2021年广西玉林英语试卷真题及答案详解.pdf

2021年玉林市初中学业水平考试英 语本试卷共七大题。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。注意事项：1.本考卷分试题卷和答题卡。请将答案填写在各题卡上，在试题卷上作等无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2 B 铅笔把答题卡上时应题目的选项标号涂黑。3.非选择题，请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。一、听力理解（共 30分）（-）听句子，选图画，（每小题1分，共 5 分）你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。（二）对话理解。（每小题1分，共 10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。6.Which season does Mark like best?A.Spring B.Summer C.Winter.7.Why did John fall asleep at the concert?A.Because the concert was boring.B.Because the concert was interesting.C.Because he wasn*t interested in music.8.What is Jims dad doing?A.He is working.B.He is sleeping.9.When will the foreign exchange students arrive?C.He is reading.试卷第1页，共 14页A.At 9:45 a.m.B.At 10:00 a.m.C.At 10:15 a.m.10.Whafs the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Father and daughter.第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11和 第 12小题。11.How long has Kevin been in his school?A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.12.What subject did Ms Chen teach Judy?A.English.B.Math.C.History.听第二段长对话，回答第13、第 14和 第 15小题。13.Whom did Nick go to an amusement park with?A.His family.B.His friends.C.His classmates.14.How many times has Nick been to the amusement park?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.15.What did Helen do last weekend?A.She tried paragliding.B.She put some photos on QQ.C.She studied for the coming Chinese exam.（三）短文理解。（每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。16.What was in the box?A.A ring.B.A watch.C.Clothes.17.Where did the man put the gift box?A.In the clothes.B.On the clothes.C.Next to theclothes.试卷第2页，共 14页18.Whose words changed the writers life?A.Jenny*s.B.Mikes.C.Jacks.19.How did the writer feel if he was dying?A.Bored.B.Sad.C.Surprised.20.What does the writer try to tell us?A.Each friend is special.B.The wife is special.C.Each day is special.（四）听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍21.Huaxing Table Tennis CenterWhenthe opening time8:00 a.m.一10:30 p.m.for the old onlyon 21 morningHow muchfor an adult10for a student 22 with a student cardfor the children 23sevenfreeWhatYou can 24 some coffee and eat some cookies.You can watch the players having 25 matches.22.23.24.25.二、语言知识运用（共20分）（-）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1.一Tina,youre too careless.You missedn”inword“Internet“again.一Sorry,Ms.Gao.I will be more careful next time.A.an;theB.the;anC.the;aD./;the2.Wow,so cool!Who taught you to play Tik Tok（抖音）？试卷第3页，共 14页_.I learned it by.A.Somebody;myself B.Nobody;myself C.Nobody;me3.Susan,how many women teachers are there in your school?In our s c h o o l,o f the teachers women teachers.A.third fourth;are B.third fourth;is C.three fourths;is4.Sam,you forgot to send me your photos last night.一Sorry,my didnt work.I couldnt get online.A.radio B.MP3 C.computer5.My mother is planning to have a second child next year.good idea it is!A.What B.How C.What a6.Why did he your invitation that day?-Because he had an important meeting.A.turn down B.put away C.turn up7.Mom,I feel a little bit hungry now.-These cakes with chocolate.Have some,please.A.are filled B.filled C.fillD.Somebody;meD.three fourths;areD.music playerD.What anD.cut downD.are filling8.Hey!Kate,what about your last winter camp in Hainan?一Oh!It some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months.A.leaves B.is leaving C.has left D.will leave9.Kate,Im going to a party tonight.Could you please tell me?With pleasure.Wait a moment,please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order“Didi”online10.Shall we go to see a film this evening?_?There is a new movie on show.Lefs go.A.Why B.Why notC.Why did you say so D.Why do you think so（二）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最试卷第4页，共 14页佳选项。手A teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class tobring along a plastic bag with a few potatoes.The teacher said,“Each potato 11 a name ofa person that you hate.So the number of potatoes that you will put in the plastic bag will dependon the number of people you hate.The more people you hate,the more potatoes you will carry.”When the day came,every child 12 some potatoes with the names of the people he orshe hated.Some had two potatoes and some 13 while some up to six potatoes.The teacherthen told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them 14 they go fbr oneweek.As days passed,and the children started to complain（抱怨）because of the 15 smelllet by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes.Besides,those having six potatoes also had to carry 16bags.After one week,the game was _17_ over.The teacher asked,“How did you feel whilecarrying the potatoes with you fbr one week?”The children started complaining of the trouble18 they had to go through carrying the heavy and smelly potatoes here and there.Then the teacher told 19 the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said,“This isexactly the situation when you carry your hatred（仇恨）fbr somebody inside your heart.Thehatred will 20 your heart.If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for one week,can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart fbr your lifetime?11.A.will be given B.will giveC.wont giveD.wont be given12.A.boughtB.broughtC.plantedD.sold13.A.oneB.fourC sevenD.eight14.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whereverD.whenever15.A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleasantD.unpleasant16.A.heavyB.heavierC.lightD.lighter17.A.carefullyB.hardlyC.finallyD.suddenly18.A.thatB.whatC whenD.whether试卷第5页，共 14页19.A.usB.himC.herD.them20.A.be good to B.be helpful toC.be harmful to D.be important to三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共30分）AIn the fight against COVID-19,many national heroes have become well-known to thepublic.On August 11,2020,Chinese President Xi Jinping commended（表彰）four of them fortheir outstanding contribution（杰出的贡献）.I t1Zbeheonn gle aNdainnsgh tahne wCahsi ngeisvee ng othvee rMnmedeanlt os fe tfhfeo rRtse pinu bthliec fi（g共ht 和ag国ain勋st 章CO）V.HIDe-1h9a.sThe old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.“The Peoples Hero“was given to three others.They are Zhang Boli,Zhang Dingyu andChen Wei.Iu1Zchhaangr Bgoeli负 is责 a t）ratdhieti orensaela Crchhi noefs Ce OmVedIDic-in1e9 tre（aTtCmMen）t s（.治exp疗er）t.c oHnen ehcatsi nbge eTnC iMnwith Western medicine.1KHEiiliZilvlhneaesn.sgs iDn i2n0g1y8u.wHaosw theev ehre,ahde ochf oWseu htoa nstsa yJi nwyiitnht ahnis Hpaorstpnietarsl iinn 2W0u2h0a.nH teo gsoatv ea n1Chen Wei is a professor.She has made great achievements in the research onCOVID-19.She is also one of the key leaders in China、Ebola NQCC山e（埃博拉疫苗）research.The purpose of giving the nations top honors to these people was to show the great courageand the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.21.How many people was given“the Peoples Hero,by Chinese President Xi Jinping?试卷第6页，共 14页A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.Who got an illness in 2018 according to the passage?A.Zhong Nanshan.B.Zhang Boli.C.Zhang Dingyu.D.Chen Wei.23.Which of the following is right in the passage?A.Chen Wei is the head of Wuhans Jinyintan Hospital.B.Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.C.Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could not be spread between humans.D.Zhang Boli has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine.BOnce there was a small boy called Shankar who belonged to a poor family.One day,he was walking through the forest,carrying some wood.He saw an old man whowas very hungry.Shankar wanted to give him some food,but he did not have any food with him.So he continued on his way.On the way,he saw a fox who was very thirsty.He wanted to givehim some water,but he did not have any water for himself.So he went on his way ahead.Then he saw a young man with a dog who wanted to make a fire but did not have wood.Shankar learned about his problem and gave some wood to him.In return,the man gave him somefood and water.Now he went back to the old man and gave him some food.Then he found the foxand gave some water to him.The old man and the fox were very thankful for Shankars help.ThenShankar went on his way happily.Unluckily,one day Shankar fell down the hill.He was in pain but he couldnt move and noone was there to help him.But the old man who he had helped before saw him,and quickly cameand pulled him up the hill.Shankar had many wounds on his legs.The fox whom Shankar hadgiven water to saw his wounds and quickly went to the forest and brought some herbs.The oldman helped to put the herbs on Shankar wounds.After some time,Shankar got well.All werevery happy that they were able to help each other.If you help others,then they will also help you.试卷第7页，共 14页24.What did Shankar carry when he walked through the forest?A.Wood.B.Food.C.Water.D.Herbs.25.Who gave Shankar food and water?A.The old manB.The young man.C.The fox.D.The dog.26.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“herbs”in Chinese?A.鲜花B.野果c.药草D.毒虫27.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.Help each otherB.A fbx may help youC.Dont believe the strangerD.Food and water are importantCTraditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles,Rolled Rice NoodlesC 卷筒粉）can be found around most streets of Guangxi,which is in South Central China.The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in Chinese.Luosifen is usuallysold at roadside stands（路边摊）in night market in Guangxi.It is cooked easily and tastes good!The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and porkbones which are cooked for hours.The food was listed as part of Liuzhous intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in2008 and became popular after being introduced in the program A bite of China（舌尖上的中国）in 2012.Since then,luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country.Many restaurantshave been set up in Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong.It is becoming a popular snack at home andabroad.Its said that 28.4 million bags of luosifen were sold on Taobao last year,becoming themost popular snack in the online market.It was also one of the best-selling foods duringCOVID-19 outbreak（爆发）in China.试卷第8页，共 14页Besides the traditional export（出 口）markets,including the US,Australia,France,the foodhas also been sent to new markets such as Singapore and New Zealand.28.What kind of food was NOT mentioned in the article?A.Lemon Duck.B.Guilin Rice Noodles.C.Snail Rice Noodles.D.Rolled Rice Noodles.29.Luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country since the year.A.2008 B.2012 C.2019 D.202130.Why was luosifen one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak in China?A.Because it could help to fight the COVID-19.B.Because we wouldnt make luosifen any more.C.Because it could bring good luck to us Chinese.D.Because it was very convenient and delicious.31.Which of the following countries is the new market for selling luosifen according to thearticle?A.US.B.Australia.C.France D.New Zealand.Students from Taizhou Middle School,Jiangsu Province,experience farming during theirlabor（劳动）course.As we all know,the life skills like cooking and painting are important andshould be taught as part of labor education.On June3,2020,the Ministty of Education（MOE）（教育部）gave a document（文件）showing the revised curriculum（彳修改后的方案）for senior high schools across the country.Laboreducation includes housework,school labor and community voluntary（志愿的）services and soon.“Labor education must be carried out（实施）with the purpose to make the right view（观点）试卷第9页，共 14页of the world,life and values and develop an interest in doing chores J said Vice-Minister ofEducation Zheng Fuzhi.According to China Youth Daily,the labor course will take six credits（学分）一 the same asforeign language and physics.Voluntary service,as part of labor education,would take two credits.The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three schoolyears.According to Xinhua,adding labor education was out of care that the countrys young peopledo too little housework and that they think labor jobs arent important.Because of a lot of schoolpressure,schools pay more attention to the course of education,and parents may think that thechores waste their kids time.According to a survey,middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day onchores,compared with 72 minutes in the US,42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes inFrance.However,doing housework does not distract（使分心）young people.Instead,they arenecessary for developing a strong working spirit,according to Julie Lythcott-Haims,the writer ofHow to Raise an Adult.4tThe earlier you started,the better.he said.32.If you,you can get the credits of the labor course.A.do homeworkC.go traveling33.What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?A.The time to carry out labor education.C.The purpose to carry out labor education.34.Who spend the most time on housework?A.Students in China.C.Students in South Korea.35.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Parents should learn the life skills.B.Labor is as important as foreign language.B do volunteer workD.learn to drive a carB.The way to carry out labor education.D.The place to carry out labor education.B Students in America.D.Students in France.C.Young people should pay attention to the course of education.D.Its necessary for the students to develop strong working spirits.试卷第10页，共 14页四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）从选项选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）A:Hey,Dick!I met someone famous last Sunday.B:Really?who?A:Well,I was sitting in the airport,waiting for a flight to Si Chuan.I remember,I was watching ashort video about Li Ziqi at the time.Suddenly,a girl next to me said,“Excuse me,are youenjoying it?”B:36A:I looked at her and suddenly I realized it was Li Ziqi.B:What?The popular short video creator you were watching?37 What did you say?A:At first,I didnt know what to say,but luckily,she was really friendly.38B:Great!A:Umm.Ill never forget that day.B:39A:I told her the positive（正面的）energy she spreads has made her popular on the Internet.B:Yes.I admire her fbr her patience,her ability to find the beauty.A:Em.40B:I hope we can learn a lot from our own idol（偶像）.A.In the end,we talked fbr about ten minutes.B.What did you talk about?C.Can I talk with her?D.Who was she?E.An idol plays an important role in our lives.F.Thats amazing!G.He is patient in doing something.五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。试卷第11页，共 14页Dear Mary,Ive already gotten your e-mail.Tm very glad that you are interested in the cultural relics(文物)of China.Let me tell you something about it.If you want to learn about the cultural relics of our country,you may consider visitingmuseums or 4 1 (read)books.Now there is a new way 42(learn)about the cultural relics.It is to watch a CCTV show 43(name)National Treasure.Do you want to know more aboutthe new way?Just read on.National Treasure is a popular show 44 Sunday.It has ten episodes(集).It showstwenty-seven treasures from 45(ninth)museums across China.After it was first 46(show)on December 3,2017,it soon became popular.Yu