2023届天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考一模英语试题（含答案解析）.pdf
2023届天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考一模英语试题学校:.姓 名:.班级:考号:一、单项选择1.After experiments on COVID-19,medical experts conclude that the infected person stillhas the possibility of survival,he or she tests positive twice.A.as thoughB,even ifC.in caseD.so that2.If you area food or drink,you can remove it from your diet.A.cautious about B.allergic toC.satisfied withD.fond of3.Bob and Tom have seriously quarrelled nearly ten times,however,each time they haveand become best friends again.A.told offB.made upC.turned upD.brought up4.Dr.James Naismith is believedthe game of basketball,a sport loved by peopleall around the world.A.to inventB.to have invented C.inventingD.having invented5.Critical reasoning,together with problem-solving,teenagers to make betterdecisions.A.prepareB.preparesC.is preparingD.are preparing6.So,shall we sign the contract now?.I havent agreed to that yet.A.You betB.By all meansC.Go aheadD.Hold your horse7.No visitor would thinksurprising that the island is a UNESCO World HeritageSite.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what8.一Marys score on the test is the highest in her class.Really?Shehave studied very hard.A.mayC.mustB,ought toD.should9.I really dont know how to thank you enough.A.Think highly of itB.Think nothing of itC.Speak highly of itD.Sing its praises10.is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years orso.A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It;advancing11.Among the many unsolved mysteries about d i n o s a u r s,r e a l l y interests me istheir disappearance.A.that B.which C.whether D.what12.Deserts,dry areas with no vegetation,cover more than one-third of the earthslandsurface.A.surprisingly B.eventually C.virtually D.permanently13.She is very about what she wears,depending on what occasions she has to attend.A.especial B.special C.particular D.unique14.Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you develop a healthy lifestyle,thusyou to have more energy.A.enabling B.being enabled C.enable D.to enable15.As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days,on no account succeed in thecoming English speech competition.A.has he B.does he C.will he D.he will二、完形填空One day,a woman named Paula was in the bathroom 16 everything up,from thesink,to the floor,to the shower.She wanted to keep her familys home clean and beautiful.She 17 her ring on that her husband,Michael,had bought for their 20-yearanniversary.After finishing 18 the inside of the toilet with a brush,Paula felt something wasnot right,but she couldnt think what it was.Paulas heart skipped a 19 as soon as she noticed that her left ring finger felt a bit20.She slowly 21 at her ring finger,hoping that her anniversary 22 wasstill on it.She was shocked to see that it was 23.Paula didnt 24 that it was gone.She searched the 25 of the bathroom试卷第2 页，共 11页and even the house,hoping that she had just dropped it somewhere and forgotten about it.Butshe failed to find it.Paula had no idea how she was going to tell her husband about this.She saw him26 on the bed,reading his favorite book.Paula said that she had some bad news to tell him.Michael was worried,but listened.Paula 27 and told her husband everything that had happened.After finishingher 28 Paula dried her tears and 29 Michael to say something.She thoughthe was so 30 that he couldnt say anything.However,his face didnt show any anger.Suddenly,he interrupted the silence by 31 laughter.Paula was completely shocked by MichaePs reaction to the 32.After hefinished laughing,Michael made fun of Paula for her 33 and decided to buy heranother wedding ring,exactly like the one she had 34.As suddenly as the ring disappeared,another ring suddenly reappeared on her finger,exactly the same,as if she had 35 lost one in the first place.16.A.keepingB.turningC.workingD.cleaning17.A.woreB.hadC.carriedD.took18.A.fixingB.paintingC.movingD.washing19.A.dayB.trickC.leapD.beat20.A.lighterB.harderC.cleanerD.larger21.A.looked upB.watched overC.looked downD.put out22.A.giftB.awardC.praiseD.honor23.A.damagedB.stolenC.takenD.missing24.A.doubtB.realizeC.rememberD.accept25.A.doorB.restC.spotD.direction26.A.sleepingB.hidingC.lyingD.falling27.A.shoutedB.apologizedC.criedD.jumped28.A.excuseB.explanationC.commentD.reason29.A.waited forB.turned toC.asked forD.whispered to30.A.confusedB.quietC.annoyedD.anxious31.A.bursting intoB.raising upC.breaking outD.blowing up32.A.solutionB.situationC.coincidenceD.effect33.A.adventureB.failureC.carelessnessD.impression34.A.bought B.lost C.expected D.made35.A.never B.once C.almost D.even三、阅读理解If youre new to a school or you are shy or tend to not get out of your comfort zone,making new friends at school might seem like a challenge.Luckily,you can overcome thatchallenge by looking for people with the same interests as you and by being friendly whenyou meet new people.Also,participate in after-school clubs and events whenever you get thechance,since that will help you meet people outside of class!Look for people who have the same hobbies as you.Youre more likely to be friends with someone if you have something in common withthem.Try to find clubs or groups based on your favorite hobbies,then join them to meetlike-minded people.Also,pay attention to people who spend their free time doing the samethings you love to do.If youre a passionate reader,join a book club,go to public readings,or start aconversation with someone who carries novels around with their textbooks.Spend time around people who show kindness.Finding someone who will treat you well and support you is more important thanpopularity.Avoid spending time with people who talk bad about others or put them down.Instead,look for people who invite others to sit with them at lunch,who encourage otherswhen they speak up in class,or who are always willing to help when someone needs a hand.Introduce yourself to new people whenever possible.When youre around someone you dont know,it is not unusual to just sit there quietly,especially if youre shy.However,you and the other person will both be more comfortableafter a simple introduction.Make eye contact with the person,smile,and try to seem warmand relaxed instead of nervous or anxious.Then,break the ice by talking about whatever isgoing on around you.Keep the conversation going with open-ended questions.When you start talking to someone,try asking them questions about what they like to seewhat you have in common with them.However,avoid simply asking yes or no questions,since one-word answers dont necessarily keep a conversation alive.You can ask questions试卷第4 页，共 11页about whatever youre already talking about,or you can change the subject if you feel that ranits course.36.Who is the passage intended for?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Adults.37.If you are fond of reading,you can.A.join a club to make friendsB.approach people with lots of hobbiesC.spend your free time meeting different peopleD.talk to people with the same interests38.According to Paragraph 4,who is more likely to be a good friend?A.One who enjoys the popularity.B.One who talks bad about others.C.One who wants to help you.D.One who always put others down.39.According to Paragraph 5,what should you do first when you meet someone you dontknow well?A.Start with a warm handshake.B.Make eye contact with the person.C.Start with a brief introduction of yourself.D.Start by talking about a serious topic.40.You should avoid asking yes or no questions to.A.keep the conversation going B.end the conversationC.show kindness D.respect othersEight months after my father died,I saw some letters on top of my mothers coffee table.They were tied with a silk ribbon and addressed to her decades ago in my fathers neathandwriting.I couldnt imagine my serious father ever writing anything like love letters.“Would you like me to read them to you?Mom asked with a hint of a smile.The letters were written in 1974 over the course of a month when my father traveled toItaly to care for his beloved,sick mother,leaving his wife and me,their newborn daughter,behind in Toronto,the city my parents called home after immigrating to Canada from Italy in1956.Growing up,my father was my hero and protector,but he was also a man of few words,part of a generation of immigrant men who worked hard for a better life.I sat back while my mother read his letters to me,and thought,4tWho is this guy?”Myfather used endearing terms I had never heard him say.He referred to my mother as“mydearesf,and“my companion who was always in his thoughts.In each letter,he enclosed aCanadian one-dollar bill for me and declared,4You and your mother are myAs children,we assume we know everything about our parents.But,sometimes,we findout that they were and are people with various facets.My father was proud and stubborn,and he married a woman who was his equal in thatregard.During their 58-year marriage,their stubbornness often led to conflict.So it wasbittersweet to hear my fathers youthful sentiments read aloud by my elderly mother with awistful（留恋的）tone.I knew she was thinking about what could have been and what hadbeen once upon a time.After she finished reading the letters,I held them in my hands andexamined them like they were fossils.Although a man I knew as economical with histhoughts,he had filled the front and back of several pages.These letters are only part of their correspondence.My mother wrote back to my father.One day she will read those letters to me,shes assured me.And just as with my father,theymight help me discover another dimension of a parent I never knew before.41.What kind of person did the author think her father was?A.Optimistic.B.Reserved.C.Sensitive.D.Romantic.42.What can we know about the authors family?A.Her mother was the familys provider.B.She didnt get on well with her father.C.Her parents were emigrants to Italy.D.Her parents shared similar personalities.43.What does the underlined word“facets”in paragraph 6 most probably mean?A.Interests.B.Ideas.C.Sides.D.Possibilities.44.How did the author feel when she heard the words in the letters?A.Surprised.B.Awkward.C.Thrilled.D.Heartbroken.45.What did the author find out about her father through the letters?A.He was good at hiding his feelings.B.He regretted not being with his family.试卷第6 页，共 11页C.He was a loving husband and father.D.He was stubborn from the inside out.Hearing aids usually bring to mind images of ugly,ineffective devices mainly worn bythe elderly.But this ill repute is quickly changing,as theyve recently taken a turn thanks totwo innovators,Dr.Marco Vietor and Paul Crusius,who now lead the fastest-growing hearingaid company in the .Hs years of research led to the development of two game-changing hearingaidsthe Silk and Styletto.These impressive devices pack cutting-edge technology indesigns that are practically invisible.They also use a unique way that has been clinicallyproven to deliver better-than-normal hearing so you can clearly understand speech in anyenvironment.With additional features like Bluetooth and rechargeability,todays hearing aidsare attracting even younger customers skilled in tech.But knows its not just about tech and design.Theyve put an enormous effortinto the entire experience to make hearing care more accessible and more affordable.Everyone should be able to hear well to live well,“Crusius says.And ifs very individual.Each persons hearing loss is different and requires a personalized approach to find the bestsolution.“We hear with our brains,not our ears.And it takes at least 30 days for our brain toadjust and relearn how to hear again with new hearing aids J Dr.Vietor says.To guaranteeyour best outcome with hearing aids,we developed the industrys first 30-day program,Hearing Success Program,so customers have that extra level of care and knowledge tosucceed.”And its working.H has now helped more than 100,000 customers improve theirhearing.Their A+rating with the Better Business Bureau and 5-star rating on the customerreview platform,Trustpilot,speaks for itself.Hs never corporate and tcustomer first“approach also helps drive thecompanys success,encouraging employees to act like owners and put customers first.Wereinvesting heavily in shaping our company culture,Crusius says.Individuals who work say they are here to do more than a job.Theyre helping change lives all around theworld.46.What does the underlined part this ill repute in Para 1 refer to?A.Hearing aids being too expensive to afford.B.Hearing aids ignoring the needs of the elderly.C.Hearing aids developing at a really slow pace.D.Hearing aids being poor in design and function.47.What does Para 2 mainly talk about?A.The popularity of hear,coms hearing aids.B.The innovations in s hearing aids.C.The benefits brought by hear.soms hearing aids.D.The effort s made to develop hearing aids.48.What does the Hearing Success Program aim to do?A.Add attractive features to hearing aids.B.Help customers adjust to new hearing aids.C.Find the possible causes for customers?hearing loss.D.Educate people about the consequences of hearing loss.49.What can we infer about s employees?A.They take pride in their work.B.They lack a sense of belonging.C.They reject the company culture.D.They cooperate well with review platforms.50.What does the passage focus on?A.Products and services of a hearing aid company.B.Hearing problems in the elderly.C.The company culture of .D.Younger customers,interest in hearing aids.History is full of cases where dreams have been a pathway to creativity and discovery.Astriking example is provided by Dr.Otto Loewi,a pharmacologist and winner of a NobelPrize.Loewi had spent years studying the chemical transmission of nerve impulses（脉搏）.Agreat breakthrough in his research came when he dreamed of an experiment three nights in arow.The first two nights he woke up and wrote down the experiment quickly and untidily onpaper.But the next morning,he couldnt tell what the notes meant.On the third night,he gotup after having the dream.This time,instead of making notes he went straight to his试卷第8 页，共 11页laboratory and performed the important experiment.Loewi later said that if the experimenthad occurred to him while awake he would have rejected it.Loewi?s experiment gives some insight into using dreams to produce creative solutions.Nervous feelings are reduced while you are dreaming,which may be especially useful insolving problems that require a fresh point of view.Being able to take advantage of dreams fbr solving is improved if you set yourselfbefore retiring.Before you go to bed,try to think intently about a problem you wish to solve.Bury yourself in the problem by stating it clearly and reviewing all relevant information.Then use the suggestions listed in the previous section to catch your dreams.Although thismethod is not guaranteed to produce a novel solution or a new insight,it is certain to be anadventure.About half of a group of college students using the method for a week recalled adream that helped them solve a personal problem.51.The main idea of this passage is that.A.very little is really known about the meaning of dre
