2022年广东省广州市花都区中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf
2022年广东省广州市花都区中考二模试卷英 语（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）注意事项：L答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。3.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。4.考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 15各题所给的A.B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cloudy afternoon.1 was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing and I knew it was about to rain.Even so,I didnt want to go home.I had 2 argument with mymom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children 3 were playing with their parents nearby.Ifelt a little lonely.“Shall we play together?,A little girl came toward me 4 a ball in her hands.I agreed and she5 me the ball.When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with 6 parents.“Where are your parents?”I asked the girl.“My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always 7 the girl explained.44I usually play alonehere.Ifs OK 8 you need to go home now.I am old enough 9 here and wait for my mom.“But its raining,“I said.Youd better not be here alone.Its no problem 10 my mom is coming soon.I know I wont 11 alone.the girlreplied.believe in myA 12 girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and 13sorry to my mom?In the end,I took the little girl to her mom and then ran home quickly.Opening the door,my mom was closeto tears,Where have you been?I looked for you everywhere!See 14 wet your coat is!Dont come tomy room even if you get a cold tonight!But I knew she wasnt angry anymore.After 15 a shower,I heard her shouting outside my room,“Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.1.A.hardlyB.hardC.harderD.hardest2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.what4.A.atB.inC.intoD.with5.A.handB.handsC.handedD.will hand6.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs7 A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.busily8.A.untilB.ifC.beforeD.when9.A.stayB.to stayC.stayingD.stayed10.A.soB.butC.orD.and11.A.leavesB.leftC.be leftD.was left12.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldC.5 year oldD.5 years old13.A.sayB.saysC.saidD.to say14.A.howB.whatC.what aD.how a15.A.takeB.tookC.takenD.taking二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The train went through the city on a spring afternoon.At one station,a man got on the train.He was big,16 and dirty.He bumped into a woman holding a baby.She fell down on the floor near an elderlycouple.Frightened,the couple moved toward the other end of the train.All the passengers were frozen with17.I thought I was strong enough to fight against the man.But as students of the Kungfu school,we were not18 to fight.In my heart,however,I wanted a chance to save the people in fear by destroying the guilty.“Thats it!”I stood up.People are in 19.If I dont do something fast,somebody will probably gethurt.Seeing me stand up,the drunk man walked to me with great anger.20,someone shouted Hey!”Both of us stared down at a little old man.He took no notice of me,but smiled delightedly at the man.“Come here.He waved his hands lightly.“Why should I talk to you?“What have you been drinking?the old man continued.“Beer.And its none of your business.“Oh,thats wonderful.You see,my wife loves beer,too75 Then the old man 21 his wonderfullifetime with the man.As the man followed the old man,his 22 began to be softer.The old man smiled JT m sure you have a 23 wife.“Yes.She was and will remain the prettiest lady in my eyes,forever,replied the man.44But,I lost my wife andhome,just a few days ago.I also lost my job.Tm so 24 of myself.,Tears rolled down his cheeks.Then the train arrived at my stop and I 25 the train.What I had wanted to do with muscle had beenachieved with kind words.16.A.drunk B.tiredC.busyD.active17.A.promiseB.tearC.fearD.sadness18.A.forcedB.allowedC.leftD.reported19.A.surpriseB.orderC.loveD.danger20.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Strangely21.A.providedB.sharedC.comparedD.played22.A.faceB.footC.handD.head23.A.successfulB.beautifulC.carefulD.helpful24.A.proudB.afraidC.ashamedD.sure25.A.looked atB.waited forC.ran afterD.got off三、阅 读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。In 2021,Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all-girls high school she had foundedin southwest Chinas deep mountains.For the past 13 years,a total of 1,954 female students have graduated fromthis school,the first and only one of its kind in the country.“To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations,Zhang said.The teacher from southwestChinas Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday in 2021.Zhang was born to a family in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.At the age of 17,she came with her sister toYunnan.She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school.But the good times didnt last long.Her husband died in the mid-1990s,five years into their marriage.Zhangwas so sad that she packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers away to Huaping,a county in the mountains.After becoming a“mother at a Childrens Home in 2001,Zhang learned more about the backgrounds ofthose young kids.Some of the mothers died from childbirth because of medical misconceptions,leaving behindtheir newborns.Over time,Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to good education.Some girlswere even pulled out of class just before the college entrance exam because they had to provide for their brothers.In 2002,Zhang came up with an idea,which,to many,seemed crazy:to found a free high school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six years later,she founded the Huaping All-GirlsHigh School.With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling,Zhang often works overtime even thoughshe suffers from different illnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains,talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.Because of Zhangs efforts to improve female education in China,more girls can change their destiny.26.Why did Zhang Guimei found the Huaping All-Girls High School?A.She wanted to provide more jobs fbr the girls.B.She really enjoyed teaching in the countryside.C.She hoped to help the poor girls get educated.D.She desired to earn more money from it.27.What order did the following events take place?a.Zhang left for a county in the mountains.b.Zhang built up a free high school only for girls.c.Zhang became a teacher in a local school in Dali.d.Zhang helped over 100 girls went to college in 2021.e Zhang found some girls were forced to leave school.A.eacdb B.c1aebd C.c3edb D.baced28.Which of the following best describes Zhang Guimei?A.Talented and diligent.B.Strict but interesting.C.Hard-working and helpful.D.Humorous andsuccessful.29 Whats the best title of the passage?A.A Woman Fighting for Girls,Education B.A Teachers Love for EducationC.A Woman Teachers Achievements D.A Mother of the Childrens HomeHooray!Here comes 2022,the Year of the Tiger!For Chinese people,the tiger is considered the king of all theanimals.So in Chinese culture,tigers stand fbr being brave,strong and powerful!Tigers are regarded as fearlesscreatures,so thafs why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses.They are toprotect these places from disasters and danger.In ancient times,some great generals（将军）were called the“tiger generals”.In Romance of the ThreeKingdoms,there were“Five Tiger Generals”.A tiger,shaped tally called hufu（虎符）could give generals greatpower.It?s as small as your hand.The emperor kept the right half.And he gave the left half to the general.If thetwo halves were put together,the general could move an army.Tigers are not only important in the military but also have a place in the lives of common people.Peoplebelieve this big cat can protect them and make them stronger.Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes.Theyare made in the shape of a tigers head.Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.People alsomake cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival.It is said that the tigers“could“eat up“the bad animals and keepdiseases away.In some parts of China,people even make tiger-shaped buns（花馍）when the new year comes.In the West,tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.In English,if you want someone to calm down,you can say to them,t4easy tiger”.Another famous phrase is:Eye of the Tiger,which means to have strength.Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture,we can only hope that in the upcoming Yearof the Tiger,more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their living places.30.What does the underlined word“they”refer to?A.Generals and soldiers.B.Temples and houses.C.Tigers and animals.D.Pictures of tigers.31.Why do people make their babies wear tiger hats and shoes?A.People enjoy the images of tigers.B.Tigers can help eat up bad animals.C.They hope their kids can be strong.D.Tigers protect the kids from diseases.32.What can we learn from the passage?A.People in China enjoy staying with tigers in some special festivals.B.People in both East and West have similarunderstanding on tigers.C.People care little about tigers and their living places all the time.D.People in different places have totallydifferent attitudes to tigers.33.What is the passage mainly about?A.The introduction of tigers in different cultures.B.The importance to protect tigers5 living places.C.Some facts about tigers and their living habits.D.The ways to celebrate the Year of the Tiger.On February 4,2022,we witnessed the opening of the Beijing winter Olympic games,which made Beijing thefirst city in the world to play host to both summer Olympic games and winter Olympic games.Are there any secretsbetween the two Olympic games?In 2019,the Water Cube（水立方）finished its first transition from a swimmingpool to an Ice rink,turning itself into an Ice Cube,where the curling competitions were held.How did the Water Cube transform into the Ice Cube?First,dry off the water in the pool.Second,buildscaffolds,which can be changed to a different form.Third,lay the foundation for the skating rink.So far,the WaterCube has finished three transformations,making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming andcurling（冰壶）events.After the Winter Olympic Games,the Water Cube will make regular transitions betweenwater and ice,where it will lend itself to water sports in spring,summer,and autumn and ice sports in winter.One venue,two functions.The water cube is an example of a sustainable（可持续的）Olympic venue.Sustainability has been shown in every venue for the Beijing Winter Olympics.This venue will keep playing hostto World Cups and World series in the following years.With landmarks and other buildings in it,this venue canhold some concerts and shows.Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.From Beijing Olympic games in 2008 to the Beijing Winter Olympic games 14 years later,the Water Cube hastransformed into the Ice Cube.Time flies,our passion persists.The Olympic Games is more than just a sportsevent.lt pushes the development of the city,together for a shared future.34.Which of the following events wont be held in the Water Cube?_35.The underlined word“venue”in Paragraph 2 probably means A.game B.place C.development D.project36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Beijing is the first city to hold the winter Olympic Games in Asia.B.The Water Cube has transformed its firsttransformation in 2022.C.Both swimming and skating events have been held in the Water Cube.D.The Water Cube will hold otherdifferent events in the following years.37.In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A.Sports.B.Education.C.Fashion.D.History.Rainbow Foreign Language Middle School(RFLMS)is one of the first seven foreignlanguage schools in Guangzhou.Our courses are based on excellent educational theoriesfrom both home and abroad.Different courses are provided to meet the needs of studentswho choose different pathways for their further studies.Prospective StudentsChinese studentsForeign students holding Chinese passports whose parents live and work in Guangzhou Enrolling GradesJunior One(Grade 7,aged 12)Senior One(Grade 10,aged 15)Less than 10 transfen ed students(插 班 生)from any other grade levels.(Good at English only)*Please contact us for further details.Admission ProcedureApply by phone or e-mail.Upload a video about self-introduction to the website.Have a one-on-one interview on Open Day.The admission result will be released within a week on the website.Phone：020-85843311E-mail：Rainbow admissions Address：Office of RFLMS International Division,No.201,XinhuaRoad,Guangzhou,330800Website：Subscription：RFLMS(online service hours：7:00 a.m.一7:00 p.m.)38.Who may be accepted by RFLMS?A.Li Ming,who is 13 years old,coming from Shanghai.B.Janet,an American student without Chinese passport.C.Amy,a Canadian child whose parents work in Shenzhen.D.Wang Hua,a Grade 9 student who is poor atEnglish.39.If you want to study in the school,you do NOT need to.A.call or write an e-mail to apply for the admission B.film a video to introduce yourself and upload itC.take a face-to-face interview at the school D.call the school to ask about the admission result40.You can contact the school for more information by.A.making a call to 020-85841133 B.searching the website C.sending an e-mail to the headmaster D.asking questions on subscription at 7:30 p.m.第二节阅读填空（共 1小题；每小题5 分，满分5 分）阅读短文及文后A E 选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。When I was a little kid,my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is not a professional.Hejust enjoys taking pictures.41 I loved it.But gradually,I found it inconvenient to bring a camera.Cameras are heavy!Id rather use my phone-until 2020.42 Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his class boring.He was alsoa great friend who inspired me to learn what my camera can do by showing me amazing photos.The class ended after one term.43 After a long time of exploring,I found an M mode on mycamera.At that moment,I realized this was what I had always been looking for.In the past,I often used the Automode.44 But in the M mode,you need to set the ISO,aperture and shutter speed by yourself.Differentvalues lead to different effects,so you can have full creative control of your camera.I tried to shoot long exposuresmany times.Every time,I failed.But the M mode did a magnificent job.45 Now I would like to takethe camera with me wherever I go.Taking photos has become one of my great hobbies already.A.It was a lot of work finding the right sitting,but it was perfect when I got it.B.However,my journey to becoming a better photographer had just begun.C.Our school opened a photography class to all students in our grade that year.D.Naturally,he became my first teacher of photography,teaching me basic skills.E.Its easy and convenient to use,but it never gives you the wow moment.四、写 作（共三节，满分5 分）第一节语篇填词阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。Readers is a popular TV show.It invites d 46 people to read al
