江苏省扬州市江都区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案).pdf

江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）三.单 项 选 择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）14.（1 分）H U A W E I,C h in e se tech company,made first 5 G folding mobile phonein the world一Mate X.（）A.the；a B.the；the C.a；the D.a；a15.（1 分）I know there is candy in his left hand,but I dont know what is in his hand.（）A.another B.the other C.others D.other16.（1 分）-You better keep the secret to,Millie and Lily.-OK,Amy.You should keep it for,to o?（）A.yourself：you B.myself；yourselfC.you；ourselves D.yourselves；us17.（1 分）There will be_ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people（）A.many B.more C.fewer D.fewest18.（1 分）-Mom,the apple is ready now.What should I do next?-the apple into small pieces.（）A.To cut B.Cutting C.Cut D.To cutting19.（1 分）-Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone?-Why not read the first?I am busy now.（）A.introduction B.instructionC.information D.invitation20.（1 分）-Bob,use the earphones too much,ifs bad for your ears.-OK,thanks.（）A.doesn*t B.won*t C.cant D.dont21.（1 分）My cousin speaks good English,but not m e.（）A.more better than B.as well asC.as good asD.as badly as22.(1 分)Please dont tell anyone about this,Linda.OK,.Youre lucky not to hurt yourself!()A.I dont B.I wont C.I do D.I will23.(1 分)-If you need my help,please let me know.I will do anything I can you.-No,thanks.I can do it all by myself.()A.to support B.support C.supporting D.supported24.(1 分)Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom,but he failed in thee n d.()A.put in B.put on C.put out D.put up25.(1 分)In our school,the number of the girl students bigger and bigger and a numberof the girls hard at all the subjects.()A.is,works B.are,work C.is,work D.are,works26.(1 分)-The table looks very nice.What is it made?-Wood,and it is made Yangzhou.()A.from,from B.from,in C.from,of D.of,in27.(1 分)-Do you know what is”BFF”in the passage?-It Best Friend For E v er.()A.looks for B.stands for C.waits for D.asks for28.(1 分)-What do you think of your new job?-.I am thinking of changing another o n e.()A.Pretty nice B.With pleasureC.Can*t be worse D.Not too bad四、完形填空29.(15 分)When they all got into the garden successfully,Colin looked round and saw the walls,the green trees and beautiful flowers in the warm sunshine.His(1)became pink.Mary!Dickon!Im going to get well!And Im going to live forever!*All the three childrenbecame(2).They looked and moved around the(3).Dickon pushed thewheelchair slowly and stopped to show Colin something from time to time.Suddenly Colin pointed to the(4)and said,Whos that man?Mary andDickon turned and looked at the high wall.It was Ben Weatherstaff,a gardener,on the top of aladder!Seeing the children,Ben shouted angrily,What are you doing here?(5)didyou get into this garden?*The robin showed me the door!”Mary(6)back to the gardener.Colin asked Dickon to(7)his wheelchair over to the wall.Do you know who lam?asked Colin,like the young Rajah(王 侯).Bens voice was shaking when he replied.HI know.You look like your mother.You are the(8)hunchback(驼背)Im not a hunchback!0 he cried(9).Imnot!Dickon!Come here!Dickon went up to him and took his arm.With the help of Dickon,Colin(10)slowly.Seeing this,Bens old eyes were filled with tears.Its true.Your(11)is asstraight as young Dickons.Then Colin said,This garden is mine now.Come in here.I want to talk to you.Be quick!,Yes,sir!”said Ben and came(12)the ladder and through the door.MHere I am,young(13)Ben smiled.This was my mothers garden,“Colin said.nBut its mine now and Fm going to comehere every day with Mary and Dickon.You can come and help us,but(14)else cansee you.Yes,sir!H said Ben.nIts a(15)garden.(1)A.faceB.armC.legD.back(2)A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.shy(3)A.greenhouseB.roomC.gardenD.park(4)A.flowersB.bushesC.treeD.wall(5)A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why(6)A.jumpedB.wentC.climbedD.shouted(7)A.pullB.pickC.pushD.put(8)A.lovelyB.poorC.sadD.funny(9)A.excitedlyB.patientlyC.happilyD.angrily(10)A.fell downB.sat downC.woke upD.stood up(11)A.backB.handC.armD.foot(12)A.throughB.acrossC.downD.up(13)A.masterB.gardenerC.doc torD.teacher(14)A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybody0.somebody(15)A.smallB.secretC.commonD.usual五、阅 读 理 解(共 1 5 小题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 3 0 分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 四 个 选 项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。30.(6 分)Lin Tao is a student from Nanjing No.50 Middle School.He and his classmates havemade a survey on some supermarkets.The following information is what they have got aboutthese supermarkets.Read them and answer questions below.Supermarket WBusiness Hours：6：00 a.m.10：30 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo)：6.50Apples(1 kilo)：3.80Pork(I kilo)：18.20Tomatoes(1 kilo)：1.58Environment：Very goodService(服务)：GoodSupermarket MBusiness Hours：6：00 a.m.10：00 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo)：6.60Apples(1 kilo)：3.96Pork(1 kilo)：18.20Tomatoes(1 kilo)：1.50Environment：Very goodService：GoodSupermarket YBusiness Hours：5：30 a.m.-10：30 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo)：6.20Apples(1 kilo)：3.30Pork(1 kilo)：17.20Tomatoes(1 kilo)：1.30Environment：Need to improveService：Just so-soSupermarket TBusiness Hours：6：30 a.m.一9：30 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo)：6.90Apples(1 kilo)：3.00Pork(1 kilo)：18.60Tomatoes(1 kilo)：1.60Environment：Just so-soService：Bad(1)From above,we know the business hours of is the longest.A.Supermarket WB.Supermarket YC.Supermarket M.Supermarket T(2)The price of the pork in is the same as that in.A.Supermarket W；Supermarket MB.Supermarket Y；Supermarket TC.Supermarket W；Supermarket Y.Supermarket M；Supermarket T(3)need to do better in the environment.A.Supermarket Y and Supermarket TB.Supermarket W and Supermarket YC.Supermarket M and Supermarket W.Supermarket T and Supermarket W31.(8 分)We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundredpeople are from the ages of 11-18 one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35.Thefollowing shows their answers：Favourite things to do(by age)I I a g e s ii-18(1)How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A.20.B.50.C.60.D.75.（2）The people of 27-35 e nj oy most.A.watching TVB.playing computer gamesC.going to the movieD.taking a walk（3）According to the survey,which two activities do most people enjoy doing?A.Playing computer games and watching TV.B.Watching TV and going to the movies.C.Playing computer games and taking a walk.D.Going to the movies and taking a walk.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A.Fewest people like taking a walk.B.The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C.90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D.The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.32.（8 分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项.Did you run out of coffee or tea?Find no eggs in the fridge and the nearest shop is too faraway?Well all that can change in the future.If all goes well,smart kitchens will soon help solve（解决）all your problems.Thekitchen of the future will help plan your menu for the day.Worried about your weight?It willtell you the right diet and what is good for your health.It will even keep in mind your likes anddislikes!If you are not good at cooking,the computer system（系统）will spell out the ingredients（配料）that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them!The smart kitchendownloads（下载）the diet from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge.Wantto make the rich,creamy chocolate cake?The kind that mother or grandmother makes?Youhave it.With the help of the kitchen*s computer system,this smart kitchen will keep an eye onyour fridge.So what happens if the fridge is empty like old Mother Hubbards?The kitchenwill automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.(1)What is the correct order(顺序)of the following things the smart kitchen does?_It spells out the ingredients needed for each dish.It tells you how to mix them.It downloads the diet from the Internet.It checks the ingredients in the fridge.A.B.C.D.(2)Which of the following about the smart kitchen is NOT mentioned(提 到)in thepassage?A.It can help you plan your menu for the day.B.It can help you make the rich，creamy chocolate cake.C.It can clean the fridge in time.D.It can remember your favourite foods.(3)The underlined word automatically*means.A.in secretB,on the phoneC.by itselfD.again and again(4)If you run out of coffee in smart kitchen,what will happen?A.You will have to go to the nearest shop yourself.B.The computer system will spell out what you need.C.The kitchen can place an order at the local supermarket.D.The kitchen can give advice on how to buy coffee.33.(8 分)Many young Chinese people make their effort to gel a good nights sleep which could beharming their health,according to the results of a major survey published to mark World SleepDay.The Chinese Sleep Research Society surveyed nearly 60,000 people aged 10 to 45,andfound that most of them reported*not having enough sleep*or“still being tired aftersleep.Only a few of them said they felt quite good after sleep.According to the survey,about85 percent of them said they had difficulty falling asleep.Only about 11 percent said theycould sleep through the night without waking up.Work pressure mainly influenced sleep quality,and could lead to bad sleep.The surveyshowed 60 percent of the respondents would choose to work instead of sleep.Sleep problems have little relationship with income,education,working conditions orsocial status,according to the survey.The part of people with bad sleep is almost the same indifferent social layers,*the report stated.Surveyors said that stress,worries,and low spirits were also causes in bad sleep,it wouldget worse because of electronic products that could cause blue light effects breakingsleep.Some 93 percent said they would play with smartphones before sleep,watching TVseries or shopping online.Surveyors believed that the random life schedules would lead young Chinese people tohave low work efficiency,low appetite,but higher cancer risk.(1)How many people in the survey can sleep through the night without waking up?_A.About 60,000.B.About 30,000.C.About6,600.D.About54,000.(2)What mainly influences our sleep quality?A.Education and stress.B.Work pressure and income.C.Working conditions and stress.D.Work pressure and low spirits.(3)The sleeping problem will get worse because of the followings EXCEPT.A.thinking of the worries in the dayB.watching TV series for a long timeC.having a glass of milk before sleepD.playing with smartphones before sleep（4）What can learn from the passage?A.People who have much money are sure to have a good sleep.B.People from different social layers have different sleep problemsC.Use smartphones less before sleep,or youll have more sleep problems.D.If people dont have routine daily schedule,they will sleep well without waking up.六、词 汇 应 用（共 1 0 小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 0 分）34.（1 分）（混合）milk and coffee together and Im sure you will love the taste.35.（1 分）This TV tower is the same （高度）as a hill.36.（1 分）Do you believe the Huawei smartphones are those （外国人）？37.（1 分）When did you finish （装饰）your new house?38.（1 分）Nobody wants to live an （积极）and unhappy life.39.（1 分）Because of （end）housework,Millie always feels tired.40.（1 分）Her grandmother was（terrible）ilh but luckily she is now out of danger.41.（1 分）Happiness （shine）in her grandfathers eyes when he saw her.42.（1 分）Help （you）to the dishes,boys and girls.43.（1 分）He got a （bad）result in English this term than last term.He didnt try hisbest.七、阅读表达。（共 5 小题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 1 0 分）每题答案不超过9 个词。44.（10 分）When Tom was a child,his father worked in a welding（焊接）shop for more than12 hours a day.But his father could not earn enough money to give his family a good life.After Tom graduated from his university,he got a job in a company.After a few years,hebegan to earn a good salary.He bought some unnecessary luxuries（奢侈品）.After almost 6 to7 years,Tom was unable to pay for all the household expenses（家庭开支），even the basicnecessities.It happened that Toms father fell sick.As a result,he could not continue his work in theshop.When his father asked Tom to pay for his treatment,he complained to his parents,“Youare not doing anything to help me,but instead are a burdenC 负担）to me.So,please dont cometo me again.”After a week,while Tom was on an official tour,he met a small boy aged 10 sellingtoys.The boy asked Tom to buy something.The boy said,“My father met with an accident ayear ago.He has no arms now.Im helping my parents by selling toys.Tom bought a few toys from the little boy.He realized that he was wrong in the way hetreated his parents.He learned a lesson from the small boy that he was too selfish to care abouthis parents.He felt so ashamed that his face turned red.(1)Where did Tom work after graduation?(2)Why was Tom unable to pay for all the household expenses?(3)What happened to Toms father after he fell sick?(4)How did the little boy help his parents?(5)What lesson did Tom learn from the little boy?八、缺 词 填 空(共 1 0 小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 0 分)45.(10 分)On Christmas morning,the four March sisters woke up and went down to thekitchen.They were surprised to find their mother(1)w there.Their servant Hannahtold them their mother went(2)o to help a poor family that lived near theirhouse.While they were waiting for their mother to(3)r home,the girls put theirpresents for her in a basket.After a while,Mrs.March came back home and told the girls the(4)r why she went out that morning.She went to see a poor woman who lived inone room with her seven children.One of the children was(5)o a baby.They werecold and(6)h because they didnt have a fire or any food.The oldest boy came to askMrs.March for help.Then Mrs March asked the girls whether they would like to offer the poorfamily their breakfast as a Christmas(7)p .After(8)h what their mothersaid,none of the girls spoke.They just looked at the nice food on the table,fbr they were allhungry.A few minutes(9)1 ,they began to put food into a basket and couldnt waitto go to see the family with their mother.How（10）k the girls were!九、句 子 翻 译（共 5 小题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 1 0 分）46.（2 分）你最好一周整理一次你的卧室。47.（2 分）我老师建议我别一直犯同样的错误。48.（2 分）周末我喜欢呆在家里而不是去购物。49.（2 分）当我们到达长城时，所有人都等不及下了车。50.（2 分）不但学生们而且吴老师也痴迷于DIY。十、作 文（计 2 0 分）51.（20分）美国圣保罗中学的师生来阳光中学参观，你与学生Colin成为了好朋友。请以My new friend为题，根据所给提示，写一篇短文介绍你的新朋友。What does he look like?Whats his personality?Could you give two examples?Whats his school life like in America?Where did he visit in China?Does he like DIY?What did he make?注意事项：1.词数：80词 左 右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）2.文中不能有真实的姓名、校名等信息；3.文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文，连贯、通顺。My New FriendLast week,some teachers and students from America visited our school.!knew Colin.Heismynewfriend.参考答案与试题解析三.单 项 选 择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）14.（1 分）H U A W E I,C h in e se tech company,made first 5 G folding mobile phonein the worldMate X.（）A.the；a B.the；the C.a；the D.a；a【分析】华为，一家中国科技公司，制造了世界上第一款5 G 折叠手机Mate X。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，一次 等，不定冠词a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指，Chinese发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。第二空后是序数词first,前面加the故选：C,【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。15.（1 分）I know there is candy in his left hand,but I dont know what is in his hand.（）A.another B.the other C.others D.other【分析】我知道他左手拿着糖果，但我不知道他的另一只手拿着什么。【解答】another意思是 又一，再一；the other意思是 特指两者中的另一个；others是others的复数形式；other意思是 别的，其他的“。由常识可知，每个人一般都有两只手，