江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案).pdf
江苏省镇江市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分90)一、单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1 分,共 15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.N a t a li a,exchange student from Spain,is university student in Sichuan now.A.a;an B.an;the C.an;a D.a;the()2.-1 want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.-Why not use the Internet to find mo r e?A.information B.messages C.advice D.discussions()3.-Sandy,could you fold the clothes for me?-Wh y?I am not available.You can ask David to do instead.A.him;them B.me;it C.I;it D.me;them()4.-Jessica,it*s raining outside.-Oh,you should be when you drive to work.A.hard;careful B.hardly;careful C.hard;carefully D.hardly;carefully()5.-Hurry up,Jason!Were going to the cinema,but the clothes still n e e d.Dont worry.I think thirty minutes enough.A.washing;are B.to wash;are C.to wash;is D.washing;is()6.Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui?-No problem.Its the northeast of Sichuan Province and its famous its naturalgas.A.in;for B.in;as C.on;as D.to;for()7.-We need more time to see how things develop before we.-I agree with you.A.take after B.take action C.take turn D.take away()8.The local government advises people to other places it is not necessary duringthe pandemic.A.travel;unless B.to not travel;if C.not to travel;unless D.not to travel;if()9.一 Exercising is good for our health.-Youre right.So Fd rather an hours walk than_in front of the computer.A.to take;sit B.take;sit C.take;sitting D.to take;sitting()10.一 Bruce so much in the past two years.Yeah,he be shy,but now he is confident and active.A.has changed;used to B.changed;is used toC.changed;used to D.has changed;is used to()11.Who is playing the piano in the music room?Is it Mary?-No,it be her.She has to Beijing on business.A.couldnt;been B.can*t;gone C.cant;been D.mustnt;gone()12.-Gu Ailing_ her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.-excellent girl!A.achieved;How B.came true;How C.achieved;What an D.came true;What an()13.Do you like the movie is called7%Battle at Lake Changjin?-Sure.I think no movie is than it.A.that;more touching B.what;less touching C.that;more touched D.which;less touched()14.-I wonder late for school yesterday.Bad luck!I got up late and missed the bus.A.how you were B.why were you C.how were you D.why you were)15.Ruby,could you please help me solve these problems?-,but still half are left for you to do by yourself.A.I dont think so B.I hope not C.With pleasure D.Its my pleasure二、完 形 填 空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满 分 10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。The environment is everything around us in the natural world.lt is the earth,the air,rivers,lakes,forests and seas.These are(16)_human beings depend on for a living.All natural waste is(1 7).A n im al waste and dead bodies are broken down by small creatures,like those worms in the soiLThis is their(18)_.The carbon dioxide that people and animalsbreathe(呼吸)out is used by plants to breathe and help them(19)_.Plants give out oxygenwhich people and animals need to breathe in.Plants(20)w ater through their roots.They pass itout through their le a v e s(2 1)moisture(水分).This moisture,together with water vapourcoming from rivers and seas,rises and turns into water droplets and forms clouds.Larger waterdroplets then fall down in the form of(22)_.In this way,the water g o e s(2 3)to the earth,rivers and seas to be used again.However,humans have made a lot of changes to the earth.The technology and industry havemade l i f e(2 4),but they also produce a lot of new waste.Nature finds this new waste hardo r(2 5)to recycle.Man shall deal with this problem before it is too late.)16.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where)17.A.avoidedB.ailowedC.reducedD.recycled)18.A.foodB.hobbyC.methodD.support)19.A.growB.continueC.progressD.increase)20.A.put awayB.give offC.take upD.hold on)21.AlikeB.withC.inD.as)22.A.windB.rainC.stormD.shower)23.A.for wardB.aboutC.backD.away)24.A.slowerB.easierC.heavierD.cheaper)25.A.helpfulB.valuableC.impossible0.unnecessary三、阅读理解(本题共10小题;每小题2 分,满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(A)Summer job offersRed Lemon shop Assistants(售货员)We are looking for shop assistants for the summer.If you are a social person and good atsalesmanship,we want you to join our team.Good conditions.Perfect for students.Phone 0151-897-6643 for information about how to apply.Cinerama CinemasWe need people to work evenings and at the weekend.Responsibilities include checking ticketsand selling popcorn and soft drinks.Watch the latest films.free!Join our young and friendly team!Phone 0161-754-6022 for more information about wages(工资)and conditions.US Au PairsEver wanted to visit California?Are you patient,caring and good with kids?Work as an au pair inLos Angeles this summer.Free food and accommodation(食宿).Phone 0121-077,2001 for information about how to get application forms(申请表).Are You Mad About Sport?Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world?Then comeand work at our international sports camp Sports Star Camp!Phone 0191-121-5533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms,etc.)26.Which number can you call if you want to get a job that provides free films?A.0151-897-6643.B.0161-754-6022.C.0121-077-2001.D.0191-121-5533.()27.What can we learn about a job as a US au pair?A.It is a high-paid job.B.It is perfect for kids.C.It offers job-related training.D.It requires somebody with patience.()28.Who would be most interested in working for Sports Star Camp?A.Jill,who dreams of being a sports star.B.Jack,who wants to become a sports coach.C.Joe,who expects to travel around the world.D.Jim,who loves to take part in sports competitions.(B)Mr.Harris used to work in Dover,but then he changed his work,and he and his wife moved toanother town.They did not have many friends there,but they soon met a lot of interesting people,and after a few weeks,they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.Then Mrs.Harris said to her husband,Weve been to a lot of other peoples houses,and now wemust invite them to our house,mustnt we?“Yes,certainly,answered her husband,tA big party will be the easiest thing,wont it?Then wecan start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.So Mrs.Harris said,“Yes,Ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”“How many will that be?”Mr.Harris asked.Dont invite too many.Mrs.Harris was beginning to write the invitation when her husband saw that she was writing,“Party:6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”“That isnt very nice,is it?”he said.Youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.So Mrs.Harris just wrote“Party:6:30 p.m.”A lot of guests came,and they all had a good time,so they did not go home at 8:30 p.m.In factthey were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived.He said,“Youmust stop making a noise,because someone has complained(抱怨)Mr.Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman,so everyone went home.They weresorry to have to go.When Mr.and Mrs.Harris were alone again,she said to him,“That was a surprise,wasnt it?Whocomplained about the noise?UI did,Mr.Harris answered in a tired voice.()29.What made Mr.and Mrs.Harris hold a party at their house?A.They had gone to other peoples parties many times.B.They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C.They liked making friends with others.D.It was easy to hold a big party at home.()30.When did the party end that evening?A.At about 8:30 p.m.B.When the policeman talked with Mr.Harris onthe phone.C.About twelve oclock.D.When someone telephoned the police station.()31.Why did Mr.Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?A.Because someone rang his door bell many times at midnight.B.He did not want his friends to stay late that night.C.His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.D.Because his wife hated the noise.(C)Pets are popular.Theyre good listeners,they encourage us to exercise,and theyre always on ourside when we argue with others.They can bring people comfort and pleasure.But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick.Washingyour hands often-especially after you touch,feed,or clean up a pet is the best way to keepyourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease.Be sure to clean your fingernails carefully everytime you wash.You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes.Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub(浴缸),but if you do,always disinfect(消毒)the tubimmediately afterward.Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month andwhenever your pet is sick or injured.You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy.Only give your pet food thathas been planned ahead fbr them.Its not a good idea to share your food with your pet.Human food(like chocolate)can make animals sick.Never feed your pet raw(生的)meat because it can carrygermsQ田菌)thal cause serious illness.And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet,dont let pets do this.It9s badfbr your pets health!Give them clean,fresh water to drink at all times.Never give milk to cats.The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother.Cows milk isnot for pets,especially for cats,as it makes them sick.Finally,some animals arent pets.Dont take in a wild or abandoned(被抛弃的)animal as a petbecause it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick.Instead,turn to an animalrescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.()32.The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can.A.help us keep healthy B.bring us luckC.be great friends D.do harm to us.()33.What will make the cats sick?A.Give them clean,fresh water to drink.B.Let them drink the cows drink.C.Wear gloves while cleaning the cats5 litter boxes.D.Let them drink their mothers milk.()34.Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet?A.Giving your cat cooked fish.B.Letting your dog drink from the toilet.C.Feeding your little cat with raw meat.D.Sharing your chocolate with your dog.()35.According to the text,when you meet an abandoned dog,you s h o u l d.A.help to find its ownerB.bring it back to your homeC.give it first aid in timeD.call an animal rescue group四、词汇运用(本题共15小题;每小题1 分,满 分 15分)A)根据汉语提示,填写单词,并确保句意完整。36.We should do eye e x e r c i s e s(两次)a day to take good care of our eyes.37.With the coming of the 19th Asian Games,we can see symbols of the event(至 U 处).38.Lots of foreigners think that Ningbo D u m p l i n g s (品尝)really good.39.The lovely pandas on t hese(邮票)remind me of my sweet childhood.40.At a(一亥U 钟)past seven last night,I was watching a documentary about space.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空,每空一词。41.Two(secret)are needed by this world-famous international company.42.The taxi driver found a f o r e i g n(visit)passport and returned it to him at once.43.You can have a birds-eye view of the whole city on a(sun)day on the mountain top.44.Mr Wu,I cant understand the ancient poe m(kom pli:t).Could you explain it tome?45.Though people often say(silent)is gold,its better for students to be active in class.五、短 文 填 空(本 题 共 1 0 小题;每 小 题 1 分,满 分 1 0 分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。Like it or not,plastic is everywhere.We sit on it,store our food in it,drink from it,text with it,type with it,and wear it.Americans buy 50 million plastic water bottles every year,and we throwaway enough plastic items each year to c 46 the Earth four times.But still it is difficult tolive w 47 it at present.What can you do about it?Broadreach has organized a Plastic-Free Day.This is your chance to make a d 48 byliving without plastic for one day.Heres how:First,dont buy anything made of plastic.It is c 49 that items like water bottles and manykids toys are made of plastic.However,there are some o 50 items that may contain hiddenplastic.Second,just say no to single-use plastics like straws,cups and bags.Many people love to drinkfrom a straw or use plastic bags to c 51 things,but they are really an environmental disaster.Third,bring your own utensils if youre planning to eat o 52 This one can be hard toremember.Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag b 53 you leave home.F 54,take a water bottle or mug with you.You know youre going to need some water toget you t 55 your day.So take a bottle or mug with you.That will help you avoid plasticbottles.六、任 务 型 阅 读 阅 读 补 全 短 文(本 题 共 10小题;每 小 题 1 分,满 分 10分)AOur feelings influence almost every decision we make.Instead of living a boring life,positive(积极的)feelings can help us a lot.The pity is that sometimes become victims of feelings.In one of my latest books,I compare peoples ability to controls(控制)on a media player.Justlike the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs,these methods will be choices fbr you tomanage feelings successfully.1 .Pause.Take time to stop and think before you speak or act.Of course,you may feel sorry if you likedoing something without thinking-like sending an angry email or posting something bad on socialmedia.If you feel your feelings getting out of control,pause.If possible,go for a short walk.Onceyouve calmed down,decide how you want to move forward.2.Volume controlHave you ever noticed that when speaking with someone,your style or tone is a mirror(镜子)of the persons you are speaking to?If you stay calm or quiet,theyll follow you.Shout or scream,and theyll do just like you.If a discussion starts to become worse,try to change it by softeningyour tone or lowering your voice.3,RecordIf you want to learn more about another person*s thoughts,recording,one way of carefullistening,may help.You dont need to reply at once;youre listening to understand.Throughcareful listening,you often see things you didnt see before and can even discovermisunderstandings you didnt know.Dont judge or offer advice before you know more aboutothers and the topic.阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文,每空一词。Sometimes,our decisions are affected by our feelings.If you keep positive feelings,you can_56 living a boring life.Some methods can help you _57_in controlling yourfeelings.First,doing without thinking may make you 58 what youve said or done.Itswise of you to pause when your feelings become bad.Second,when speaking with someone,theother person usually offers you a reply in the 59 style or tone.So controlling volume isvery important.Whafs more,recording is one way of careful listening,with the 60 oflearning more about another persons thoughts.Follow this way,you can judge or offersuggestions.阅读以下信息,根据短文填表格,每空一词。Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall.Theytravel a very long way to find a warmer winter.This travel is called migration(迁徙).Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects(昆虫)hide.They flyaway to find enough food.The next year when there is plenty of food for them to eat they willcome back.Birds fly in some ways.For example,they fly in groups like the letter V or in a row.The trip isoften hard and it may be dangerous.But they never get lost because they look at the sun,the moonand stars.The Migration of 61When they fl