湖北省十堰市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末调研考试英语试卷（不含音频）.pdf
高二英语本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。祝 考 试 顺 利 支注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上，并将考号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C.1 .Whats John doing now?A.Playing football.B.Watching TV.C.Studying.2.Where is the womans grandma now?A.At home.B.In a hotel,C.In the hospital.3.Where is the woman going next?A.To a snack bar,B.To a movie theater.C.To her friend Simons house.4.How does the man find the restaurant?A.Cheap.B.Wonderful.C.Unworthy,5.What is the man going to do next?A.Turn off the radio.B.Talk to his neighbor.C.Prepare fbr the interview.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满 分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why is the man going to Hawaii?A.To visit his cousin.B.To attend a wedding.C.To go fishing and swimming.7.Where is the woman going this summer?A.To Egypt.B.To Italy.C.To Hawaii.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.How far away is the bank?A.Forty blocks away.B.Thirteen blocks away.C.Fourteen blocks away.9.Which of the following does the man choose to take?A.Bus No.104.B.Streetcar B-201.C.Streetcar B-102.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。lO.When does the woman have to hand in her paper?A.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow,C.In a couple of days.11.What is the woman having trouble with?A.Ending her paper,B.Starting her paper.C.Giving more thoughts.12.How will the man help the woman?A.By correcting her mistakes.B.By showing her some examples.C.By reading what she has written.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why did the man pick up a book?A.He needed a gift.B.He found it fbr work.C.He wanted to kill time.14.What time is it now?A.9:00 a.m.B.9:3 0 a.m.C.10:00 a.m.15.What is the woman going to do next?A.Wait for her husband.B.Call the phone company.C.Help the man fix the lights.16.Where did the mans brother get the cat?A.Online.B.Outside a house.C.From a pet store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How long did the speaker work a day?A.For 9 hours.B.For 10 hours,C.For 12 hours.18.According to the speaker,what was interesting in his work?A.Meeting interesting passengers.B.Introducing tourists delicious food.C.Taking different people to restaurants.19.Which trip brought the speaker the most money?A.The one to the club.B.The one to the airport.C.The one to the theatre.20.Why did the speaker give up the job?A.He was tired.B.The traffic jams bothered him.C.Some passengers werent nice.第 二 部 分（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOlympic mascots that transmit the spirit of the Olympics have been playing a vital role inwelcoming athletes and visitors to the Games.Here are the mascots of the latest 3 WinterOlympics.Bing Dwen Dwen:Beijing 2022Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda with a high sense of science and technology.lt captures attentionwith its fiill-bodyshelFmade out of ice.The inspiration came from traditional Chinese snack66ice-sugargourd”,while the shell also likes a space suit embracing newtechnologies for a future of endless possibilities.Later,the image has been improved based on the baby panda when the designers found a babypandas head and body ratio（比例）is different from that of adult pandas,making themcuter.Soohorang:PyeongChang 2018Soohorang took its pattern from the white tiger,which is considered Koreas guardiananimal.“Sooho”means“protection”in Korean.“Rang”comes from the middle letter of“Ho-rang-i”,the Korean word fbr“tiger”,and is also the last letter of Jeong-seon A-ri-rang,a cherished traditional folk song of Gangwon Province,where the Games were held.Soohorang notonly has a challenging spirit and passion,but is also a trustworthy friend who protects theathletes and all the participants of the Olympic Games.The Hare,the Polar Bear and the Leopard:Sochi 2014There are three mascots for the 2014 Winter Olympics.They were selected after a contestacross the whole of Russia,then internationally.24,048 drawings were received in total,of which tenproposals were chosen.Professional designers then worked on them to refine theirfinal shape.The final decision was taken in a vote by the Russian public as part of a TVprogramme entitled Talismaniya Sochi 2014 The Final on 26 February 2011.21.What can we know about Bing Dwen Dwen?A.Its full-body shell shows adult panda image.B.Its shell is made of high-technology space suit.C.It looks like Chinese snack4tice-sugar gourd,.D.It looks cuter for its head and body percentage.22.What is Jeong-seon A-ri-rang?A.Its a famous place to hold the Games.B.Ifs a valuable traditional song in Korea.C.It*s a valuable spirit of Olympic Games.D.Its a reliable friend to protect participants.23.How was the final decision made when choosing mascot for 2014 Winter Olympics?A.Netizens selected them in a contest online.B.Professional designers worked at a meeting.C.Russian public took votes in a TV programme.D.Designers judged all the drawings in a stadium.BRyan Finley is a sketch（素描）card artist for Topps and an art teacher at BeckCenter,Ohio.Ryan and his 10-year-old daughter,Keira,recently showed their artistic gifts at a BeckCenter exhibit.4tSide by Side:The Art of Ryan and Keira Finleyincludes the pairs artisticexpression of the same things.I first met the Finleys when I was a student in Ryans class.Keira,now a fourth grader,has beencreating art since she was a young child.She was always next to me,lying on the grounddrawing,?,Ryan remembered.Keiras love for art continued,and she became a student in Ryans class at Beck Center.Keirasaid,The best part of Side by Sidewas having friends and classmates come to see the exhibit.Iloved walking around with my dad and talking to everybody.Keira told local news media that shed love art even if her dad had a different job.If mydad wasnt an artist,she said/Td still probably be doing this.”Ryans interest in art also began in childhood/Td always be drawing when I wasnt supposedto be,“he said.Td get notes all the time saying,You need to focus more on yourwork.That interest never left him.Tn high school,!took every art class you could possibly take Jhesaid.When asked what he liked best about his job,Ryan was quite certain/Surely the art show I justhad with Keira,“he said/its hard to even put into words.Its pretty touching.Ryan also loves working with students/41 do my best to make sure that theyre having fun withwhat theyYe doing,9,he said.My favorite part is seeing the growth of students.24.What do we know about the Beck Center exhibit?A.It received a lot of support from families.B.It was mainly open to primary school students.C.It showed the works of a father and a daughter.D.It was designed to honor a father and his daughter.25.What did Ryan and Keira have in common?A.They learned art at Beck Center.B.They often attended art exhibitions.C.They liked to draw the same things.D.They became interested in art at an early age.26.How does Ryan feel about his job at Beck Center?A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Touching.Challenging.27.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An academic article.C.A commercial plan.D.A newspaper.cIt has been a hard year for the farmers in Michigan and more attention needs to be paid totheir emotional well-being,according to a report written by Jim Zook,director of the MichiganCom Growers Association.“Nobody has seen a year that has dealt with so many challenges that we have seen with theweather,the markets,the trade and the politics.All of them together have become astorm,said Zook.The farmers have been struggling this year because of volatile（易变的）weather andmarkets.According to Zook,some corn growers will not be able to go on for another year.He said theMichigan Com Growers Association was putting together programs to provide emotional support forthe farmers.The biggest thing is that we just want to make sure thatthe farmers in Michigan will work together through this difficult timejsaid Zook.Zook said planting was delayed in the spring because of the cold and wet weather.t4We didntget as many acres（英亩）planted as what we had hoped,5,said Zook.And so there were anumber of acres that kept idle this year.Zook said he was hopeful that the snow would melt.If itdid,he said the farmers would still be able to harvest the corn.But he said if the snow melted,theythen would need low temperatures to freeze the ground so the groundcould support the weight of heavy harvesting equipment for the com.“The challenge will appear in soybean（大豆）harvest because they are lower to theground,“said Zook/6And if that snow is up on the bean,they wont be able to get them.28.Which can best describe the situation of the farmers in Michigan?A.Optimistic.B.Familiar.C.Emban-assing.0.Challenging.29.What should the farmers in Michigan do according to Zook?A.Help each other.B.Buy more equipment.C.Save their expenses.D.Focus on the weather.3O.What does the underlined wordidlein paragraph 4 mean?A.Hopeful.B.Developing.C.Not in use.D.Free of charge.3 l.How did Zook feel about the situation?A.Interested.B.Curious.C.Angry,D.Worried.DIts said that about one third of the worlds city citizens live in substandard housing.Butresearchers say free plans now available online for building houses made of manufactured（大量生产）parts that perfectly fit together may help solve this problem.The world population is expected to grow to about 8.5 billion by 2030,and the housingsituation in urban centers is already a huge problem.Building new homes in the traditionalways still takes weeks or months.In a London neighborhood,a group of volunteers are constructing a house made ofprefabricated plywood panels（预制胶 合 板）and parts,the so-called WikiHouse.All partswere precisely（精确地）cut in a Computer Numerical Control,or CNC machine,following afree plan downloaded from the Internet.Founder of the UK-based WikiHouse Foundation,architectural designer AlastairParvin,said this could be the solution fbr affordable housing.He said,“WikiHouse isessentially a series of technologies we are developing aimed at massively simplifying the processof making really sustainable and high-performance houses to a point where almost anyone cando it.”Precise cutting allows a perfect fit for all parts,which speeds up the process of assembly（装配）.No special tools are required.The WikiHouse was built in 10 days for exhibitionpurposes.Then,it was taken apart and reassembled elsewhere fbr permanent use.“Open-source software is now really established.and it drives a lot of the software we use,“Parvinsaid.Whats happening now is that its coming into the world of physicalthings,so we are effectively building a kind of Wikipedia for physical materials.Parvin says the project is in its early stages,with limited availability.But he says he believes itwill grow as more people start showing interest in the houses whose assembly doesnt require specialskills.32.What may be the main purpose of the technology?A.To speed up the process of assembly.B.To manufacture prefabricated plywood panels.C.To solve the housing problem of urban residents.D.To handle the problem of rapid population growth.33.Which of the following is the advantage of the technology?A.It makes living conditions perfect.B.It depends on traditional ways.C.It makes houses more attractive.D.It saves time in building houses.34.What is Parvins attitude to the future of the project?A.Unfriendly.B.Uncaring.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.35.What may be the best title for the text?A.We should pay attention to population problemsB.A new technology makes building houses easierC.We need to establish more open-source softwareD.A big company manufactures parts to build houses第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For college-bound students,leaving home and moving into a new environment can be a stressfulexperience.As fbr the students with anxiety,the transition can be more challenging.36.They mayfeel it complicated to share a space with unknown roommates.But withyour proper supports in place,they can work through these challenges.Make preparations aheadWhen a student with anxiety is unprepared for the stress of being away from home,combinedwith the need of independence,can cause a false belief that the transition is simply too hard tohandle.This can result in an anxious thought pattern,making his college life a nightmare.When he isprepared for it,on the other hand,all the challenges can be solved practically.37Discuss appropriate expectationsEstablishing healthy expectations can help cut down the pressure.Parents and rising collegestudents might approach the transition with a hope that things will be better in college.38.Quitedifferent from high school in academics,even a straight-A highstudent is likely to experience an academic roadblock during college.Create a support planIf your college-bound student is currently working with a therapist（治疗专家）for anxietytreatment,chances are the therapist is helping him prepare for the transition and figure out asupport system.39.Talk it over with your teenager before he makes the transition.40While making your teens aware that they can cope with their anxiety independently,you are toensure that help is available on campus.Establish a weekly check-in to catch up and providesupport.Encourage him to seek out help on campus if his anxiety increases.By enabling them to usethe resources available in his new environment,you send a positivemessage to them:You can do this.A.Check in periodicallyB.Discuss coping skills that workC.Keep optimistic in realistic expectationsD.If not,its important to help him make a support planE.For example,they may find it hard to make new friendsF.Being fully prepared makes working through the stress a piece of cakeG.One challenge new college students face is adjusting to different schedules第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用（共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day I was in the hotel kitchen and my manager walked in quickly and saidutComewith me”.I felt a little 41 by this but decided to go and see what he was talking about.Then he took me to the door and 42 me how to lock and unlock it.He said he had seenme 43 to unlock it the night before.So he gave me a small 44 on it.It wasnt necessaryat all.Ihad already 45how to unlock it myself.I didnt tell him that though.I wonder why I just 46 him when I didnt know where we were going.I suppose it isbecause I was ordered to 47 the voice of authority.So,since he was the 48 manager,even though he has much less 49 in life than me,I obeyed him when he 50 me tofollow him.At that time,some 51 came with me.Why did lobey him?Did I believe he wouldshow me something that would 52me?Yes,he just wanted to give me a hand,that is thepoint.I didnt 53 at the time there was kindness.But now I am“wiser”.54,what I第 二 节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）want to do is that I let him thi
