2023湖南英语中考复习题--二十 补全对话.pdf
2023湖南版英语中考专题二十补全对话五年中考分类训练一填空型补全对话一、（2022 郴州）通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。A:Hello,House of Dumplings.1.?B:Yes.I want to order some dumplings.A:2.?B：rd like some beef dumplings.Are there any vegetables in the beef dumplings?A:3.There are some tomatoes,potatoes and carrots.B:Good.Fd like 15 beef dumplings with carrots.A:A11 right.What else?B:Um.a large bowl of tomato soup,please.A:OK.15 beef dumplings with carrots and a large bowl of tomato soup.Thatll be 35 yuan.4.?B:20 Bridge Street.A:OK.You may wait for half an hour.B:It doesnt matter.See you then.A:5.生空l.Are you ready to o rd e r根据答语中的“Yes”且说明自己想点饺子可知，应询问是否点餐。2.What kind of dumplings would you lik e 答语中提及想要牛肉饺子，所以应询问想要什么样的饺子。3.0f course结合前后文,应作肯定回答，表示牛肉饺子里有蔬菜。4.Whats your address 答语回答的是地址，故应询问地址是什么。5.See y o u 结合上文，此处应为结束语“再见二二、（2022 衡阳）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。(Kangkang met Michael at the airport.)K:L ong time no see,Michael.Did you have a good time in your hometown?M:l.I visited many good friends there.But Im sorry I missed your birthday party onApril 16th.K:2.I had a meaningful birthday,because on that day,Shenzhou-13 carrying threeastronauts landed safely.M:Wow,how exciting!3.?K:They are Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.M:4.?K:They have been in space for 183 days.M:5.?K:They did lots of research there.They also had space-based lectures.By the way,Shenzhou-14 waslaunched at 10:44 a.m.on June 5th.M:Amazing!Theyre heroes!K:Youre right.We Chinese are so proud of them!答案l.Yes,I d i d 设空处在回答上一句Kangkang提出的问题。回答以did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答:Yes,主语+did;否定回答No,主语+d id n 根据设空处后面一句可知此处为肯定回答，故答案为 Yes,I dido2.It doesnt matter.上一句Michael因未能参加Kangkang的生日聚会在道歉，此处应该说“没关系”。3.Who are th e y 根据下一句They are.”可知此处在问“他们是谁?4.How long have they been in sp ace下一句答语中的“for 183 days”是在回答时间的长短。对时间长短提问用how long,结合答语可知时态为现在完成时，故答案为How long have they been inspaceo5.What did they do in sp ace答语回答他们在太空都做了什么，所以此处问的是他们在太空都做了什么。注意时态为一般过去时助动词用did。三、（2022张家界）阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,L isa.Did you have a good weekend?B:l.I went to the countryside to see my grandparents.It wasso much fun.A:2.?B:I went with my parents.A:3.?B:Its about ten kilometers.A:4.?B:We fed chickens,went fishing and climbed the mountains.A:5.?B:Once a week.A:L ucky you.分室1.Yes/Yes,I did 根据下文答句“I went to the countryside to see my grandparents.It was so muchfun.”可知，应填 Yes/Yes,I dido2.Who did you go w ith 根据下文答句“I went with my parents.”可知,此句就“人”进行提问。故填Who did you go witho3.How far is it 根据下文答句“If s about ten kilometers.”可知,此处在问距离，应填 How far is it。4.What did you do 根据下文答句“We fed chickens,went fishing and climbed the mountains.可知,此处在问在乡下做了什么事情，应填What did you doo5.How often do you go there/to the countryside/to see/to visit your grandparents 根据下文答句“Once a week.”可知，此句就濒率”提问，故填 How often do you go there/to the countryside/to see/tovisit your grandparentso四、（2021郴州）通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。A:Hi,Rose.Do you like travelling around the world?B:Yes,I do.I like travelling to different places.I was on vacation last month.A:l.?B:I went to Beijing on vacation.It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.A:Yeah,Beijing is the capital of China.Did you go anywhere special there?B:2.I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.A:3.?B:It is wonderful.As far as I know,there are no other man-made objects as big as this.It is thelongest wall in the world.A:Wow,thats amazing!4.?B:Everything tasted really good!There was lots of delicious food in Beijing.And I bought somePeking duck fbr my parents.A:That sounds great!5.?B:I have been there fbr ten days.A:Did everyone have a good time?B:Yes.Everything was excellent.效口宝l.Where did you go(on vacation last m onth)根据下文的“I went to Beijing on vacation.”可知，设空处应该是问:你去哪里度假了？2.Yes(,I d id)根据设空处后面一句I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.“可知，对于上文的提问“Did you go anywhere special there?”应该用肯定回答。3.What do you think of i t根据下句“It is wonderful.”可知设空处应该提问:你认为它(长城)怎么样？4.How was the food(in Beijing/there)根据下文“Everything tasted really good!There was lots ofdelicious food in Beijing.”可知设空处应该是问:北京的食物怎么样？5.How long have you been there 根据下文“I have been there for ten days.”可知设空处应该是问:你在那里（北京）待了多长时间？五、（2021邵阳B）通读对话，根据上下文补全对话。A:Hi,Wang Ming.B:Hi,Xiao Mei.A:Nice to see you again.1.?B:Fm reading an article about Tianwen 1,which successfully landed on Mars on May 15th.A:Wow,wonderful.Our motherland has made such rapid progress in space that we Chinese are allproud of it.B:I think so.2.?A:Yes,I do.I want to be a physics scientist when I grow up.B:3.?A:Fm going to study hard and do well in physics.Then Ill try to go abroad for further study.B:4.?ATm going to study in Harvard University in America.B:Great!I hope you will become a great scientist like Elbert Einstein in the future.A:5.答案l.What are you doing/.根据答语Im reading an article 可知此处是询问对方正在做什么。2.Do you want to be a scientist when you grow u p/.根据答语 Yes,I do.可知问句应为 Do 开头的一般疑问句。根 据 I want to be a physics scientist when I grow up.可推测此处是询问对方长大是否想当科学家。3.What are you going to do to achieve your dream/.根据答语 Im going to study hard 可知此处是询问对方为实现梦想打算做什么。4.Which university are you going to study in/.*艮据答语 Pm going to study in HarvardUniversity 可知此处是询问对方打算去哪个大学学习。5.Thank you/.根据上文I hope you will become 可知此处应向对方的祝福表示感谢。六、（2021张家界）阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A:You dont look well.1.?B:I have a sore throat.A:2.?B:Yes.My temperature seems all right.A:3.?B:I have been like this for three days.A:Open your mouth and say Ah”.B:Ah!A:You have caught a cold.B:4.?A:You should take this medicine three times a day.Then youll be OK.B:Thank you very much.A:5.生u室木1.Whats wrong with you/Whats the matter with you/Whafs the trouble with you 根据答语“I havea sore throat.”可知此处是询问对方的身体状况。2.Did you take your temperature/Have you taken your temperature 根据答语中的Yes.”可知问句应为一般疑问句，结合后句“My temperature seems all right.”可知此处询问的是对方是否测了体旧/nno3.How long have you been like this 根据答语“I have been like this for three days.”可知此处是询问时长。4.What should I do 答语“You should take this medicine three times a day.”是建议，由此可知该空是寻求建议。5.Youre welcom e此处回应对方的感谢。七、（2020长沙）阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,Jane.You made great progress in English during the long winter vacation.1.?B:Just by taking online courses and finishing my homework in time.Sometimes I watched the onlineclasses again when necessary.A:But I didnt make full use of the time.So I can*t catch up with my classmates now.I feel worriedand hopeless.B:2.!Read a lot and do exercises,and youll get improved.A:Good idea.When I have difficulties,3.?B:No problem.I am always there if you need help.Alts very kind of you.By the way,whats the title of your tomorrows speech?B:Only 1.5.A:Sounds interesting.But ifs just a number.4.?B:It means we need to keep temperature increases below 1.5.A:If not,what would happen?B:Unexpected disasters（灾难）would hit the earth again and again.A:True.The forest fires in Australia have given us warnings.5.?B:The fires lasted for several months.It is reported that countless wild animals have been killed andthousands of people have lost their homes in the big fires.A:What a bitter lesson!答案l .How did you do i t 根据答语中by taking 可知，本句是询问如何做到的。2.Dont w o rry 根据后文提供的学习方法可知，该句是劝对方不要担心。3.can you help me 根据答语“No problem.I am always there if you need help.”可知，此处为寻求帮助。4.What does it m ean 根据答语“It means”可知，该句是询问演讲的主题是什么意思。5.How long did the fires la s t根据答语可知，此句是询问大火持续了多久。分类训练二选择型补全对话一、（2022 怀化）阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,Tom!Could you go shopping with me?B:Sorry,1A:Er.but the club doesnt open for students before 2:00 p.m.on Monday afternoon.2B:Because Im going to practice playing basketball.A:3B:At 3:00 p.m.I go there an hour earlier so that I can warm up.A:You are training harder than usual.B:Yes,well have an important match next week and we want to do better.A:4B:Black Bears.A:5 I do hope you will do better in the match.B:Thank you!A.Why are you going there so early?B.I have to go to our school club now.C.The teacher will come to watch the match.D.When do you start your practice?E.Which team are you playing against?F.Can I go with you?G.Good luck!1.2.3.4.5.冬口蜜l.B 根据空前的“Sorry”及下文中的“but the club doesnt open for students before 2:00 p.m.onMonday afternoon”可知，此处表明不能接受对方邀请的原因。B 选项“我现在得去我们学校的俱乐部”符合语境。故选B。2.A 根据下文中的“Because Im going to practice playing basketball.”可知,此处询问早早去学校俱乐部的原因。A选项“你为什么要早早地去那里呢 符合语境。故选A。3.D根据下文中的“At 3:00 p.m.”可知，此处询问开始练习篮球的时间。D选项“你什么时候开始练习 符合语境。故选D。4.E根据下文中的“Black Bears.”可知，此处询问比赛的对手。E选项“你要和哪个队比赛呢?”符合语境。故选E。5.G 根据空后的“I do hope you will do better in the match.”可知，此处表示对对方的祝福。G选项“祝你好运!”符合语境。故选G。二、（2021 怀化）阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Police stat沁n.PB:Yes,please.I lost my schoolbag!A:Take it easy.Tell me something about it,please.B:I left my schoolbag on the bus No.15 on my way to school.A:2Bits pink.A:Can you tell me whats in it?B:3A:Where and what time did you get on the bus?B:I got on the bus at Xinhua Bus Stop at about 7:00.A:4B:At No.3 Middle School.A:Please give me your phone number.5B:2713185.Thanks a lot.A.Where did you get off the bus?B.My school ID card and books are in it.C.What color do you like best?D.Can I help you?E.Youre welcome.F.What color is your schoolbag?G.WeH call you when we get any information.1.2.3.4.5.答案l.D 根据答语“Yes,please.I lost my schoolbag!”可知此处应表示“我可以帮你吗?”，故答案为D。2.F 根据答语“It，s pink.”可知上句应是询问“你的书包是什么颜色的，故答案为Fo3.B 根据上句“Can you tell me whats in it?”可知，答语应为书包里装的东西，故答案为B。4.A 根据答语“At No.3 Middle School.”可知,上句应是提问地点的特殊疑问句。故答案为Ao5.G 根据上文“Please give me your phone number.”和答语可知，此处应说明警察要电话号码的用途，故答案为G。三、（2020怀化）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alice:Hello,this is Sunshine Flower Shop!1L i Xi:Yes,please.My mothers birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers.Alice:We have many kinds of flowers.2L i Xi:Fm not sure.Can you give me some advice?Alice:Certainly.3 They have a meaning of love.L i Xi:Sounds good.4Alice:No problem.Anything else I can do for you?L i Xi:Yes.5Alice:Of course.Fil call you as soon as I get there.L i Xi:Thank you!Bye.A.Can I help you?B.What kind would you like?C.Would you mind paying online?D.I love my mother very much.E.Maybe you can buy some clothes fbr them.F.You can choose some carnations（康乃馨）.G.Could you please send some to my house tomorrow?1.2.3.4.5.冬口室l.A 根据答语Yes,please.可知该句应为一般疑问句。Can I help you?是购物情境中，售货员的常见开场白。故选A。2.B 根据上句提及有很多种花，以及下文答语可知，此处应询问“你喜欢哪一种?”，故选B。3.F 根据下句“它们有着爱的意义。”可推断此句是推荐了一种花，故选F。4.C 根据答语No problem.可知，此空应表示询问对方是否同意做某事。故选C。5.G 根据下句Of course.可知，空处应为一般疑问句;根据Ill call you as soon as I get there.可知选Go三年模拟综合模拟一一、（2022邵阳一模）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Dear son,you look unhappy.1.?B:I am leaving school in ten days.I want to show my thanks to the teachers.But I dont know what todo.2.?A:Certainly.I think you can sing a song with your classmates for them.B:Sounds good!3.?A:In the playground or at the gate of the school.B:OK.And what can I do for the school?A:4.?B:Planting a tree?Emm,it is good for the environment of the school.Thanks,Mom.A:5.,Hope things work well.答案l .Whafs wrong w汕 youAVhat*s the m atter/.根据上文的 you look unhappy 可知,此处是问怎么T o2.Can/Could you give me some advice/suggestions/Can you help me 根据上文的 But I dont knowwhat to do.和下文的 Certainly.I think you can sing a song with your classmates fbr them.可判断，止 匕处为寻求建议的一般疑问句。3.Where shall/should/will/can we sing a song/do that 根据下文的 In the playground or at the gateof the school.可判断此处应询问唱歌地点。4.What/How about planting a tree 根据下文中“Planting a tree?”可判断此处提议种一棵树。5.Youre welcome 此处是对上文中Thanks,Mom.的回应。二、（2 0 2 0张家界）阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A:l.?Ken?B:I am reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.A:Wow,you want to be a writer,dont you?B:2.A:Great!3.?B:Well,Im going to keep on writing stories.4.?A:I want to be a doctor.B:I believe our dreams will come true if we study hard!A:5.答案l.What are you d o in g 根据答语的内容和时态可知该句是询问对方正在做什么。2.0f course根据语境可知设空处应表示肯定。3.What are you going to do to become a w riter根据答语可知，该句是询问为了成为作家打算做什么。4.What do you want to b e 根据答语“我想成为一名医生。”可知设空处询问对方想成为什么。5.1 cant agree m o re根据前文的“我相信如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想会实现!”可知，设空处应表示赞同。综合模拟二一、（2022郴州二模）阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hello,L inda.I havent seen you for a long time.Mary.1.?ATm making a toy car.B:Wow,it looks amazing.2.?A:Ifs made of waste boxes.B:Wonderful!You are helping protect the environment.A:Yes.My parents always tell me to recycle things in my daily life.B:3.?A:I recycle all kinds of things,such as waste bottles,used cans and waste boxes.B:4.?A:By making new things.They are really interesting.B:Sounds great!Could you tell me how to make a toy car?Fm also interested in it.A:5.I will show you how to make it later.口未l.What are you d o in g根据问号和下文的Im making a toy car.可知，此处应是B问A正在做什么。2.What is it made o f根据问号和下文的Its made of waste boxes.可知，此处应是B问A玩具车是用什么制作的。3.What kind of things do you recycle 根据问号和下文的 I recycle all kinds of things,such aswaste bottles,used cans and waste boxes.可知,B 问的是:你回收利用什么样的东西？4.How do you recycle根据问号和下文的By making new things.可知，此处B询问A是怎样回收利用的。5.Sure/OK 此处是回答“Could you tell me how to make a toy car?”这个问题。根据下一句 I willshow you how to make it later.可知,此处表示同意对方的请求。二、（2022邵阳模拟）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,John.Tomorrow is Saturday.1.?B:Im not sure.What about you?A：rd like to go to the library.A new library opened two weeks ago near our school.2.?B:Noz I havent.Many teenagers like playing computer games in their spare time.Why are you sointerested in books?A:3.B:I really agree with you.Fd like to go and have a look with you.A:A library card will be needed if you want to borrow books.So you*d better get one.B:4.?A:Ten yuan.B:OK.5.?A:At 9 oclock tomorrow morning.Til give you a call when I leave home.B:OK.See you then.答案l .What are you going to do/Whafs your plan for the weekend 根据 Fm not sure.What about you?以及rd like to go to the library.可知，本句应该问“你打算干什么?”或“这个周末你有什么计划?2.Have you ever been there(before)/Have you ever been to the library 根据上句 A new libraryopened two weeks ago near our school.以及下句No,I havent可知,此处为一般疑问句,问的是 你曾经去过那个图书馆吗?3.Reading books is good for our study 根据 Why are you so interested in books?可知，此处要陈述喜欢书的原因。4.How much does it cost/How much is one/a card/How much is it for one card.未 艮 据 Ten yuan.可知，此处是问借书证多少钱。5.When shall we m e e t根据答语的At 9 oclock tomorrow morning.可知,本句是问见面时间。综合模拟三一、(2022 娄底)通读下面对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,Alice!I called you last night,but you didnt pick up.1.?B:Oh,I was looking after my mother.A:2.?B:She had a fever and a sore throat.A:3.Is it serious?B:No,she is feeling better now.By the way,why did you call me?A:Because Im going to visit the Old Peoples Home.4.?B:Yes,Td love to.But what can we do for them?A:5.And we can also tell them stories and so on.B:Good idea.See you then.A:See you.答案l .What were you doing at that time 根据答语“Oh,I was looking after my mother.”可知，问句应是在询问对方当时在做什么,要用过去进行时态。2.What was wrong with her/What was the matter with her结合上文“I was looking after my mother.和下文She had a fever and a sore throat.”可知,此处是在询问对方的母亲怎么了，用“Whafs wrong/the matter with sb.?”句型,事情发生在昨天晚上，用一般过去时态。3.Im sorry to hear that 根据上文“She had a fever and a sore throat.”可知，对方的母亲生病了，这是一个不好的消息，应表示难过之情。4.Would you like to go w汕me 根据下文的应答语“Yes,Id love to.”可知此处应填写邀请别人去做某事的句型:Would you like to do sth.?结合上文“Because Im going to visit the O
