2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考二模英语试题.pdf
2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择1.Lucy,do you usually go to work by_ bus?Yeah,but sometimes I walk there.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Excuse me.Is this your pencil box?一No,it isnt._ is in the bag.A.Her B.Hers C.My D.Mine3.一Tom,would you like to go to the concert this Sunday?Sorry,I have to look after my sister_ weekends.A.at B.for C.in D.on4.一Ella,are you used to Chinese food?一Yes,but I am still learning to use_ as Chinese.A.chopsticks B.spoons C.knives D.forks5 一Im afraid we cant work out the math problem_the teacher helps us.一Thats true.Its too difficult.A.if B.unless C.because D.and6.Mr.Li,we stay out until eleven tonisht?No,you cant.You have a basketball game tomorrow.A.would B.must C.could7.Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!-Of course.He is_than any other students in his class.A.talented B.more talented C.less talentedtalented8.Gina,off the lights when you leave the room,please.D.shouldD.the mostOK,Ms.Brown.A.turn B.turning C.to turn9.How was your trip to the British Museum,Anna?-Temble.Because I could_ speak English.A.often B.always C.usuallyD.turnsD.hardly10.Mary loves to exercise.I often see her running in the morning.A.practice B.practices C.to practice D.practicing11.一 hot weather it is!Why not have a cold drink?一Sounds good!Lets go.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an12.Wearing seat belts is very important while driving or sitting in a car.Safety always comes first.A.Not at all.B.I agreeC.It doesnt matter D.Im sorry13.Jenny,your hometown is really beautiful.Yes,I have for the past few years,but I still love it.A.moved there B.left hometown C.been awayD.gone to the city14.Bob,you must finish the school project today.Dont worry,Mum.I w ont todays work till tomorrow.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off15.Excuse me,could you tell m e to the art museum?Sure.Bus No.26.A.which bus I can takeC.when they will getB.how can I getD.why will you go二、完形填空Grieg is one of Norways most famous musicians.His 16 for the Norwegian folkculture can be found in his music.His music 17 the beautiful landscapes(风景)offorests,mountains and sea of Norway.One autumn day,Grieg was walking in the 18.He met a little girl named Dagney.Dagney often came to the forest with her father,a forest ranger(护林员).Grieg was movedby her innocence(纯洁).They soon became friends.Grieg helped her 19 many fruits.On their way back 20.the girl said,“Bye,sir.Today is my birthday.My fatherwill make a big cake fbr me.Grieg felt sorry because he had 21 in his pocket.u0h,Im sorry.I didnt know today is your birthday and I didnt 22 any gift fbr you,Griegsaid,“but I will bring you a gift in 10 years.”试卷第2页,共12页Dagney felt 23 and asked,44What kind of gift will take you 10 years to make?”Grieg smiled and said,“I can make it in a short time,24 you can only get it whenyou grow up.”Ten years passed and Dagney was 18 years old.One day,she went to an outdoor25.The host on the stage said,“The next song is for the 26 of the forest ranger,Dagney.Dagney stood up 27 excitement and saw that the conductor(指挥家)on the stagewas the old man she met in the forest 10 years ago!Dagney was moved to tears when she 28 the music.After the music ended,sheheld Griegs hands,saying,Sir,thanks for your birthday gift!I liked it so much!But29 did you send your gift after 10 years?Grieg smiled and said,Because many wonderful things are worth 30 for.Weshould live with hope.”16.A.hobbyB.loveC.sadnessD.habit17.A.imaginedB.reflectedC.drewD.spoke18.A.parkB.zooC.forestD.street19.A.plantB.brushC.buyD.pick20.A.homeB.schoolC.officeD.shop21.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything22.A.prepareB.inventC.giveD.collect23.A.nervousB.relaxedC,worriedD.interested24.A.butB.andC.becauseD.though25.A.filmB.gameC.concertD.meeting26.A.teacherB.friendC.cousinD.daughter27.A.byB.withC.forD.from28.A.wroteB.playedC.heardD.created29.A.whoB.whyC-whereD.how30.A.payingB.askingC.lookingD.waiting三、补全对话单选阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Amy:Hi,Tom.What are you doing here?Tom:_Amy:What is it?Tom:Look at the paper!I t is the most popular during the Beijing 2022Winter Olympics.Amy:Let me see.It must be Bing Dwen Dwen.Tom:Yeah,youre right.Amy:Yes,of course.It looks so cute.Tom:My aunt taught me a lot.Would you like to color it?Amy:It will be fun.31.A.Im drawing a picture.C.It was rainy heavily.32.A.I like smart elephants.C.It is a model plane.33.A.What does she have?C.Can he make a plane?34.A.Why do you like pandas?C.How did you learn to draw?35.A.Here you are.C.Thats terrible.B.He is making a toy.D.It is windy and cold.B.A panda in an ice shell.D.You can have it.B.Do you like it?D.Where are the pandas?B.When did you start drawing?D.Where are the pictures?B.Pm afraid not.D.Sure,Td love to.四、阅读单选Durer,a German artist,drew a very famous painting called Praying Hands.Who did thehands belong to?It is said that there is a touching story behind it.When Durer was young,he and his elder brother both wanted to study painting,but theirfamily couldnt afford them.They thought of an idea.They would throw a coin.The winnerwould go to art school.The loser would go to the mines(矿井)and make money to supportthe winner.The coin was thrown into the air.Both Durer and his brother were very nervous.Whowould win?The result was that Durer won.He went to art school and studied very hard.Also试卷第4 页,共 12页because of his talent for painting,he became famous after several years.It was time for himto repay his brother.When Durer went back home,he held his brothers hands.t6My dear brother,now it isyour turn.You can go to art school,and I support you!”His brother sighed(叹气),“No.No,brother.Look at my hands.Working in the minesmade my hands deformed.I cant paint any more.Its too late for me.Hearing this,Durer was very sad.With great thanks to his brother,he named the paintingPraying Hands.36.Durer was and he was very famous in his country,Germany.A.a writer B.an artist C.a musician D.a scientist37.How did Durers family choose Durer or his brother to art school?A.By throwing a coin B.By drawing a paintingC.By having a game D.By playing cards38.Because of Durers talent for painting and,he became famous soon.A.loving family B.studying hard C.having a good luck D.sharing kindness39.What does defbrmed”underlined in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A.变形的 B.细腻的 C.健壮的 D.枯萎的40.Why did Durer draw the painting Praying Hands?A.To help brother to art school.B.To earn money for the family.C.To say sorry to his brother.D.To be thankful to his brother.Here are some of the best books for you.Are you ready to pick up a book and read?Kids Who AreChanging the World-AnneJankeliowtch,FranceCan only great people change the world?Of course not.As ayoung adult,you can also make a difference.The book finds 45 ofthese kids and young adults.The kids in the book share their successand what role their parents play in their story.The ForbiddenLibrary-Django Wexler,USAlice loves reading in a huge library.One day,she meets a boy,Lsaac,who is secretly living in the library.Lsaac and Alice open abook.They are sent into the frightening world story and fight againstdangerous monsters(怪物).Alice will find out that she is a readeronly when she runs away.More adventures are waiting for Alice andLsaac.Writer to Writer:From Think to Ink-Gail CarsonLevine,USThis book tells readers to look deeper at life.You may watchwhat people do or feel when people have different emotions.Forexample,fear is a heart beating faster,an open mouth and wide eyes.At the end of many chapters(章节),there are exercises for you to testyourself.You will find that writing is difficult but enjoyable.41.Where does Anne Jankeliowtch come from?A.America.B.England.C.US.D.France.42.In,you can learn from the kids how to succeed.A.The Forbidden Library B.Kids Who Are Changing the WorldC.Hansel and Gretel D.Writer to Writer:From Think to Ink43.If you like r e a di ng,please meet Alice and Lsaac.A.adventure stories B.successful stories C.in a small library D.in a book shop44.After reading Kids Who Are Changing the Wor l d,will get on better with kids.A.the parents B.the writers C.the monsters D.the sellers45.What does Gail Carson Levine think of writing?A.Frightening and dangerous.B.Different but deeper.C.Difficult but quite enjoyable.D.Colorful and faster.Ears not only let us hear,but they also play a role in keeping our balance,which is key toour ability to function in daily life.Yet,we ignore(忽视)them.We cant even see our ears,except in a mirror.We take it for granted what they do fbr us day in and day out until wenotice something wrong,such as when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say.Please protect your ears.Clean your ear with a washcloth-covered finger only.Never put anything inside yourear canal,including cotton swabs(药签).Your ear canal is very narrow and a swab candamage it.Leave earwax(耳垢)alone.Wax is your ears way of clearing out anything that getsinto the ear canal.Most people dont need to clean wax out of their ears.If you find you havetoo much earwax,use a few drops of earwax remover in the canal.After a few minutes,wash试卷第6 页,共 12页the ear with warm water.Avoid noisy places.Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places thatfrequently have noise levels that can hurt hearing.Any place where you have to shout to beheard should be avoided.Turn the volume(音量)down.Be careful not to play MP3 too loud,especially ifusing earphone.Be careful with illness and medications.Respiratory(呼吸的)illnesses should betreated to avoid their spread to the ears.Certain medications can hurt hearing,so follow thedirections carefully before taking them.See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearingloss or hear noises in your head.These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs tobe treated.46.Paragraph 1 mainly talks aboutA.the function of your earsB.peoples ignorance of earsC.the difference of your earsD.peoples protection of ears47.Protect your ears by ways EXCEPTA.avoiding noisy placesB.cleaning ears with swabsC.leaving earwax aloneD.turning the volume down48.Which of the following best explains“frequently”underlined in Paragraph 4?A.Regularly.B.Naturally.C.Suddenly.D.Especially.49.Why should you be careful with medications if you got respiratory illnesses?A.To speed their spread up to ears.B.To treat the illnesses commonly.C.To follow the doctors directions.D.To avoid harm to the hearing.50.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Why to Protect Your Ears?B The Importance of Your EarsC.How to Care for Your Ears?D.The Structures of Your EarsThe art of facial makeup in Chinese opera has a long history.There are many legends(传说)about its origins(起源).Among them,the most interesting one says that facial makeuporiginated in song and dance drama.The Prince Lanling(541一573)was very brave and wise,but every time he led his armyinto battle,he was always looked down upon all because of his beautiful face.This broughtdown the spirit of his army.So,in order to improve his image(形象)as a powerful general,hemade himself a mask with the image of a scary ghost.This method greatly frightened his enemy forces and brought him lots of success.Topraise his outstanding armed achievements,people wrote a song about him.During theperformance,the dancers wore masks.Later the masks evolved into colored masks,whichwere the predecessors(前身)of facial makeup used in Peking Opera,the most central formof Chinese opera.The facial makeup is a special way of portrayal(肖像)in the traditional Chinese opera.The art of facial makeup contains a lot about Chinese culture.It is now becoming morepopular with many young people starting to honor the beauty of Chinese opera.Main Characters in Peking Opera are Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou.Sheng represents themale roles.Dan represents the female roles.Jing is a rather complex male character that hasvarious characteristics,such as rude,heroic,and sacred.Chou,meaning clown,represents thecomic role.Besides,the art of facial makeup uses different colors to represent different personalities.Red represents trusty and brave;white represents doubtful and snaky;black,representsrighteous and selfless.51.From Paragraph 1,we know that the facial ma k e u p.A.has a long historyC.has plenty of originsB.is famous in the worldD.is the most interesting art52.What do Paragraphs 2&3 mainly talk about?A.The Prince Lanlings achievements.origin.C.The greatest method to win the war.B.A legend about the facial makeupsD.A performance about dancers withmasks.53.In Paragraph 4,the writer tells that because of,the facial makeup gets morepopular.A.the connection between cultures B.fewer adults starting to love ChineseoperaC.the special traditional Chinese art D.more people enjoying the beauty of opera54.Which of the following is NOT true about the art of facial makeup?A.It might originate in song and dance drama.B.Colored masks were maybe itspredecessors.试卷第8 页,共 12页C.It contains a little about Chinese culture.D.Different colors represent differentpersonalities.55.Whats the writers purpose of writing the text?A.To study the history of facial makeup.B.To call us to enjoy traditional culture.C.To find out the origins of facial makeup.D.To teach us how to perform opera well.五、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空(每词限用一次)。useful time so on suddenlyJim and his father were on their way home.It 56 began to rain.They did nothave umbrellas and nowhere to shelter from the rain.57 they were soon all wet.Jimfelt a little unhappy.He was thinking for a long 58.At last he turned to his fatherand asked,“Why does it rain.Dad?It isnt very nice,is it?”No,it isnt very nice,but its59、said his father.tIt will help fruit and vegetables grow faster.“Oh!I know.Umm.Dad,why does it also rain 60 the road?阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。causetryfeedhelpdevelopWhen was the last time you used plastic plates?Next time,why not 61 someedible(可食用的)plates?The edible plates are made out of bread and cost a few pennies each.You can eat them afterwards.If you do so,you 62 the environment.The Edible Plate Company offers edible plates,bowls and cups.And recently,someother companies 63 edible products.Their products are environmentally-friendlyand can be used for all types of catering(饮食月艮务)and home use.And theyre made from anatural plant.After use,they can 64 to animals or left to reduce naturally.Theseplates will also help cut down the amount of plastic waste we create.Waste from plastic65 a lot of harm to the environment.Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or onthe street.So,how about a nice plate for lunch?六、阅读还原7 选 5根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Money makes the world go around,yet the best things in life are free.A penny saved is apenny earned,but you get what you pay for.66 Now run through the checklist andlearn how to spend money wisely.How much do you really want it?Seeing a$25(about 159 yuan)gumball(口 香糖球)machine,Ben wanted it.But afterthinking about it,he decided that it would be exciting only for a day or two.But its notpossible for him to chew that much gum.67 If the thing passes the“really-wanting-it”test,try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire(欲望)is