell 17 my bike. I 18 my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,“ she said. Tears ran down my 19,"Sorry,“ I said.All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 20, A fall into a pit,a gain in my wit11. A. forgettableB.unforgettableC.hopeless12. A. orB.butC.so13. A. itB.itselfc.them14. A. alsoB.eitherc.too15. A. slowerB.worsec.better16. A. walkedB.drovec.rode17. A. downB.offc.of18. A. feltB.tastedc.smelt19. A. faceB.armc.hand20. A. proudB.rudec.modest三、阅读单选阅读下面的图表，完成12小题。House of SoupSoup 1Soup 2Soup 3FoodbeefchickenporkpotatoestomatoescarrotsoniontofucabbagePrice¥35¥30¥25On SaleFrom Monday to Friday ¥ 60 for Soup 1 & 2On weekends ¥ 50 for Soup 2 & 321. What kind of meat can you see in Soup 2?A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Pork.22. If you have 50 yuan, you can buy two kinds of soup on.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. Saturday阅读下面的图表，完成各小题。TIPIs there someone or something you worry about? Could you come up with an idea to help solve that problem in your local community?Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to design （设计）an app to help communities meet with the challenges （拟K 战）they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You'll pick up lots of words in no time.Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world andfind out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.olioThis helps you reduce（减少）waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors-exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.To sign up, visit community today, com.23. With the help of the app duolingo, you can.A. learn Japanese B. cover thenewsC. reduce waste24. Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest?A. Duolingo.B. World Atlas.C. Olio.25. . Where is the text most probably from?A. A storybook.B. A science website.C. A travel guide.In a small village there was a middle-aged postman, who just turned 20 years old and started delivering （投递）all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers. 20 years flew by, and so many changes took place, but the road from the post office to the village always hadn't had any tree and nothing but the flying dust （尘土）could be seen.“How long shall I go along this lonely road?”As soon as he thought he had to spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree, he felt somewhat sorry.One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready to return, he happened to pass by a flower shop. “Right, that's it!” He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds （种子）and from the next day on put these seeds along the roadside. Thus, after one day, two days, one month, two months.he always kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.Before long, on the lonely road, where he had come and gone for 20 years, grew up a lot of little flowers, in all seasons endlessly.For the villagers, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.On the road without dust but full of petals （花瓣），the postman rode his bike, losinghimself in the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any more.26. How old was the postman when he started his job?A. Thirty years old.B. Twenty years old.27. What was the road like before?A. Covered with flowers. B. Covered with trees.28. What did the postman buy at the flower shop?A. Wild flowers.B. Bikes.C. Forty years old.C. Full of flying dust.C. Wild flower seeds.29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The villagers showed no interest in the flowers.B , The postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.C. The villagers helped buy the flower seeds.30. What does the writer want to express in this passage?A. Little things make a big difference.B Failure is the mother of success.C Practice makes perfect.People, especially children, like comic strips （连环漫画）in newspapers and magazines. Who is your favorite superhero? Spiderman? Wonder Woman? These heroes have been around for a long time. But comics came out even earlier. In ancient times, people made funny drawings of animals on paper.Modern comic strips came out during the 1800s and their style has remained much the same. These comics are drawn in connected boxes. The boxes usually show an interesting story. Some comic strips are printed in newspapers. They often continue from day to day. Some people even read the comics before they read the front page.Comic books first appeared during the 1930s. It seemed that everyone wanted to read them. People loved reading about the adventures （冒险）of the Man of Steel and Batman. During the 1940s, the world was at war and some comic book characters, such as CaptainAmerica, reflected the times. Others, such as Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, made people laugh during this terrible time in history.After the war, people became less interested in old comic book characters, so new superheroes had to be made. The new superheroes, such as Fantastic Four, X-Men and Spiderman, talked and acted more like real people. As time went on, comic books had to compete with TV because TV was offering people a lot of interesting things to watch instead.Comic strips are usually good for a laugh. They take people away from their daily lives and into another world. In this world, the hero always wins, and failure only comes to the bad guys.31. From the first two paragraphs, we can know that.A. comics have a longer history than the superhero Wonder Womanduring the 1800s, the style of modern comic has changed a lotB. people were more interested in the news than the comics in newspapers during the 1800s 32. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to.A. boxesB. comic stripsC. newspapersDuring the 1940s, people read comic books to.A. enjoy the adventures of Batmankeep positive during the warC , make fun of peopleAccording to Paragraph 4, we can infer that.A. comic books are not popular anymorethe new superheroes could talk and interact with humansB. comic books are facing big challenges in modern society. What is the passage mainly about?A. The development of comic strips.B. The reason why people love comic strips.C. The introduction to superheroes in comic strips.四、阅读还原5选5Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you wouldsay it is because the teacher's class is boring. 36 Perhaps this is something you have 试卷第6页，共11页not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.Purpose of sleep.37 Sleep helps our body heal （修复）,grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice.Sleep time.Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult （成人的）bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active. 38 That is why old people sleep less than young people.Interesting facts.Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. 39 More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?40It's not just people that love to snooze （打盹）.In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits. Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don't need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up.A. Sleepy animals.B. Why do we need sleep?C. Some people talk in their dreams.D. However, the real reason is probably that we don't have enough sleep.E. The older you get, the less sleep you will need.五、阅读回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once?That's exactly what happened to Nkosikho Mbele, a worker at a gas station in South Africa. His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young womanMonet, a company manager.One day, Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel （力口油）, But when Nkosikho was about to serve her, she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her. She immediately tried to stop him. Knowing about her trouble, Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about RMB100（$7） to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas.“Madam. I'11 pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road. Whenever you are near here again, you can just give me back the money, “ Nkosikho said. As for him, RMB 100 was almost all he made in a day. He had to support a big family. He needed the money very much. He wasn't even sure if Monet would come back to return his money, but he still volunteered to help her.Several days later, Monet came back with his money and a box of chocolate. She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet. Great changes took place. Nkosikho became famous in his town. Many people were moved by his act and offered to raise money for him. Nkosikho received around 24, 000, as much as about his salary （薪水）of eight years. His boss also heard of his kind act and he decided to give him a rise in salary.“I feel like I'm dreaming. My life has been turned upside down, “ Nkosikho said thankfully. As normal people, we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing. 41. Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling?42. What was Nkosikho's life like before he met Monet?43. What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money and giving a box of chocolate to Nkosikho?44. Did Nkosikho boss give him a rise in salary?45. What can we learn from the story?六、填写适当的句子补全对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A: Hi, Li Ming. Did you watch the program of CCTV-1 last night?B: No, I didn't.46?A: It was about environmental protection. I like it very much.B:47?A: Well, we should save water in our daily life.B: What else should we do?A:48.B: Good idea! The natural environment is badly polluted with plastic bags.A: Right.49, Making paper needs many trees.B: OK. Thank you.A: You're welcome. Would you like to join me to protect the environment?B:50. I think we should try our best to protect the environment.七、短文选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用 一次）。make a use her up ever if unusual build whoDo you often throw away things you don't need anymore? Have you 51 thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste 52 you have a creative mind. You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most53 woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 54 out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old 55 around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is56 of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is 57 inspiration to us all.Amy isn't the only one 58 is good at recycling. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don't wear anymore to make bags. She has been doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set59 a website to sell them online. She especially likes to use old jeans to make