2021年中考英语一模试卷译林版含答案.pdf
2021年中考模拟试卷（三）英 语 2021.04注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分9 0分。考试时间为9 0分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请将自己的姓名 考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选 择 题（共 40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Jack,please pass the glasses.I want to read newspapers.OK,Dad.A.you B.me C.him D.her2.Millie always dresses up a tiger on October 31st.A.as B.like C.for D.in3.The fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday.Luckily,it was put out soon.A.broke down B.got down C.got out D.broke out4.一 is it from your home to school?一Its about 10 minutes walk.A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How often5.-Waste paper shouldnt be thrown everywhere.It9s our duty our city clean.If everybody tries their best,our city will be more beautiful.A.keeping B.to keep C.letting D.making6.Dont play with fire.It9s very dangerous!A.Never mind.B.All right.C.Thats all right.D.Youre welcome.7.一How do you like my new study?Its quite comfortable to read in.I want to have a study like yours.A.such quiet a room B.such the quiet roomC.so quiet a room D.so a quiet room8.Must I feed the goldfish now?一No,you.But you must do it before supper.A.neednt B.mustnt C.dont D.cant9.一Lets buy a newspaper,Sam.I have read it and I dont think there is in today9s newspaper.A.anything exciting B.excited anythingC.something exciting D.exciting something10.You werent at home yesterday.driving lessons at this time yesterday?一No,we went to see my grandparents.A.Did you have B.Were you having C.Have you had D.Had you had11.Can you tell me you will spend your holiday in the north of China?一Oh,no.We plan to go to Yunnan.A.how B.which C.where D.if12.一I hear the students in your school have to run for half an hour on weekdays.Yes.It is one of the in our school.A.choices B.hobbies C.plans D.rules13.The YOG was held in Nanjing in 2014.There many changes over theyears.一Yes,I like the YOG and our city,Nanjing.A.will be B.are C.has been D.have been14.-The football match is coming.Tm not sure if it will rain tomorrow.If it,well put off the match.A.will rain B.is raining C.rains D.rain15.一Can I help you,sir?一I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan一one of the mostfamous writers in China.A.what B.where C.which D.who二、完形填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young woman in her twenties was sitting on the train,next to her mother.Theyboth looked 16 but excited.The young woman was looking out from the trains window quietly.Suddenly,sheshouted,“Mum,look!The trees are behind us!”Her voice was so 17 thateveryone on the train heard.Mum smiled.But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young womanschildish 18 with pity.They thought,“Poor young woman.There must besomething wrong with her 19A little while later,the young woman 20 again,uMum,look!The clouds arerunning with us!”Mum smiled again.And she seemed very happy with the young-2-womans s.Finally,the couple couldnt help asking the old woman,Sorry if we offend（冒犯，得罪）you.But 21 dont you take your daughter to a good doctor?The old woman smiled and said,I did.And we have just come from the 22“Then you should go to a better one.Because it seems that your daughter situationhasnt improved,“said the couple.They felt pity for the old woman.“No,in fact Im very happy with the 23 said the mother.uMy daughter was24 from birth.Today,she is seeing the world for the first time.”Every single person has a story.Don9t judge people before you truly know them.The 25 might surprise you.16.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.disappointed17.A.lowB.loudC.gentleD.beautiful18.A.faceB.mannersC.behaviorD.s19.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.mind20.A.saidB.shoutedC.addedD.whispered21.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where22.A.hospitalB.homeC.cityD.hotel23.A.treatment B.methodC.medicineD.effect24.A.cleverB.cheerfulC.blindD.deaf25.A.wonderB.truthC.mysteryD.background三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。（A）What do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life?Hereare some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:2事To your mum and dadTo your teacherTo the kids who need a friendYou can decorate a photoframe,sing a song orwrite a letter to your mumand dad.You could alsodraw a picture for them ifyou like that better.You can send a DIYcard with the s ofthanks inside.You mighteven write down thefavourite thing youvelearned in class.Maybe there is someone in yourclass who doesnt seem to havemany friends.You can give aChristmas card or just chat withhim or her.Its a small thing,but it could mean a lot tosomeone who feels a little shyor sad.-3-26.Teenagers dont have to their parents as a gift,according to the passage.A.write a letter to B.sing a song toC.buy an expensive photo frame for D.draw a picture for27.If you want to send your teacher a card,what will you write in it?A.The name of the students you dont like.B.The importance of making gifts by yourself.C.Something youve learned in the teacher class.D.Way to improve your grades.28.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Making gifts yourself.B.How to save money during holidays.C.Making friends by giving gifts.D.How to choose gifts for different people(B)Most Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today,more and moretravelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead ofhotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私有的)homes with breakfast have been popularwith travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years,thesebed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the USA.Many of these Americasbed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bed-and-breakfast inns haveonly a few rooms,others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones ortelevisions in the rooms,others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone9s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Manyvacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.29.Many Americans take a holiday trip.A.all the year round B.for yearsC.every year D.every other year30.Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?A.It is like visiting someones home.B.The money they spend there is more.C.They can meet foreign families.D.They can enjoy a long holiday.31.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.B.All Americans enjoy traveling.C.These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.D.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the travelers home.-4-(C)Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities.Letshave a look at what the following people have to say.Maria Conti:I find the English people insincere(虚伪)，cold and unfriendly.Theykeep saying“Thank yoiTJTm sorry，even when they dont know each other.They areeven polite to their own relatives!Except for helping you find your way in the streets,they arent really friendly and never invite you to their houses.Giannis Sinios:On the contrary I found them both broad-minded and friendly.Iwas invited to peoples houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas,Greek lifeand people.In England I learned that it was possible to be warm,friendly and polite atthe same time.Judy Brown:I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years.At first there were afew misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself.For example,I oncegave a Greek friend a present for her birthday.I was rather sorry that she didnt unwrapit immediately.Whats more,she even didnt thank me until I asked her if she liked it!Fve learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to whatwe English people call politeness is rather insincere.They feel that politeness isntnecessary between friends.32.According to Maria Conti,it is.A.insincere to keep saying“thank you and Tm sorry to strangersB.necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC.unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD.not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses33.Giannis Sinios is f r om.A.England B.Greece C.Italy D.America34.When the English people receive gifts from their friends or relatives,they.A.wrap them at onceB.unwrap them at onceC.put them away immediatelyD.always ask their friends or relatives if they like them35.According to Judy Browns experience,.A.what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB.the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC.ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD.ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries-5-(D)When I was six,Dad brought home a dog one day,who was called Brownie.Mybrothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her.One of us would walkher,another would feed her,then there were baths,playing catch and many other games.Brownie,in return,loved each and every one of us.One thing that most touched myheart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them.We always feltbetter when she was around.One day,as I was getting her food,she chewed up(咬破)one of dads shoes,whichhad to be thrown away in the end.I knew dad would be mad and I had to let her knowwhat she did was a wrong.When I looked at her and said,Bad girl/She looked downat the ground and then went and hid.I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet.She went everywhere withus.People would stop and ask if they could pet her.Of course shdd let anyone pet her.She was just the most lovely dog.There were many times when wed be out walkingand a small child would come over and pull on her hair.She never barked or tried to getaway.Funny thing is she would smile.This frightened people because they thought shewas showing her teeth.Far from the truth,she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age.I still miss the dayswhen she was with us.36.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A.Look at them sadly.B.Stay with them.C.Play games with them.D.Touch them gently.37.We can know that Brownie from Paragraph 2.A.would eat anything when hungry B.felt sad for her mistakeC.loved playing hide-and-seek D.disliked the author s dad38.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A.She was treated as a member of the family.B.She played games with anyone she liked.C.She was loved by everybody she met.D.She went everywhere with the family.39.Some people got frightened by Brownie when she.A.smiled B.barked C.rushed to them D.tried to be funny40.Which of the following best describes Brownie?A.Shy.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.-6-非选择题（共 50分）四、填 空（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4 1-4 5 的相应位置上。41.After lunch,we often have a good （休息）.42.The library opens at 8:00 on 倜三）and at 9:00 on Saturday.43.It is （幽默的）of Kitty to tell us funny jokes every day.44.Though it was raining hard,none of us was（缺席）from school.45.Tan Dun devotes most of his time to （仓 U 造）music without boundaries.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46.Alex works in a restaurant.He works hard and he is a good （wait）.47.Congratulations!Youve answered all the questions （correct）.48.So far,Mr Smith with his family （learn）several other languages in orderto travel around the world.49.Last Sunday I had fun（climb）Mount Zijin with my parents.50.A good book will not just make you cry,but also make you（laugh）and think.C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。be careful;online;a reader;thousands of;writeA：Hey,you guys!Guess what!Weve just got an email from 51 of our NewStandard!B：Great!What does it say?A：Its from Zhao Ming.He says,41 saw your interesting 52 magazine while I wasdoing my homework on favourite books/B：He read Mr Jacksons article!A：He says,when are you going to 53 about environmental education?Fm at agreen school in Dalian./B：Whats a green school?-7-A：.and everyone agrees we must 54 about the environment.In fact,there are55 green schools in China.Its wasteful to throw away glass,paper and metal,so every class collects reusable waste,sells it for recycling.B：Nice idea!Lets ask Zhao Ming to write something.五、阅读短文（共 20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5 6-6 5 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us dontdo a very good job.This article gives us some suggestions on how to give an effectivespeech.So,you have to give a speech and youre terrified.You get nervous,you forgetwhat you want to say,you stumble over s,and you talk too long and you bore youraudience.Later you think,“Thank goodness,its over.Im just no good at publicspeaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up!It doesnt have to be that bad.Here are some simple steps to take thepain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the reason?Why are you speaking?Then gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spendplenty of time doing your research.Then spend plenty of time organizing your materialso that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible anduse pictures,charts and graphs if they help you make your points clearer.Never forgetyour audience.Dont talk over their heads and dont talk down to them.Treat youraudience with respect.They will appreciate（欣赏）your thoughtfulness.Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience and the reason.Bebrief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And be yourself.Let your personalitycome through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps,you91 1 see that you dont have to be afraid ofpublic speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer tomake more speeches!Youre not convinced yet.Give it a try and see what happens.-8-B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 6675的相应位置上。Suggestions on 56 a speechProblems You feel nervous and dont 57 the content you will say.You talk too much,making the audience 58.Usually,you hope the speech will end as soon as possible.59 to take Knowing 60 you have to give the speech.61 much time researching and having your materialorganized to make your speech smooth.Listing 62 examples and choosing the possible pictures,charts and so on.Neither using too 63 s nor looking down upon youraudience but remembering to treat them respectfully.Conclusion Be well prepared.Don91 mention something 64.It is your personality that will help you 65 with youraudience well.Dear Pen Pal,Im having a great time in Hong Kong,a 66 I have to be honest and say that Iprefer Shanghai.Still,its a great place to v 67 and Im lucky to be here for mysix-month English course.Some other students are learning French.I might like to learnit too.What 1 68 would you like to learn?Theres just
